Nkhuku Wyandotte: malongosoledwe (zithunzi)

Zimaswana nkhuku Wyandotte ndi chimodzi mwa miyala wosinthasintha kwabasi kukongoletsa. Iwo amakula iwo, osati chifukwa cha mazira ndi nyama. Izi mbalame zokongola ndi ansangala kwambiri ndipo Ufumuyo eni. Ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za nthenga mtundu iwo kuyang'ana kwambiri pa farmstead aliyense ndi kutumikira kukongoletsa nyumba yonse. Wyandotte nkhuku bwino analekerera nkhanza nyengo ngakhale M'madera a zitunda kumpoto bwinobwino iye umapulumuka. Nkhani umu ndi momwe kuyang'ana Wyandotte, ndi mmene kukongola izi.

Nkhuku Wyandotte: kufotokoza

Torso nkhuku Wyandotte yozungulira yaying'ono, osati kwambiri, limatuluka ku mchira. Pamimba anamaliza, yotakata pachifuwa. Aafupi khosi, yaing'ono mutu ozungulira mawonekedwe mosapumira. Khutu, ndolo ndi zisa maso wofiira - red-lalanje. Miyendo sing'anga kutalika. Nkhuku Wyandotte, zithunzi zomwe tsopano pamaso panu, ndi chosiyana Mbali - wokongola zobiriwira lalifupi mchira, chokongoletsedwa ndi mangongo.

Wapakati nkhuku Wyandotte akula akulemera makilogalamu 2.5-3., Tambala kulemera adza kwa makilogalamu 3.5-4.

History of Wyandotte zimasokoneza

Wyandotte mtundu anaonekera North America m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Dzina la nkhuku ali chidwi chake mbiri. Anamutengera iye fuko Indian amene kale mwakhala mtundu ndi chimodzimodzi mu nthenga za mbalame za mtundu umenewu.

Wyandotte siliva - Chifukwa cha obereketsa zipatso ntchito mu 1883 ndi kudutsa miyala godu wotchuka nkhuku anali anachokera (Brahma Kohinhina, etc. Leghorn.). A mtundu watsopano nthawi yomweyo zinatchuka kwambiri ndi kutchuka mwa alimi nkhuku.

Oimira woyamba wa mtundu umenewu zodabwitsa zinkachokera ku Russia mu 1911.

Zimaswana nkhuku Wyandotte: mitundu

Obereketsa ntchito pa kuswana siliva mtundu ali likupitirirabe. Kwa zaka zambiri, ntchito anali kudzipatula mitundu oposa khumi ndi nkhuku Wyandotte. The nthenga za mitundu awa ali chabe chodabwitsa zosiyanasiyana: wakuda, woyera, siliva, ofiira, buluu, golide ndi woyera, golide-mphonje wakuda ...

Mtundu ambiri - siliva Wyandotte. Silver nkhuku nalo dzina lake chifukwa cha imvi woyera mtundu, amene ndi nthenga zikuluzikulu mtundu. subspecies Izi Timutamandetu Kumwambamwamba, monga mankhwala apamwamba nyama, kupanga dzira ndi kupsa kwambiri. maina awo nthawi zambiri zinasintha: nkhuku Colombia, Seabright, Excelsior ...

mbali

Wyandotte nkhuku dzira-nyama imatengedwa. Mbalame kucha, choncho ndi bwino kukula. Nkhuku mwamsanga kupita ku kukula ndi kunenepa. Young nkhuku mu miyezi sikisi akuyamba kubala. M'chaka choyamba munthu mmodzi akhoza kupereka 200 mazira, koma aliyense zokolola chaka wotsatira yafupika zidutswa 150. mazira lachikasu bulauni lalikulu, masekeli 50-60 ga

Obereketsa UK ndi Germany yafupika subspecies la mbalamezi anachokera - Wyandotte nyenyezi yaing'ono. Pa abale awo chachikulu chokongola ana ngati aliyense yekha kulemera awo akula okha wina kilogalamu. Mazira ali chochepa - mu '35, kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi 110-120 pa chaka.

Care ndi kukonza

Wyandotte nkhuku amtengo alimi nkhuku m'madera osiyana maganizo azolowere alili ndi mosavuta kulekerera kuzizira. Ndipo ngakhale mbalame ndi amaoneka ngati Hardy, wodzichepetsa, koma si choncho, chifukwa iwo amafuna kuisamalira.

