Nyanja Baikal: nyengo (zinthu)

Nyanja ya Baikal malo chochititsa chidwi kwambiri padziko lapansi. Ndi chaka amakopa alendo kaso kolowera kwabasi ndi kumasuka ku kugonthetsa ndipo amangokhala ali pikitipikiti. Koma zokongola ndi zochititsa chidwi zokongola pano Tingaone osati chilimwe, kotero apaulendo amene akonza kukaona dera limeneli, n'zochititsa chidwi kuti tipeze zomwe ndi mbali ya Baikal nyengo.

nyanja Place

Choyamba, tiyeni kudzikumbutsa tokha, ali Baikal. nyanja ili m'chigawo chapakati cha Asia. Limafotokoza m'dera pakati pa Republic of Buryatia ndi Irkutsk dera. anansi kwambiri kwa mzindawo omwe sali kutali Baikal - Irkutsk, Slyudyanka, Angarsk, Severobaikalsk, Ulan-Ude, Agogo, Kamensk Ayenela-Barguzin. Koma, kupita ku malo awa, alendo ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi mmene nyengo ya Baikal.

The chithunzithunzi cha nyengo pa nyanja

Monga ambiri malo zina zodabwitsa za padziko lathuli, nyanja imeneyi komanso ali mwini zochititsa chosiyana ndi nyengo - mmodzi wa iwo. Kum'mawa Siberia kumene pali nyanja, nyengo chokhala. M'bali mwa thupi yaikulu madzi ndi moyandikana mapiri, iye relents. Anthu ambiri amadabwa kuti nyengo nyanja ya Baikal ndi osiyana ndi amene unakhazikitsidwa ngakhale m'mizinda yapafupi. Koma kunena zoona, madzi ambiri ndi ngati ndi stabilizer kutentha. N'chifukwa chake m'chilimwe nyengo ndi pang'ono ozizira pano kuposa Irkutsk, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira M'malo mwake, pali chisanu si monga wamphamvu. Pafupifupi kutentha kusiyana mu mzinda ndi pa nyanja ndi madigiri 10. Pa mitengo gombe, kupanga wandiweyani nkhalango zokongola. Iwo osati azikongoletsa m'dera, komanso bwanji nyengo ya Baikal.

Avereji ya madzi kutentha m'chilimwe

Si chinsinsi kuti m'nyengo yozizira nyanja ali ndi ayezi. Pachaka avareji kutentha padziko madzi ndi wofanana ndi madigiri anayi okha. Ngakhale m'chilimwe nyanja amakhala ozizira. M'mphepete mwa nyanja masiku ofunda madzi umafunda mpaka +16 ... + 17 madigiri. Ngati ife kuyeza kutentha mu kumalo losaya, ndipo apo icho kumeneko digiri 23. Pamene madzi mu nyanja anatha konzekera mpaka +28 ^{° C,} kunali kotentha m'chilimwe cha 2008.

Pamene kupuma

Features Baikal nyengo ndi abwino kuyenda ndi yopuma m'masiku kuyambira m'ma June mpaka m'ma August. Kawirikawiri, pa nthawi ino pa nyanja anakhalabe nyengo dzuwa. Masiku amenewo, pali pafupifupi palibe evaporation kuchokera pamwamba pa madzi, kotero kumwamba si chosaneneka mitambo. Komanso, kuteteza mapiri m'mphepete mwa nyanja kupereka. Mitambo angafikire ndi dziko, koma iwo sangakhoze "Tigwereni" kudutsa pamwamba, musati amawononga mphamvu yake. Zikomo kuti zinthu izi yabwino thambo imakhalabe yoonekera poyera. Komanso, usiku amasungidwa kutentha mpweya, ndi alendo kubwera ku Baikal. Nyengo pa nthawi yomweyo akadali "capricious" chifukwa masiku ngakhale ngati auspicious nyengo kungakhale mvula. Ngati ndinu unlucky, nyengo yoipa akhoza anachedwa kwa masabata atatu. Amadziwika kuti Baikal ndi malo dzuwa - Olkhon, koma ngakhale pali mukhoza kupita mvula. Mwamwayi, izi zimachitika kawirikawiri.

Zima on Lake Baikal

Anthu ambiri akufuna kuti abwere kwa nyanjayi ndi m'chilimwe, koma pali alendo amene amazindikira yozizira Baikal. The nyengo ino kwambiri, koma malo ndi wokongola ndi lotseguka kwa alendo. Mu nthawi yozizira kufika kunyanja zovuta, chifukwa nyengo nkhanza complicates kayendedwe ku Siberia. Komanso maola masana ndi kuchepetsedwa kwambiri. Mu December likadzafika pano zinayi zokha m'mawa ndi zisanu anagona madzulo, mofulumira kukula mu usiku. Ngati inu mufika chisanu zabwino mu mlengalenga pali wandiweyani chifunga, amene salola ngakhale kuona kumwamba. Baikal amakhalabe unfrozen mpaka January. Panthawi imeneyi, madzi amayandama pang'ono, ndi pamwamba kwathunthu waphimbika mu Chifunga, chifukwa cha zomwe n'zosatheka kuona gombe. Ndi njira ya masika akuyamba patsogolo ayezi, ndi zina zitunda kutalika ukufika mamita awiri.

