Pa zimene mtsinje ndi ofunika Novosibirsk? Amene mtsinje ukuyenda mwa Novosibirsk?

Pa zimene mtsinjewu ofunika Novosibirsk Tingaone mu Novosibirsk dera mapu. Izi mzinda waukulu Siberia ili mu mtsinje otchuka umene ukufika ku nyanja ya Arctic. Kumene, ndi ob - womwe ndi mtsinje waukulu ku Siberia.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Funso pa zimene mtsinje ndi ofunika Novosibirsk, mungayankhe zosiyanasiyana achipongwe. Choyamba, ndi yaikulu catchment (beseni dera makilomita lalikulu miliyoni 2,99, amene amapambana gawo French). Kachiwiri, ob - mtsinje yaitali, m'litali ndi makilomita 5410. Mighty amadzimadzi mtsinje mabala mwa West Siberia chigwa chonse ku Altai m'mphepete ku Arctic, komwe merges ndi nyanja, kutsegula yaikulu ob mlomo.

Ob limachokera ku pophatikizana a mitsinje awiri otchuka a Altai Mountains. Mmodzi wa iwo - ndi Katun Mtsinje, pakamwa pa zomwe lili pa glacier, yomwe ili pa phiri lalitali la Siberia. Dzina izo - Beluga, kapena Uch-Syumer kapena Kadyn-Bazhi (pamwamba Katun). mtsinje wina - Biya akuyamba ndi ofunika yachinsinsi (pambuyo Nyanja Baikal), nyanja chopatulika cha Altai, ndi lonse la Siberia. Njirayi imatchedwa Teletskoe, kapena Altyn-Kul. Kwa yake madzi ob zimatenga lalikulu mitsinje Siberia.

Ob mtsinje malire chapamwamba njira

Kuchokera confluence wa Biya ndi Katun ob amapita kumpoto, pa mbali ya kum'mawa akutambasula Salairsky Ridge, kumadzulo - ob yachonde. M'dera lino m'lifupi chigwa mtsinje ndi makilomita 5. Kudutsa pakati Barnaul Altai m'mphepete, chigwa zambiri kuti makilomita 20. Pa malo mtsinje meanders utuluke ndiye kumpoto, ndiye kum'mawa. Mwadzidzidzi zambiri ndipo inasanduka mosungiramo yaikulu. Izi ndi zotsatira za pomanga Novosibirsk siteshoni opangira magetsi mphamvu.

Mosungiramo akutambasula makilomita 215, ndi m'lifupi makilomita 22 kanthawi. Apa mtsinje likukwaniritsa mzinda waukulu mu Western Siberia. Tsatirani funso limene mtsinje waima Novosibirsk, tikhoza kunena kuti chachikulu kwambiri ndiponso otchuka. Makhwawa a mtsinje mu gawo ili: Yin, Charyh, Aley, Tom, Chumysh. Komanso, ob umayenda kumpoto pa Vasyugan kumveka. The mtsinje ali ndi m'lifupi kwambiri, ndipo mfundo imeneyi ali ndi kobvuta achilendo ake, mitsinje onse a Ocean Arctic. Limatsogolera akupezeka kale chapamwamba, monga madzi mtsinje umayenda kumpoto, kumene kuli ozizira. Choncho, pali zachilengedwe ayezi pulatinamu, ndi madzi limatuluka.

Ob pakati ndi malire m'munsi

Pa zimene mtsinjewu ofunika Novosibirsk, tikhoza kuphunzira kutsatira pa mapu. Mu malire m'munsi mwa ob umayenda pa madambo ndi zambiri oxbows ndi nyanja, mtsinje chigwa imakulitsa kwambiri - mpaka makilomita 50. mtsinje wa Kadulidwa ndi hoses ambiri ndi ducts. Obi m'lifupi limakula kwambiri - mpaka makilomita 3. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa mitsinje: Vasyugan, tym, Anar, Bax, Yugan, Tiyi, Chulym, Parabel ndi waukulu mwa Irtysh. Kamodzi chatsanulidwa ob ndi Irtysh, likukhalira zikuchepa kumpoto, kumakhaladi ngakhale onse mozama. Plain padziko wotanganidwa nayonso.

Atafunsidwa mtsinje ukuyenda mwa Novosibirsk, tikhoza kunena kuti pangotsala ndi chete kwambiri, chifukwa wasefukira zikwi makilomita pa lathyathyathya wa West Siberia Plain. Ndipo basi pambuyo pake ku mbali imodzi ya Urals mapiri anayamba adzauka. Chosefukira nayonso, umene wazunguliridwa ndi ob, thins ndi kutembenukira mu nkhalango, kenako mu Moss-ndere Titafika pamalo kutsogolo ndi pamwamba pa Arctic Circle. Apa mtsinje waukulu amalandira inflows: Kazim, Polui Sosva. Pansipa mzinda wa Salekhard mtsinje ukuyenda mu Gulf yaikulu ob.

ntchito.

Mtsinjewo yaikulu kayendedwe mtsempha wamagazi, chifukwa umadutsa mizinda ya ku Siberia. Kodi mtsinje wa Novosibirsk, ichi ndi Biisk, Barnaul, Tomsk, Salekhard ndi ena. madoko ntchito m'mizinda yambiri. Komanso, ndi gwero lalikulu la madzi zosowa za anthu komanso mafakitale. Pa mtsinje, kukhala zokopa alendo, rafting pa ob Mtsinje kukhala Njira yotchuka zosangalatsa.