Research chipatala Institute of Otorhinolaryngology iwo. Li Sverzhevskogo (Moscow): mbiri, malongosoledwe. Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow: Ndemanga

Mu 1935, Pulofesa Li Sverzhevsky maziko a bungwe lino zamankhwala yotchuka kukonza Commissariat of Institute Health Research, kumene anaphunzitsidwa matenda a makutu, mphuno komanso pakhosi, chimene chinafika mpaka 2001 monga Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow. Chaka chotsatira, ndi dongosolo la boma la likulu, iye kachiwiri anatsegula ngati Scientific ndi Lothandiza Center wa Otolaryngology dongosolo la Committee Health Moscow.

chikumbukiro

Lyudvig Iosifovich Sverzhevsky, zabwino wasayansi ndi dokotala zodabwitsa, dzina la Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi iye, adzakhala kukumbukira anzake woyamikira ndiponso odwala. Pakatikati kumene anatsegula ali alemba ntchito ndodo yomweyo onse, amene kwa zaka zambiri akhala akulimbikitsa sayansi zoweta m'munda wa mankhwala. Wotsogolera ku Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow, nayenso, kuno osati kwa nthawi yoyamba. Izi pulofesa Kryukov Andrey Ivanovich, amenenso wokondedwa maulemu kukumbukira tate wa otolaryngology zoweta. Mu 2012, Pulofesa Li Sverzhevskomu anali chipilala Suli kutali milandu matenda - mwambo wapadera umene anachezeredwa ndi wachiwiri-meya wa Moscow ndi mutu wa Dipatimenti ya Health.

Pa nthawi yomweyo ndipo analandira Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow dzina la sayansi chidwi. Mu 2014, wakhala analandira ndi dzina latsopano: izo tsopano bungwe zachipatala anakhala Research Institute chipatala dzina lake Sverzhevskogo. Iwo integrates chipatala kutsogolera likulu, amene ntchito apadera kwa anthu. Monga momwe buku lino ndi ntchito yake, akhoza ankangoona chakuti lero ali aphunzitsi anayi, madokotala 12 mogwilizana 39 Sciences Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow pakati pa gulu kwambiri woyenerera wa antchito. Volokolamsk msewu, 30, kumanga 2, palibe zochepa chidwi zachipatala bungwe la mbiri izi: Federal NCC Otolaryngology FMBA la Russia.

chipatala

Kuwonjezera thupi lake matenda ndi nthambi ziwiri, Institute ntchito zinasokoneza makompyuta City chipatala Hospital № 1, nambala 12, komanso Ana chipatala Hospital № 9 wotchedwa G. N. Speranskogo. thupi yekha anali anapereka kwa anthu a likulu la Moscow boma.

Mu Dipatimenti ya Zamatenda ndi Zoyambitsa wa kapepalako chapamwamba kupuma ikuchitika opaleshoni zokongoletsa, ndi kulekanitsidwa - mbuye wagawo matenda ndi mankhwala a matenda a mphuno, pakhosi ndi sinuses paranasal. Pamene opaleshoni umagwiritsidwa micro- ndi zida endoscopic, ndipo iwo anapanga kwambiri yosalekerera ndipo efficiently ngati n'kotheka, chifukwa ichi ndi nkhawa Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow. Volokolamsk Highway, pa Research Federal ndi chipatala Center, inachitikanso zosiyanasiyana ENT opaleshoni, ndi bwino kwambiri.

• Kugwiritsa mndandanda wa njira wolemba ndi tosaoneka ndi endoscopic njira, opaleshoni pa m'njira za m'mphuno paranasal ndi m'mphuno.
• njira zina zamakono bwino kuchiza sinusitis aakulu: ethmoiditis, sinusitis, sphenoiditis, sinusitis.
• Reconstructive opaleshoni imagwiridwa othandiza sinuses paranasal ndi mphuno, kuphatikizapo mphuno ndi akunja tikonze.
• Odwala matenda ndi obstructive matenda obanika kutulo ndi rhonchopathy comprehensively anafufuza ndipo ankachitira.

