Ng'ombe, "Chizindikiro cha tsokali": Mwachidule, kusanthula mankhwala

Vasil Bykov - Soviet wolemba amene zoyenera zambiri za ntchito zake mu mbiri yoopsya ya Soviet Union panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri. Mu nkhani yake "Chizindikiro cha tsokali", mwachidule zomwe mungathe kuwerenga pompano, komanso limanena za tsogolo la anthu amene anadutsa zoopsa za zaka. Pa ungwazi anthu Soviet, khalidwe amphamvu a mkazi wamba Chibelarusi anauza wolemba mu ntchito yake yotchuka.

Stepanida ndi Janka

Vasil Bykov mu 1982 analemba buku la "Chizindikiro cha matsoka." Short zili ntchito anayamba wowerenga kwa zilembo zazikulu, chiwembu, nkhani chingatithandize kuti tisanthule ziti ndiponso kutengapo maganizo.

Mu chaputala choyamba tikukumana ndi Stepanida, amene amadyetsa ng'ombe wake Bobovka dzina. Kuyang'ana mmbuyo, iye anawona Janka. Ndi dziko mnyamata, wamasiye. Iye ndi wogontha ndi wosayankhula, matsoka wolemba ake amati pang'ono.

mnyamata pochitika gulu la ng'ombe. Powona kuti anali mopepuka atavala, ndipo mukhoza amaundana, mkazi wachifundo anamuuza walembapo kuti iye anapita kunyumba zovala ofunda.

Patapita kanthawi Janka anathamanga kubwerera ku nkhope yake nkhope, manja mkazi anazindikira - chinachake chinachitika. Koma ziribe kanthu momwe iye anayesetsa kufotokozera munthu, si ntchito. Stepanida anasiya ake m'manja mwa nyama Janka ndipo anapita kutsidya lina, pamene iye anasonyeza.

The Germany anafika

Stepanida ndi mwamuna wake, Petroc Bogatka ankakhala pa famu, anatenga dzina Yahimovschina. Pa nthawi imeneyo kale anali Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Koma pamene anthu zinthu monga yamtendere. Iwo anadziyeretsa yambewu minda munda, kukumba mbatata, kuchita m'matangadza kwa dzinja, kusamalira nyama.

Germany m'mudzi sanali, kotero moyo mwachilungamo anayeza, uneventful. Koma tsiku kuti zinthu zinasintha. Izi tikuphunzira chiyani pa nkhani "Chizindikiro cha matsoka." Chidule cha bukuli limanena za mphindi yotsatira.

Pamene mkaziyo anafika kwa mlatho, ndinaona kuti anthu piringupiringu momuzungulira. Icho chinali Germany, amene anamanganso zigaŵenga zankhondo imawonongeka kudutsa kwa mtsinje.

Nditabwerera kunyumba, anauza mwamuna wake kuti Germany m'mudzi. Anayamba kuganiza pamodzi, monga ife tiri. Chinthu choyamba mwamuna wanga ndi mkazi wake anabisa nkhumba, chifukwa adani simukadaimira pa mwambo naye, ndi kudula nafuna kudya. Ndiye ndikuganiza pamene kubisa ng'ombe, koma linanena bungwe sanapezeke.

Stepanida ankafuna kuti nditalikane ndi zinthu bulanchi Feni, kale nkhondo, anaphunzira Minsk, ndi mwa iwo kalata, yemwe anaperekedwa mkazi pa famu pa nsalu ng'oma kuyeretsa. Petroc ananena kuti anatentha mphoto, lomwe lasindikizidwa, koma mkazi wolimba anakana.

Chidule cha buku la "The Chizindikiro cha tsokali" amapitirira zochitika zina, womwe ndi kubwera kwa apolisi nyumba ndi Germany.

alendo sanatiitane

Posachedwapa nyumba chopatsika apolisi - Kolondenok ndi Gouges. Iwo anati posachedwapa lifika zofunika German Mutu pamodzi ndi asilikali m'nyumba ya Bogatka. Pomaliza mutu wachitatu.

Kudutsa pa "Chizindikiro cha tsokali" mu kuchepetsa ndi, mwachidule sangathe monga mafotokozedwe a moyo wamba, ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu wamba. Stepanida mosalekeza otanganidwa ndi chinachake: Anakaŵeta, anaikama ng'ombe, kudyetsa nkhuku, nkhumba. Bykov anafotokoza mmene mkazi akuigwiritsa mu mankhusu ufa udzu - kukonzekera phala nkhuku.

