Olemba Baby Soviet

mabuku Ana wakhala mu ankafuna, kulimbikitsa chachikulu pa ana. mibadwo ingapo anakulira mabuku a olemba lapamtima, woyamba kusonyeza ana kusiyana pakati pa chabwino ndi choipa, kuwaphunzitsa kuphunzira malamulo a chilengedwe, malamulo kulankhulana wina ndi mnzake, kuphunzira za mbiri ndi maphunziro ena a sayansi mu nkhani lomwenso kumvetsetsa mwanayo. zolinga zambiri anatengedwa kuchokera m'buku la ana, amene analemba olemba Soviet, anakhala maziko mapangidwe khalidwe la munthu. Amakhalabe mu chikumbumtima munthuyo mpaka imfa yake.

Olemba ana Soviet a - olemba mabuku kwa achinyamata - ndi mtundu wa aphunzitsi, kulandira makhalidwe zikuyenela udindo mapangidwe munthu wamakhalidwe. Mu m'badwo vzroslgo la Russia maina awa chifukwa mayanjano kwambiri zosangalatsa.

Olemba ana Soviet akuti: Agniya Barto

Ndi ndakatulo ya ndakatulo Soviet Agnes Barto bwino pafupifupi aliyense. Banja, apainiya, moyo wa ana asukulu Soviet - mfundo yaikulu ya mtundu wake, nthawi zambiri zoseketsa ntchito, otchuka ndi ana ndi akulu. Iwo Agniya Barto anati chinenero cha mwana, ndi moyo wa zochita moona odzipereka kwa akulu: kupeza ndi akuchira mazana anabalalika m'dziko lonse la ana a nkhondo a m'banja lawo. Mfundo zikuoneka kuti chiyembekezo, chifukwa mu zaka zoyambilira, anthu angapo kudziwa mfundo zonse (adiresi, maonekedwe, mayina anakhumba). Koma ana ambiri ankakumbukira mphindi wabwino wa moyo (monga atakwera sled ndi Egorka ngati tambala pecked ululu pakati pa maso kuimba ndi ankakonda galu Djulbars). Ndi zinthu zimenezi Agniya Barto, amene amadziwa chinenero cha ana, ntchito posaka awo. Pa zaka 9 wakhala akutsogolera kulengeza "Pofuna kupeza munthu", umene kuwerenga pa mlengalenga tsiku makalata zouluka kuchokera ku dziko zizindikiro wapadera. Only magazini woyamba anathandiza kupeza mabanja awo, anthu seveni, ndi kwa nthawi zonse, motsogoleredwa ndi Agnes Barto, amene ankagwira ntchito yomasulira ndi "chinenero mwana", anakwanitsa kugwirizanitsa mabanja 927.

olemba Soviet: Eduard Uspensky

A nthumwi otchuka olemba ana a nthawi ya Soviet ndi Eduard Uspensky. Ng'ona Gena, Cheburashka, postman Pechkin, mphaka Matroskin, Amalume Fyodor - ndipo lero atchulidwa zojambula amakondedwa ndi bwino analandira ku nyumba iliyonse. Maphunziro zomangamanga sanaletse Eduard Uspensky kukhala wolemba amakonda ana. M'buku lake ngwazi bwinobwino anasamukira ku zowonetsera kanema ndi kusangalatsa omvera ndi Zopatsa awo kwa zaka zingapo. Ambiri mwa iwo anali prototypes weniweni. Choncho, mkazi wakale Shapoklyak wolemba ankafotokozedwa suprugu- wake woyamba zoipa zonse kulemekeza dona. Mnzako Nikolai Taraskin kuvala chifaniziro cha mphaka Matroskin: anzeru, olimbika pa ntchito ndi zachuma. Poyamba, ngati Mfundo ndi dzina la mphaka kwa chomwecho, koma mnzanga "Ndinakhala aima" ndipo salola, koma pambuyo pake (pambuyo kutulutsidwa kwa zojambula pa zowonetsera) mobwerezabwereza pang'ono. Bakuman lalikulu odula ubweya, kamodzi samaoneka ndi wolemba mu sitolo, anali zinachitika wa Cheburashka wokondedwa. Makolo kusankha mwana yotentha odula kukula, ndi mtsikana kuti sitingakhale kuyenda. Tsiku lina kupanga kusuntha, monga waponya. Adadi, kukweza izo pansi kamodzinso, anati: "Chabwino, kodi inu Cheburashka" (kuchokera ku mawu "cheburahnutsya" - kugwa, kuwonongeka).

Korney Chukovsky - amakonda ana

Chabwino, amene sakudziwa ndakatulo Korneya Chukovskogo: "Molimba ikulira Ntchentche", "Moidodyr", "Cockroach", "O Kodi Zimandiwawa", "Barmalej"? Anthu ambiri amene analemba Soviet ntchito pansi pa dzina lake lenileni. Chukovsky - unali alias Korneychukova Nikolaya Vasilevicha. Wake Ambiri kuwerenga ntchito analemba iye ndi mwana wake Murochke, amene anamwalira ndi chifuwa chachikulu pa zaka 11. Ndakatulo "O Kodi Zimandiwawa" - anali kulira kwa moyo wa dokotala zamatsenga amene afika onse kusunga. Kuwonjezera Murochki, Chukovsky ana atatu.

Pa moyo wake, Kayamba I. wathandiza anthu amene anatembenuka kuti awathandize, ntchito kutchuka kwake, wodekha ndi luso. Osati olemba onse Soviet anali kuchita poyera, ndipo anatumiza ndalama, anagogoda penshoni, mabedi kuchipatala, nyumba, anathandiza kuswa mphatso wamng'ono olemba, anamenyera amene amugwira, mbamphedza mabanja amasiye. Mwa njira, polemekeza Ntchentche molimba ikulira tizilombo ting'onoting'ono A. P. Ozerov mu 1992 dzina mtundu watsopano wa ntchentche muravedok detachment Diptera - mucha tzokotucha.

Udindo wa olemba Soviet mu mapangidwe umunthu

olemba Soviet anapanga zopereka kwambiri mabuku ana, ntchito zake kukula mibadwo yambiri ya anthu chidwi. Kodi mokoma mtima, zokongola ndi nkhani nkhani Vitali Bianchi, Michael Prishvin Igor Akimushkin ana za kukongola kwa chilengedwe kuyambira ali wamng'ono kulimbikitsa chikondi pa iye ndi abale athu aang'ono. Chotero wotchuka Soviet wolemba Arkady Gaidar, Valentin Kataev, Boris Zakhoder, Grigory Oster , ndi ena ambiri lero otchuka pakati owerenga, chifukwa ntchito zawo zonse amalimbikitsa mfundo zabwino ndi chifundo mnzake.