Potaziyamu nitrate - loopsa koma zothandiza mankhwala pawiri

Potaziyamu nitrate (kapena nitrate potaziyamu) - ndi asafe-potashi pawiri feteleza ntchito kudyetsa zomera zosiyanasiyana. Ndi gwero lofunika la potaziyamu mbewu zonse, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mbali zonse za chitukuko. feteleza Izi zikufotokozedwa monga chabwino crystalline ufa woyera-imvi mtundu. Ndi kwathunthu sungunuka m'madzi, kapangidwe kake ndi mchere Na cl, ndi zitsulo.

Minda ya ntchito

Potaziyamu nitrate - fetereza, amene amachita bwino makamaka pa dothi ndi milingo sing'anga ndi apamwamba mankhwala phosphorous. Ndi bwino ntchito ya masika, T Kuti Ngati inu kugwa, nitrate asafe ali fetereza ndi, mvula pa nthawi yophukira ndi yozizira wosambitsa mu zigawo m'munsi dothi, zimene zikuphatikizapo zinthu ziwiri zosasangalatsa.. Choyamba, kuipitsa pansi madzi, ndipo kachiwiri, fetereza adzakhala pafupifupi sakudziwika kwa zomera okha. Komanso, nitrate potaziyamu ntchito feteleza mbewu, amene m'mavuto chlorine potashi fetereza. nitrate potaziyamu analimbikitsanso ntchito foliar ndi dongosolo fertigation. Ndi inatenga ndi foliar zodzoladzola yozizira tirigu mu nthawi earing (3 kg feteleza pa malita 200 madzi - ndi m'chigulugulu kwa mahekitala 1). Kudyetsa zomera kutentha kukonza njira chiŵerengero cha 50 g / malita 10 a madzi.

miyezo ya chitetezo

Katundu. Potaziyamu nitrate - ndi oxidant amphamvu. Umakaphatikizana ndi kuchepetsa ndi zipangizo kuyaka. kachulukidwe ake ndi 2,109 g / cm³, otentha kutentha - 400 ° C, 334 ° C - mfundo limatsogolera. Luso potaziyamu nitrate ndi mokwanira poizoni ndi pazipita chovomerezeka ndende zake mpweya zipinda yopanga sayenera upambana 5 mg / m. Inhalation potaziyamu nitrate nthunzi pa amphuno mucosa ndi chilonda akhoza kupangidwa kutupa, ndi kukhudzana yaitali pa khungu kuwoneka thickenings Yakanjedza ndi zidendene. Komanso, ngozi pawiri izi mankhwala ali mu mphamvu yake kupangira kudziletsa poyatsira zinthu kuyaka. Pa nkhani imeneyi, moto kapena utsi mamita kwambiri kuposa 50 kuchoka malo osungira, potsegula ndi katundu wa nitrate potaziyamu ndi koletsedwa. kusamala adzalandira nitrate potaziyamu kunyumba. Mu nkhani ya moto, moto wozimitsa ufa ntchito kapena mankhwala thovu moto wamitundumitundu, wambirimbiri madzi, mchenga wouma kapena bulangeti asibesitosi.

Transport ndi yosungirako

Pamene potsegula ndi katundu ntchito ayenera anaonetsetsa mechanization ndi kusindikiza mankhwala mu phukusi yoyenera ndi malo fumbi zotheka ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi utsi suction. Ogwira nawo zinthu pa ntchito ndi nitrate potassium ayenera atavala zovala zapadera, inunso muyenera kukhala zida munthu woteteza, mfundo makampani zogwirizana. Kusungiramo nitrate potaziyamu ikuchitika muli wapadera mu malo chatsekedwa. Sikuloledwa kunyamula ndi kusunga mankhwala pamodzi ndi zidulo mchere ndi mafuta, komanso kusanganikirana ake ndi udzu, utuchi, peat, malasha ndi zina zipangizo organic T. K. Izi zikhoza moto kapena kuphulika.