Pafupi kwa March, alendo ambiri kusankha m'nyanja chifukwa kutsetsereka, ayezi nsomba, siketing'i kudutsa ayezi pa iceboat. Tsopano tikambirana yozizira "veleveti nyengo". Mu March, kale otentha kuposa mu February, ayezi akadali ndi otetezeka, ndipo m'mphepete mwa kwambiri chipale chofewa. Pitani nyanja si zochepa chidwi m'nyengo yozizira kuposa m'nyengo yotentha.

masika

Nyanjayi ndi wokongola nthawi iliyonse chaka, kotero kasupe n'zothekanso kupita ku Baikal. Nyengo mu nthawi iyi ndi yosiyana, monga ayezi wotsika omangidwa ndi lalitali kwambiri. Pafupi kuti nyanjayi kum'mwera kwa izo Mwamsanga mwa oyambirira May, koma m'madera kumpoto kumatenga mpaka kumapeto kwa mwezi. Koma m'chaka mukhoza amasirira chikhalidwe pristine. Panthawi imeneyi palibe khwimbi la alendo. Nthawi yabwino masika zokopa alendo on Lake Baikal ndi nyengo kuyambira m'ma May 10 June. Monga madzi Achotsa zigawo ayezi ndi akali otentha. Mungathe kukonza ulendo chidwi pa bwato, ngakhale kuti adzakhala ndi kutenga chofunda ofunda.

chirimwe

Nyengo ya nyanja ya Baikal yotentha kwambiri ali kupuma. Mu malo awa, kutentha khola akuyamba June 15. Pano mukhoza kuyenda mwa chikhalidwe pristine ndi kuti muzidandaula kuti amaundana monga masiku wopambana kotsatira pakati pa August. Kale zonyamula navigation kuyambira 25 May. Mu miyezi yotentha, alendo wokhutitsidwa ndi campgrounds, amene amakhala ndi anthu ambiri. Nthawi zambiri, iwo ili m'mphepete mwa Gulf wa Chivyrkuy ndi Nyanja Small. M'madera galimoto zovuta galimoto, N'zosatheka kuti akakomane ndi alendo hema. Komanso kuyenda pang'ono ndithu m'mbali kumpoto kwa nyanjayi. Koma pano tiri nkhokwe wowoneka bwino.

Nyundo pa nyanja

Pambuyo poganizira nyengo Baikal ndi mwezi, ife titembenukira kwa nyengo kugwa. wokongola kwambiri nthawi apa mu masiku a "Indian chilimwe". nkhalango ayamba kusewera mitundu variegated ndi mawunikidwe wokongola pa madzi. Chakumapeto kwa chaka cha okongola kwambiri - nkhalango losanganikirana. Ambiri wolemera mu m'mphepete mwa nyanja Chivyrkuy Bay ndi Sandy Bay.

Mukhoza kusankha malo okhala pafupi ndi cisumbu Olkhon. Ndiye mu sabata lachiwiri la September alendo amakhala ochepa, onse akusiya, kotero inu mukhoza kupuma mu chirengedwe. Koma kusintha nyengo nthawi imeneyi. Mu September oyambirira, kawirikawiri mphepo ikuwomba. iye zimasakanikirana madzi ndi zilakolako zawo, kuchititsa kwayamba ozizira ndi autumnal mandala. Ngakhale masana anamva chikondi zofewa, madzulo oyambirira pali ozizira. Pa nthawi imeneyo, nyanja iyoyomwe kutentha ayi madigiri zoposa 14.

Weather nyengo Baikal

Mwachidule ankaona kanthawi nyengo pa nyanja, n'zotheka kunena kuti chikhalidwe nyengo. Kwenikweni izo zimakhudza misa madzi, kotero yozizira pano ndi zambiri bata ndi ofunda, ndi chilimwe, m'malo mwake, ndi madigiri ochepa ozizira kuposa m'mizinda yapafupi. Nyundo pa Nyanja Baikal zambiri anachedwa, ndi kubwera kwa kasupe ndi mochedwa fortnight a. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti ndalama za masiku ndi dzuwa pa dera la Baikal yaitali kuposa ku pogwiritsa ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pa chilumba cha Olkhon masiku popanda dzuwa 48 okha, ndi m'mudzi wapafupi - 37. Ngati inu mumawerengera, ndi maola 2524 a dzuwa, lomwe ndi apamwamba kuposa mu pogwiritsa kwa Black Sea. nambala iyi ndi mbiri wapangidwa zikomo zotheka kuti mphepo m'deralo. Tikumbukenso kuti kuchuluka kwa dzuwa komanso mmoyo nyengo ya m'gawo la pafupi nyanja.

