Pamene anaponyedwa yozizira adyo: kubzala nthawi, nsonga pa kukonzekera mosavuta ndi mankhwala mbewu

Adyo ndi mmodzi wa therere wotchuka kwambiri, pambali zinthu mankhwala amakondedwa kwambiri. Kukula chikhalidwe sikovuta pa munda chiwembu wanu. Anthu ambiri amadabwa pamene anaponyedwa yozizira adyo? kusiya Nyengo iliyonse dera adzakhala yosiyaniranapo. Yoyenera yake kubzala adyo yozizira ndi imodzi mwa mfundo zofunika kwambiri za kukolola. M'pofunikanso mosamala kufikako kusankha mabedi ndi mbewu.

Pamene kudzala yozizira adyo

Anabzala adyo ayenera kukhala masabata ochepa isanayambe nyengo yozizira, nthawi zambiri pakati kapena mapeto a October, ngakhale m'madera ena kum'mwera kwa dziko kudzachitike mpaka November. Kawirikawiri anabzala adyo kuti akuya masentimita asanu, koma m'madera ozizira bwino ntchito chipata recessed. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mano adyo anayikidwa pa akuya pyatnadtsatisantimetrovoy, likuthandizani bwino kusuntha chisanu ndi mwamphamvu mizu.

Konzani mabedi

Pamene kudzala yozizira adyo, uzani nyengo palokha. Kawirikawiri amasankhidwa nthawi pamaso mwachidwi, isanayambike ozizira. Koma mabedi zomera akhoza anakonzeratu. Adyo yabwino kwambiri adzakhala nthaka lotayirira, monga loam kapena mchenga loam. Iwo ali osavomerezeka kubzala mbewu m'madera amene timakumana ndi masika kusefukira kwa madzi komanso pafupi pansi. Adyo komanso sangathe anabzala munda, umene chaka chino polima humus. Izi zikuphatikizapo mkulu ndi obiriwira kukula kwa masamba, ndi mutu wokha adzakhala lotayirira ndi kuonongeka ndi mafangasi matenda. Adyo maluwa bedi bwino ili kummawa mpaka kumadzulo malangizo pamodzi kutalika, ndipo onetsetsani kuti dziko ayenera kukhala omasuka ndi dzuwa. Pa thanzi labwino mbewu izo zimakhudza nthawi pamene anaponyedwa yozizira adyo, komanso moyenera kukonzekera nthaka. malo uyenera uyambe kukumba pa akuya 20-30 masentimita, ndi kusankha udzu. Ndiye anayambitsa pabwalo manyowa kapena fetereza monga mankwala potaziyamu.

Kukonzekera adyo kubzala

The bwino kubzala zakuthupi adyo wamkulu m'deralo. Ankafika popanda kusankha kuvulala lalikulu mutu ndi matenda. Ndiye dismantle ndi adyo mutu pa mano, limene lidzakhala mbewu zokolola lotsatira. Pakuti kupewa matenda osiyanasiyana mafangasi analimbikitsa kubzala kupirira maola mu njira ya permanganate potaziyamu kapena sulphate mkuwa.

malamulo kubzala

Kodi kudzala yozizira adyo ndi kuti si ozizira nyengo yozizira? The maenje, amene anabzala mu mano, onetsetsani kudzaza manyowa, ndi m'madera ena ndi nkhanza nyengo mulching wa masentimita teni. Kuti zigwirizane zosiyanasiyana kuphimbira ndi spruce ndi spruce nthambi, ndi youma wagwa masamba.

anansi adyo

Kuvomerezedwa pamene anaponyedwa yozizira adyo, kulabadira zomera zimene ankalima munda mu chaka chatha, mwachitsanzo, ali osavomerezeka ankafika m'madera kukula anyezi. Nthaka m'madera omwe ali zatha nkhokwe potassium ndi adyo musataye zokolola ankafuna. Nthaka yabwino kwambiri adyo pambuyo mbewu monga tomato, nkhaka, mabilinganya, tsabola. Pamene anaponyedwa yozizira adyo, asanadzalemo kwenikweni decontaminate pansi ntchito phulusa kapena kukonzekera mwapadera.