Kwa dzira atagona nkhuku Wyandotte anali pa mlingo mkulu, muyenera kupereka iwo ndi zofunikira kuwala. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, akukonzekera coop, kusankha malo kuti si obisika mu mithunzi. nkhuku nyumba ayenera kukhala kuwala ndi airy. Pamene yophukira amabwera maola masana kukhala lalifupi, mufunikira kuyatsa, mwinamwake mazira adzakhala laling'ono kwambiri.

The henhouse, potengera mmene mbalame ambiri adzakhala uli m'bukuli zisa zimamangidwa. Konzani awo akulimbikitsidwa otsika monga Wyandotte nkhuku m'malo krupnenkie ndi katundu, akudumpha iwo sankakonda kwenikweni ntchito. Pakuti chomwecho chifukwa perches anaika horizontally. Iwo ayenera kukhala amphamvu, pafupifupi masentimita 60 kuchokera pansi.

Paddock kwa nkhuku za mtundu umenewu ngati n'kotheka ayenera kutsekedwa kumbali zonse ndipo ngakhale kuchokera kumwamba. Izi zachitika, ndithudi, kuti Wyandotte osati zimauluka kudzulu, chikhalidwe sanakupatseni iwo mwayi wotero. Gululi pamwamba pa bwalo lamkati chofunika kuti wodzipatula pedigreed nkhuku mbalame, monga alendo sanatiitane akhoza kupatsira matenda nyama zakutchire. Zimaswana Wyandotte, mwatsoka, mutu matenda osiyanasiyana ndi matenda. Kotero kuti Zipatalazo awo nthenga ayenera kutetezedwa kukhudzana osafunika ndi dzikoli, ndi Mitundu ina kuwasunga pamodzi zofunika. Pamene akukonzekera chiwerengero cha "anthu" nkhuku, musaiwale kuti pa tambala ayenera kukhala zosaposa khumi, "atsikana."

loonetsa

Poyamba munanena kuti nkhuku mtundu Wyandotte kukula mofulumira kwambiri, koma nkhani ndi kudya moyenera. Anapiye angayerekezedwe chikutanthauza ndi broilers: m'pamene kudyetsa, liwiro iwo kukula.

Loonetsa yaing'ono Wyandotte ayenera zigwirizana ambiri mapuloteni ndi mapuloteni chakudya zikuchokera kutumikiridwa chakudya zidyeke. Kumene aswa anapiye mu masiku oyamba a moyo, Ndi bwino kudyetsa sliced ndi owazidwa semolina yophika dzira. Ndiye mosamala ndipo pang'onopang'ono anawonjezera kuti mankhwala chakudya mkaka, amadyera, nsomba ndi zinyalala nyama ... Choncho samalani ndi chakudya cha anapiye ayenera kukhala mkati mwa mwezi woyamba. Wyandotte wamkulu akhoza anasamutsa pang'onopang'ono chakudya mwachizolowezi nkhuku wamkulu.

mbalame okhwima, komanso aang'ono, kudyetsa mapuloteni kwa mkulu kupanga dzira yodzera. Mosamala kupanga zakudya monga Wyandotte sachedwa kunenepa. Pofuna kupewa izi, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa njere ndi sanali nutritive zowonjezera pokha vitamini.

kubalana

Nkhuku Wyandotte koyera zimasokoneza mu dziko lathu n'zochepa kwambiri. Eniake, ndipo ngati kusunga kukongola awa, zedi yaing'ono. Price, monga anapiye ndi nkhuku wamkulu lalikulu kwambiri, chifukwa cha ichi, aliyense sangathe kugula iwo. Pofuna nkhani chibadwa cha mbalame koyera thoroughbred zimaŵetedwa ku mafakitare.

Inu mukhoza kugula kuswa mazira chotero kubwezeretsanso mbalame awo kukongola koteroko. Pedigree nkhuku wotchuka kwa hatchability kwambiri ndi mwana wankhuku mkulu kuchuluka kupulumuka. Wamkulu Wyandotte nkhuku nkhuku nazo nzeru zachibadwa kwambiri, analandira therefrom wachikondi mayi.

Kuyambira takambiranazi, n'zoonekeratu: nkhuku kuperekedwa mu pepala thanthwe konse amakakamizidwa bondo mbuye wake kuti anawaika nkhuku wake. Izi mbalame - kunyadira kwambiri zofufuzafufuza nthenga mbalame.