Osankhika chikhalidwe vs misa

chikhalidwe osankhika amaona ndithu malire, makamaka masiku ano ndi zochita zolinga zinthu misa mawu akuti payekha. peculiarity ake ndi kuti wathedwa kuti kumvetsedwa ndi anthu ambiri, ndipo ichi ndi chimodzi mwa makhalidwe waukulu. M'nkhaniyi, tiona zomwe chikhalidwe osankhika, ndi mbali zake zazikulu zomwe ndi kufanizira ndi atolankhani.

Kodi ichi

chikhalidwe osankhika - izo ziri chimodzimodzi ndi "mkulu wa chikhalidwe." Izo zimatsutsana ndi misa, yemwe ali mmodzi wa njira yake kudziwika mu ambiri ndondomeko chikhalidwe. Mfundo imeneyi koyamba anatsindika K. Mannheim ndi Ortega Gasset ntchito yawo, kumene iwo anatenga monga otsutsana ndi mfundo za chikhalidwe misa. Ankatanthauzanji chikhalidwe mkulu wa lina limene lili pachimake zamalankhulidwe kupititsa patsogolo umunthu, omwe mwina kutsata ndi kupitiriza kwa chilengedwe cha zinthu zinazi. China chochitika chimene iwo apeza - kukhalapo kwa zinthu zapadera wapakamwa amene alipo magulu yopapatiza okhudzidwa: mwachitsanzo, Latin ndi Chisansikiriti cha atsogoleri achipembedzo.

Osankhika ndi pawailesi: kutsutsidwa

Iwo zimatsutsana ndi mtundu wa zimakhudza motani chikumbumtima ndipo mphamvu ya khalidwe mbali zina awo. Choncho, misa amachitira maganizo chabe, amene sikutanthauza kudziŵa zenizeni ndi kuyesetsa kwambiri kuti amvetse mankhwala chikhalidwe. Panopa, pali chinawonjezeka kuwanda kwa chikhalidwe misa ya ndondomeko kudalirana, zimene pamapeto, anagawira kudzera pa wailesi ndi lotengeka ndi kapangidwe capitalist a anthu. Pawailesi, motsutsana ndi elitist, anaikira osiyanasiyana anthu. Tsopano ife tikuwona zinthu zake lonse ndipo makamaka yowala zikuoneka mu mapulogalamu a TV ndi mafilimu a kanema.

Choncho, Hollywood mafilimu akhoza inadzudzula arthouse. Mu mtundu woyamba filimu imatiuza kum'patsa si tanthauzo ndi mbiri maganizo, ndipo zotsatira wapadera kanema. Apa khalidwe mafilimu a kanema kumafuna chidwi kapangidwe zosayembekezereka, koma zosavuta kuwerenga nkhani.

Osankhika chikhalidwe ankaimira arthouse mafilimu amene anayeza ndi muyezo ena kuposa mankhwala Hollywood wa mtundu uwu, waukulu umene - smyslosoderzhanie. Choncho khalidwe la ndondomeko kanema kawirikawiri saganizira mafilimu amenewa. Koyamba, chifukwa cha kujambula otsika khalidwe ndi zabwino kapena kusapezeka kwa ndalama kapena osadziwa za wotsogolera nyimbo. Komabe, si choncho: mu mafilimu a kanema luso nyumba kanema ntchito - kusonyeza mfundo ndi tanthauzo la mfundo. Zotsatira Special kungasokoneze izo, kotero iwo si achilendo kwa mankhwala a mtundu uwu. arthouse malingaliro ali apachiyambi ndi kwakuya. Nthawi zambiri mu ulaliki wa nkhani yosavuta Chobisika kwa kumvetsa ofunika wa tanthauzo lakuya, zimasonyeza weniweni tsoka umunthu. Ngakhale kuonera mafilimu amenewa nthawi zambiri unkagwiritsidwa, wotsogolera yekha kuyesa kupeza yankho la funso limeneli komanso amayang'ana otchulidwa m'kupita kwa kuwombera. Kuneneratu chiwembu arthouse mafilimu a kanema kuli kovuta.

Zochita za chikhalidwe mkulu

chikhalidwe osankhika angapo a makhalidwe kuti kuwasiyanitsa ndi atolankhani:

1. zanyengo kuganizira sanjira ndi kuphunzira njira zakuya za kuwerenga maganizo a anthu.
2. Iwo ali dongosolo chatsekedwa, mosavuta munthu wochititsa chidwi.
3. Kodi njira luso pachiyambi.
4. Lili osachepera njira zithunzi.
5. Amatha kufotokoza zinthu zatsopano.
6. Zimachitika kuyezetsa kuti m'tsogolo angakhale ndi luso tingachipeze powerenga kapena yaikulu.