Mfundo akusonyeza kuti iye anali wantchito wabwino. Ndikuchita izi Stepanida kuganiza kuti mwamuna wake sangathe kumumenya Polizei, ngati iye alibe kuuma mwamuna ndi ufulu.

mkaziyo sanali kuopa apolisi, chifukwa anamunyoza. Iye sanali wamantha, ndipo achifasizimu amene asankha kwawo malo ogona. Pamene analamula Stepanida kuti mkaka iwo mkaka, anapita naye, koma pang'ono kwambiri, kuti kenanso. Kenako Germany anapita ku mkaka ng'ombe ndi kuvundukula ukathyali mkazi. Koma iye sanachite mantha. Stepanida poyamba sanali n'komwe kuti ichi ndi German akhafuna kupha wake, koma iye sanathe unfasten ndi mthumba. Ndiye iye anakhala lopondereza kukwapula posamvera mkazi unyolo kuchokera mthumba wake, koma iye molimba mtima anapirira izo.

Ameneyo ndi mkazi wosalira zambiri koma mtima ndipo indomitable anati mu nkhani yake "Chizindikiro cha tsokali" Vasil Bykov. Chidule atuluka kwa mutu wachisanu ndi chitatu.

achifasizimu ponseponse

M'mutu uno, tiona za zitsanzo za Petruk. Ndipo mkazi wake anathamangitsa adani m'nyumba ndipo anakhala kumeneko okha ndi chitonthozo zonse. banjali anakakamizika kukhala moyo mu khola. Kamodzi Petroc anayima ndi mphasa olimba, ndinapita ku munda ndipo anaona asilikali unceremoniously kugwedezeka chitumbuwa chake mtengo. Mmodzi ngakhale anakwera pa izo. Poyamba, munthuyo akufuna kuti akudandaula kuti iwo anga, koma anazindikira kuti sanali m'njira iliyonse.

Sanatiitane alendo obtryasli apulo chachiwiri, anayamba scurry za munda khitchini, mphalapala kupondereza masamba kuti eni sizinachitike kuchotsedwa. Pambuyo pake, akunjawo ankafuna mkaka. Mwini aenda Bobovka moti mkamwa mwa mkazi.

Atamva mwamuna wake kuti Germany ndikufuna mkaka, mayi anayamba mkaka wa ng'ombe pa msewu. Anaganiza kuti ndi bwino kupita kudziko la mkaka kuposa kupeza ankhondowo. Anthu anapha ng'ombe, pamene iwo sakanakhoza kulowa chomwe iwo ankafuna kwa iye. Apa Ndi zomvetsa chisoni kamphindi mu bukhu, "Chizindikiro cha matsoka." Chidule ntchito apita yotsatira Chapter Naini.

9-11 mutu

The ng'ombe sakanakhoza kupulumutsidwa, ndiye Stepanida ankafuna kupitiriza osachepera nkhumba. Pamodzi ndi Yankom anabisala nyama akatumbu burrow. Kuyambira mutu uwu timaphunzira kuti wolimba mkazi usiku zitengere kumene yambali mfuti German ophika ndi kumizidwa ake mu chitsime.

Pambuyo pake, ankhondowo anayamba lyutovat kwambiri. Iwo akhaapatisa kukumba Petroc dzenje pansi chimbudzi, koma anafika apolisi anati munthu wakale, kotero kuti iye ndi mkazi wake anayamba kukumba mbatata. Petroc sanamvere dongosolo, ndi msilikali angaponye kum'menya.

Koma pamene munthu wakumanga chimbudzi, izo kutamandidwa. Kukondwerera anaganiza kufunsa asilikali kupereka zeze wake, zimene anaphazo. Choyamba, iwo anamulamula kusewera iwo kwa nthawi yaitali, ndiye anapereka chida cha.

Kumapeto kwa mutu 11 Stepanida akuzindikira kuti anapha Janka ...

12-13 mutu

Mu chaputala chakhumi ndi chiwiri wa buku la heroine a amakumbukira chisanadze nkhondo nthawi. Pamene mphamvu Soviet unakhazikitsidwa, anaganiza imathandizira pa mayendedwe a collectivization. Pa umodzi wa misonkhano Kombed (Committee osauka), anaganiza cannibalize Ivana Guzhova, amene mwana anadzakhala wapolisi ku Germany. Stepanida chete, koma anakuvoterani motsutsa izo. Komabe, ambiri mavoti anaganiza cannibalize Guzhova.