Mphepo Baikal

Apa, ena mphepo ndi mayina awo. The choyamba - "hangar", kapena "verkhovik". Iye amapita ku kumpoto chakum'mwera kwa chigwa cha Upper Angara mtsinje ndi kuwomba pamodzi nyanja. mphepo awa akhoza kukhala yaitali kwambiri, mpaka masiku khumi. Iwo anayamba kulamulira m'ma August, pamene tchuthi m'chilimwe ndi kutsazikana. "Verkhovik" alibe zambiri gusty ndi kuwomba pang'onopang'ono, popanda kupanga mafunde kutali ndi nyanja. Iye nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi nyengo dzuwa, amene akupitiriza kukopa ulendo Baikal. Nyengo ndi chikhalidwe cha "Verkhovik" zinayamba kusintha. Mphepo akugwedeza nyanja, kugwira mafunde wachisoni phompho, amene angafikire mamita 6. Angara n'zotheka kudziwa m'bandakucha chifukwa cha wofiira ake owala limasonyeza m'chizimezime ndi clumps mitambo pa Cape Tolstoy.

mtundu wina wa mphepo - "Barguzin". Iye akuyamba mu Barguzin Valley ndipo umalamulira makamaka m'chigawo chapakati cha Baikal. Mphepo kudutsa madzi. chiyambi chake yosalala, koma pang'onopang'ono ndi kupeza mphamvu. "Barguzin" osati malinga "verkhovik". Popeza kufika lake likuchokera khola nyengo dzuwa.

"Sarma" ndi phiri ndi mphepo kowopsya m'deralo. Iye ndi wamphamvu ndi kusala. Iwo zimachokera ku chigwa Sarma Mtsinje, amene merges ndi Nyanja Small. ola limodzi mphepo kupeza liwiro pazipita (40 m / s) ndipo kenako mphamvu zake zonse. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, "Sarma" umayamba mwadzidzidzi ndi unpredictably monga masamba. Ndi isanayambike yophukira mphepo sitingaleke tsiku lonse. Dziwani zikamera wa "Sarma" mitambo imene kuonekera pa triceps gale- Baikal lokwera. Iwo kusambira ku nyanjayi ndi anamwazikana, kupanga pamwamba waukulu nambwibwi madzi.

"Kultuk 'ndi" chotengera "ndi namondwe ndi mafunde. Iwo n'kuliza pamodzi m'nyanjayi kuchokera kum'mwera kwa Nyanja ya Baikal. Mphepo si bola "verkhovik", ndipo ambiri a nthawi ya chikuoneka - ndi nyundo. Iwo imatsogolera mapangidwe a "Kultuk" chifunga. Iwo ayenera kuonekera pa mapiri wosabala Khamar-Daban.

"Phiri" - dzina odziwikiratu, chimandiswa pansi ku mapiri. Izi kumpoto mbali mphepo pa nyanja. Iye anali gusty kwambiri ndipo umafika mwadzidzidzi. Mphamvu mphepo ikukula mofulumira. nthawi yake - ndi October ndi November.

Nebula mu Baikal

Nthawi zambiri fogs zimachitika pa nyanza ya July, zimenezi kumathandiza kuti mtundu nyengo ya Baikal. Koma chodabwitsa ndi imvera miyezi ina. Nkhungu kumachitika chifukwa chakuti mpweya mkangano ndi adatchithisira kuti ukhale pamwamba madzi. Pamodzi condensation. Pa nthawi ozizira a mapangidwe chifunga chifukwa evaporation chinyezi. Iwo Tingaone mu bata, nyengo malovetrenuyu. Kawirikawiri kumachitika m'bandakucha ndi nthawi yaitali akugwirizira maola asanu, asanu ndi limodzi. Nthawi zina akhoza angapitirize mpaka masiku awiri, ndiyeno kutha. Nthawi zambiri munthu akhoza kusunga chifunga wandiweyani, amene ali pang'ono apamwamba (pamalo okwera mamita 100) kwasanduka mitambo. Komabe pang'ono pamwamba pa mitambo kuwasandutsa cumulus. kawirikawiri chiyani kupitirira Baikal beseni. Pankhaniyi, chodabwitsa imatchedwa chodabwitsa mumlengalenga chifukwa cumulus mitambo sizichitika m'nyengo yozizira.