Nikandrova zipululu (Pskov dera): history, zowoneka

Nikandrova zipululu (Pskov dera) - ndi imodzi mwa amonke wamkulu mu kumpoto chakumadzulo Russia. Ndi 40 kukafika ku mzinda wa Porkhov, pafupi ndi mudzi wa Demianko.

M'zipululu, pamtunda wa agulupa kumeneko, kuti pamene galimoto kudzakuthandizani mapu a dera Pskov, ndi mbiri wolemera. Zokopa malo komanso chilengedwe zinthu - miyala zopatulika, thundu ndipo akasupe machiritso.

nkhani

A mbadwa ya Pskov dziko Nikandr M'chipululu kwa zaka zoposa 50 ndi moyo yayekha ku dera lopanda anthu ndi anthu, anamva pomvera lamulo la pemphero pa guwa la kachisi. Kenako malo awa zinadziwika dzina lake woyera ndipo anachiritsa anthu ambiri odwala pano. Asanafe, Nikandr analonjeza kuti kuteteza anthu a chipululu yekha, ndipo mu 1584 obisika linakhazikitsidwa kumeneko. Amangira akachisi munthu amene analandira machiritso pa mapemphero a woyera mtima.

Kufotokozera chipululu pa pachimake

Obisika gulu loyimba inkakhala:

• Annunciation zisanu mutu tchalitchi Virgin;
• mwala belu nsanja ndi kuphana koloko, pamwamba pa Chipata Woyera;
• awiri-storey molunjika maselo;
• chowulungika mwala mpingo, wopatulidwa polemekeza St. Gennady.

Monastirskiy pabwalo m'dera ankaimira mawonekedwe hexagonal, ndi mpanda inkakhala maselo, ndi pamwamba 4 akhala anamangidwira nsanja.

Pa makoma obisika ili hotelo anthu wamba, ndi mabenchi pafupi fairground matabwa. Komanso, obisika unathandizira pa mphero ndi farmyard pa mtsinje Lyubovets.

chiwonongeko

Nikandrova zipululu (Pskov dera) anawonongedwa ndi Bolsheviks. Iwo anawononga kachisi anamangidwa zaka zoposa zitatu. Obisika kwa nthawi yaitali unatha. Kuyesa obisika chitsitsimutso mu zaka pambuyo nkhondo anali kuletsedwa ndi ndiye akuluakulu. M'kupita kwa nthawi, madera a ufumu wakale Nikandrova chipululu kwathunthu atachuluka mwa nkhalango. Only pang'ono anasunga makwalala, mipanda zotsala, zitsime woyera, mabwinja ndi maziko a akachisi ndi kumene kumakhala Amonke manda.

kubadwanso

Nikandrova zipululu (Pskov dera) anayamba kutsitsimutsa okha pa chiyambi cha zaka chikwi zatsopano. Kukwatiwa mu malo wosaiwalika wa Chimonko ndi mapemphero chinayamba. Kuwathandiza anthu am'deralo ndi Asilikali amene anaima pafupi unit asilikali, komanso nkhalango ndi Cossacks. The zaka zisanu khama bwino, ndipo tiakachisi zinasuntha kachiwiri alendo lapansi.

Today obadwanso obisika akupitiriza kusintha. Makachisi awiri opatulidwira akulowa Annunciation Cathedral, zogona ndi zofunikira nyumba. Kuthetsa pamalowo njira yopita ku kachisi.

Mu obisika anapangidwa ntchito tsiku; Indetu, Indetu Amadutsa pa tsiku la phwando la oyera, kuti azikumbukira kutha kwa mliri kolera, ndi chikondwerero cha chikumbukiro cha Royal Ofera.

akachisi

Ngati muli ndi khadi ndi Pskov dera zokopa, ndinu wotsimikiza kupeza ake Nikandrov zipululu. Pali akachisi angapo, ndiwo magazini a mipingo akale amene anawonongedwa pa kupanduka:

• Annunciation Cathedral, wodzipereka mu 2010;
• zithunzi matabwa tchalitchi "akuwonongeka";
• Kachisi wa Royal Ofera.

Magwero Nikandrova chipululu

Pa gawo la obisika ndi ili magwero woyera. madzi akuchiritsa thupi ndi kuchiritsa moyo.

Pakhomo ansembe ndi gwero la peat madzi. Si abwino kwambiri kumwa, koma athandiza kuchiritsa matenda diso.

Nearby ndiye gwero wopatulika ndi St. Aleksandra Svirskogo ndi Hot radon madzi buluu. Akusunsa umabweretsa maganizo kuti, kusonyeza iwo mu waukulu. Madzi mwamphamvu kuposa osambira kunja.

Palinso magwero a Chimonko Nikandr, limene, mogwirizana ndi nthano, ntchito banja amafunika woyera.

Agulupa kuthandiza anthu odwala mowa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, osabereka. Kuti achire, iwo akulangizidwa njira madzi ndi gwero la zochiritsa ndi Peter Paulo.

Miyala yopatulika

Stone "Vozglavnitsa" kalekale mu mpingo agulupa ndipo anali chinthu kulemekeza anthu wamba ndi aulendo. Pa ndime ndi zithunzi ntchito mondondozana ndi. Nthano kuti Nikandr tiweramitse mutu wanga pa mwala uwu kuti pilo pa mpumulo. Fathers of the Church atenga chopembedzedwa achikunja Petrograd, kumene kuda wake anasowa. Only nthano za iye, ndi anthu osaphunzira pa kuchotsedwa kwa nthawi yaitali anapitiriza kufufuza zinthu zakale ndi.

Stone "Mulungu sledok" ofanana zotsatirazi mapazi anthu, anali oyera chifukwa cha amayanjana ankaimbidwa kwa Mariya Virigo kulisindikiza. kulemekezedwa chodziwa pambuyo pa imfa ya "Vozglavnitsy".

thundu Woyera

Izi mtengo waukulu ku Middle Ages, zinali chopembedzedwa pskovityan. Ndithudi, pansi pa mtengo uwu Nikandr ananeneratu m'tsogolo ndipo chiritsani odwala, kumene anaikidwa m'manda atamwalira.

Nthawi sipanatenge mtundu wachikulire mtengo waukulu, ndipo iye anafa mu moto. Kuti anapulumuka nthano chabe, sichinayambe kuteteza anamanga pa malo yopemphereramo.

Nikandrova zipululu: bwanji kuti adzafike

Kuwafika obisika ndi galimoto N'zosavuta Mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo kuyenda panyanja. Moscow akhoza anafika pa njira, ndi lotsatira kudzera Tver, Valdai ndi Luga, ndi St. Petersburg - mu Luga. Kenako, njira umadutsa m'mudzi Loudon, surfactants, Dubrovo kuti Zagosok. Ku chipululu an'dzacosa 10 Km. Pafupi pali magalimoto. Hotels m'boma panobe, koma inu angagwirizane ogona midzi yapafupi kapena kukonza limodzi tsiku ulendo.

Nikandrova zipululu (zowoneka map m'madera a m'munsili ankaimira pansipa) anachezeredwa ndi zikwi mlaliki woyendayenda. Ambiri a iwo anabwera ndi mabasi ndi magalimoto. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kupeza kuti Pskov, ndiyeno kusamutsa wina wa mabasi mwangofikira mzinda wa Porkhov ndi midzi Dedovichi ndi pansi. Ndiye inu mukhoza kupita kapena wapansi, kapena amapondereza ntchito zawo carting.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa pamene Nikandrova zipululu (Pskov dera). Pambuyo kuyendera obisika, inu osati kumasuka moyo, komanso athe amasirira malo okongola.