Koma izi sanaime. Pa umodzi wa misonkhano izi anaganiza cannibalize ngakhale anthu amene poyamba ntchito mphamvu aganyu. Wapolisi Vasily Goncharik analamulidwa kupitikitsa banja la bwenzi lake Anna. Pambuyo pake iye anaponya yekha. Wapolisi akulu m'bale Janko, amene anakhala wogontha pa zaka zitatu.

Ngakhale mabanja ambiri anavutika mosalungama. Atenga pafupifupi chilichonse, ndipo anatumiza pamodzi ndi ana ang'onoang'ono Siberia ndi ena akutali a dziko. Anapulumuka pambuyo osati onse. Za mbiri imeneyi mochititsa manyazi a dziko lapansi silidamzindikira ndipo anauza Bykov V. V.

"Chizindikiro cha tsokali", chidule cha machaputala - theka lachiwiri la nkhani

Mu chaputala 14 tidzaphunzila mmene wokwatiwa Stepanida ndi Petroc. Iwo ankagwira ntchito pa famu Adolf Yakimovsky. mkaziyo anali woyembekezera, posakhalitsa anabereka mnyamata Fyodor.

Zitasintha, olemera anayamba achotse dziko ndi kuupereka kwa osauka. Choncho kuti banjali anapita ku munda.

Stepanida woyamba wokondwa kuti tsopano iwo adzakhala m'dziko lawo, munda, koma zinali zamanyazi kuti iwo akulandira kudzera tsokali winawake. Ngakhale Adolf Yakimovsky anapitiriza kukhala m'nyumba yake, ndi Stepanida anayesa kuthandiza ndi kuliyang'anira, koma munthu wakale sanali apulumuke dispossession, nadzipachika yekha pakhosi.

Zisanachitike izi Bogatka anapeza lark achisanu ndi ankaganiza kuti kunali, mu mawu a ng'ombe zamphongo, "chizindikiro cha masautso." Chidule cha buku posachedwapa pa, koma ndi za mphindi zofunika kwambiri ndi chisoni.

Mu mitu yonse yotsatira, wolemba anapitiriza kulankhula za kukumbukira chisanadze nkhondo Stepanida, ndi cannibalization wokhalitsa.

ft mkazi

A m'mavuto anakumana Bogatka panthawi ya nkhondo. Okalamba munthu anakakamizika kupita kumanga mlatho. Ndi ntchito zimenezi atabwera kunyumba sadzachitanso moyo. Ndiye alendo apolisi anamumenya ndi banja lina la achikulire kuyambira anayesa kupeza kwawo-Brew ndipo ankaganiza kuti iwo sangathe kupereka izo.

Petroc anabisidwa mu nkhalango botolo. Anazemba anamutengera kutsuka mabala a mkazi wake, koma Gouges anatenga Brew. Ndiye Petroc sanathe yaitali chete. Atamva matemberero ku adiresi ake, Germany adampanda ndi kutenga.

Potsata mkazi anachira, anaganiza kubwezera pa Nazi. Wamba anamva kuti munthu kuchokera shtetl ali bomba ouluka. Iye kuphana iye nkhumba, ndi kuika. Apolisi anamva bwanji zimenezi ndipo anayesa kuti alowe m'nyumba ya Stepanida. Kuti, powona yothawira, anatentha kukatentha nyumba, amene adali, amene akuphedwa. Pomaliza bukhu ndi ndemanga.

"Chizindikiro cha tsokali", Bykov vv: mankhwala kusanthula

Stepanida sanali, iye anafa, koma kuswa mzimu wake, odzichepetsa, mdani sanathe kupambana. Kwirirani bomba adzachititsa kuti, popeza mwina amaphulika nthawi iliyonse.

wolemba chikusonyeza kuti ngakhale ofooka wofuna ndi kugonjera Petroc kumapeto si kuima akuvutitsidwa ndi kuyamba kupanduka.

Bykov analankhula za mavuto a banja pakati-zaka. Owerenga akukhala chisoni kwambiri chifukwa cha iwo. Koma iwo anali ndi moyo ndi ulemu. Zozizwitsa za mtima anasonyeza wamba Chibelarusi mkazi. Bwaloli chifaniziro cha heroine a wamba, amene anapanga zopereka kwambiri kugonjetsa Aisiraeli! Wamuyaya kukumbukira.