Panama ndi ndalama. History Panama Balboa

Mu Republic of Panama, ndalama boma ndi Balboa, chomwe zana Centesimo. ndalama izi anaikidwa mu kufalitsidwa mu 1904. Panama Balboa afika dzina la dzina la Vasko Nunesa de A Balboa - Spanish Spain. Kwa zaka makumi atatu pambuyo oyamba mpaka 1934 kuphatikiza, ndi Panama ndalama wagawo anali okhutira golide wofanana magalamu 1,5048. Pakuti chizindikiro ichi, ndalama Panama ngakhale pang'ono kuposa dola US, zomwe zili magalamu 1,50463 golide woyenga bwino. Komabe, mu ankayendetsa zachuma ndi malonda Balboa anali ofanana ndi ndalama US. Popeza 1934, pano analembedwa kuti magawanidwe tsiku kuwombola wa mayunitsi awiri ndalama pa mlingo wa 1: 1.

General zambiri pa Balboa Panama

ndalama Panama mu dongosolo lonse ndalama ikusonyezedwa ndi PAB. Ufulu yekha kuti apereke ndalama ali Bank National la Panama, amene anakhazikitsidwa mu 1904. Mu 1941, pepala anati mu zipembedzo za wina, zisanu, khumi ndi makumi awiri Balboa anayikidwa mu makope. Koma sabata pambuyo pake ntchito ndipo zimatayidwa. Mu anthu, izi pepala ndalama amatchedwa "madola masiku asanu ndi awiri."

Lero, ndi ku Panama balboa banknotes kupezeka ndi kwina. Monga njira ina m'malo ntchito ngongole ya US dola. Madola US ntchito monga ndalama nduna ya dera la Republic of Panama kuyambira 1904. Komanso, ndalama kotheratu kufalitsidwa ndalama m'dziko lonselo. Pamodzi ndi dollar mu wotuluka malonda ntchito ndalama ya Panama Balboa mu mawonekedwe a ndalama mu zipembedzo za wina, zisanu, khumi, twente-faifi ndi makumi asanu Centesimo. Woyamba ndalama Panama anali inakhazikitsa mu 1973. Iwo anapangidwa kuchokera chisakanizo mkuwa faifi tambala. Komanso, National Bank of Panama mints wapadera mwambo ndalama mu zipembedzo za wina, khumi, zana, mazana awiri ndi Balboa.

Maonekedwe ndalama Panama

Monga tanenera kale, ndalama ya Panama kumatanthauza wotuluka malonda mu mawonekedwe a ndalama mu zipembedzo za wina, zisanu, khumi, twente-faifi ndi makumi asanu Centesimo.

Centesimo wina zinapangidwa nthaka cladding ndi mkuwa. Pa mbali yakutsogolo kwa ndalama lili pakati pa lolembedwa UN CENTESIMO DE BALBOA, ndipo mu gawo chapamwamba pamodzi m'mphepete olembedwa REPUBLICA DE PANAMA. Kumbali n'zosiyana a ndalamayo pali fano la mtsogoleri ndi mawu Urraca Urraca, ndi Komanso chaka.

Zisanu Centesimo zopangidwa aloyi mkuwa faifi tambala. Pa n'zosiyana wa ndalama ndi chipembedzo pakati, pansipa nyenyezi zisanu ndi zinayi ndi phindu lokwanira ndendende la ndalama mawu osonyeza bwalo ndi m'mphepete ndi.

twente-faifi ndi khumi Centesimo za mkuwa ndi TACHIMATA ndi aloyi mkuwa faifi tambala. M'chigawo chapakati cha n'zosiyana ndalama chithunzi General Vasko Nunesa de A Balboa, ndi m'mbali mwa malemba mu semicircle chipembedzo.

Makumi asanu Centesimo anakantha mu aloyi mkuwa faifi tambala, ndipo zinalengedwera ndi kupingasa tsitsi la akubwereza chilango cha ndalama khumi ndi twente-faifi Centesimo.

Akafuna ntchito mabanki ndi zinthu nzeru ndalama osiyana

Mu Panama, mabungwe banki ntchito pa mlungu kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu. Iwo kutsegula pa 8:00 am ndi ntchito mpaka 15:00 tsiku. Loweruka mabanki ntchito ku 8:30 m'mawa mpaka masana. ndalama zakunja zolemba alipo ku nthambi zonse za Bank National. Zikuphatikizapo ndi kuwombola mfundo ndege ndi zina zomangamanga. chinenero cha kumeneko, mabungwe amenewa amatchedwa casa de A cambio. Zidzakhala mwa njira, kuti likulu la Republic of Panama Panama City, mugule ndalama pafupifupi dziko lina lililonse padziko lapansi. M'madera a dziko kwambiri kufunika ndi okwanira ndi dollar US ndi yuro.

Ntchito makhadi ndi chapaulendo

The Republic of Panama ali ndithu yapangidwa mawu zachuma ndi boma. N'zosadabwitsa kuti dziko amaloledwa kulikonse kupereka makadi pulasitiki kachitidwe lalikulu malipiro: MasterCard, American Express, Kudya Club ndi Visa. Mu likulu la Panama ali pa mazana awiri ATMs.

Komanso, pafupifupi banki mukhoza kupeza ndalama posinthana chapaulendo. Kuyenera Mukalongosola kuti yopindulitsa kwambiri ndi ntchito cheke chapaulendo ndalama US. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti, monga tanenera kale, mu dera la Republic of Panama ndalama Balboa kusinthitsa ndalama mwamphamvu pegged kuti ndilo dollar US.