Apa ntchito kupyolera asang'ambe njira endoscopic microsurgery kwa thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma, ndipo amalola kuti mankhwala zambiri, ndipo nthawi yolandira chithandizo ndi konzanso odwala yafupika kwambiri.

ana

Institute of Otolaryngology pa dipatimenti Moscow ana ali mu Ana City chipatala Hospital № 9 Shmitovsky. Ichi chipatala akale kwambiri ndi mbiri yaulemerero. Idamangidwa mu 1928 monga njuchi ndi kuchipatala pokhala ndi anatenga dzina Feliksa Dzerzhinskogo, amene ankasamalira Ana osowa pokhala munjira ina iliyonse, ndipo kokha khama lake anagonjetsedwa kunyalanyaza mofulumira ndi efficiently. Tsopano ndi bungwe lalikulu kwambiri Moscow thanzi ana a akatswiri onse amene alipo, kuphatikizapo dipatimenti yabwino otolaryngology mumzinda ndi dziko.

Institute of Otolaryngology Moscow Research amadziwa kutsogolera bungwe zachipatala malowa kuti angapereke onse mwadzidzidzi ndi chisamaliro makonzedwe othandiza kwambiri. Ana Hospital № 9 bedi mphamvu ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndipo ali mayunitsi 820, amene 24 - opaleshoni kuwatsitsimula ndi matenda. Nawa anachitira ndi ana ndi matenda zovuta kwambiri iliyonse limba moyo thandizo. ntchito za zikwi zisanu ndi ziwiri zimagwiridwa chaka, ana 50,000 ena akutichitira monga outpatients, ndi 24 zikwi - kuchipatala. Mbali yaikulu ya magawo amenewa m'pofunika osiyana makutu, mphuno komanso pakhosi. Koma Institute of Dokotala Otolaryngology mu Moscow mosiyana wamkulu kulibe.

njira

Njira kwa opaleshoni mankhwalawa pathologies zapakhosi ndi mphuno, amene amakonzedwa asayansi wa Institute, ndi wapadera. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka septal splints ndi bestamponnogo kasamalidwe ka nthawi postoperative, mizere turbinoplastiki, submucosal laser vaporization wa cavities m'munsi m'mphuno, laser ablation a minofu adenoid. Pamene akuchita tonsillectomy ntchito Holmium laser.

Ambiri ndemanga zabwino analandira kudzudzulidwa opaleshoni ya mkati ndi kunja m'mphuno valavu, amene amachita Otolaryngology Institute ku Moscow. Pa Shchukinskaya siteshoni okwerera sitima (Volokolamsk Highway Omanga 30, Kumanga 2), kumene Federal Scientific chipatala Center wa Otolaryngology pa ntchito mphuno amalenga endonasal wakudza kwa nkusani la nsagwada chapamwamba, wosunga fistula zachilengedwe, zomwe ndi aerobatics opaleshoni lero. Ndipo pa Institute, ndi NCC unachitikira opaleshoni, gawo chapamwamba kukonza fupa khadi septum ndi pulasitiki - kutsekera gulu la perforation wa m'mphuno septum mukoperihondrialnyh kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke. Mayikidwe septum (septoplasty laser) Institute ku Moscow otolaryngology ndi ntchito ya NFP.

The trachea ndi m'phuno

anthu ochepa chabe amene akudziwa kuti mawu chovuta "uvulapalatoplastika" amatanthauza chithandizo ndi laser Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza akagona. Ndi mwayi wapadera wa (zinthu zina) Dipatimenti ya Reconstructive Opaleshoni amene imakhazikika mu matenda a ziwalo dzenje la khosi. Pali njira otukuka kuti dipatimenti imeneyi mtsogoleri mankhwala a odwala zosiyanasiyana kuvutika wa trachea, m'phuno ndi kum'mero khomo lachiberekero.

Chitukuko cha matenda ndi achire aligorivimu odwala ndi stenosis wa trachea ndi m'phuno anabweretsa anthu loyamba la Institute of Moscow Prize cha 2006 (mankhwala). Mwamtheradi zonse ntchito imene ikuchitika pano, zamakono. Mfundo zonse alipo mu dziko opaleshoni zina zamakono pa trachea ndi m'phuno ndipo akuchititsa Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow. Reviews kubwera mu zonse, ndipo ambiri a iwo, chifukwa chaka ndi ntchito ndi odwala oposa mazana awiri katundu yekha.

khutu Microsurgery

Izi dipatimentiyi kwa zaka zambiri anatsogolera Chabwino Patyakina-Fedorova, Amakwaniritsidwa dokotala wa Russia. Iye analenga sukulu yake, ndipo tsopano ophunzira ake chinkhoswe mu microsurgery khutu, osati mu Russia komanso kunja kwa dziko lathu. dipatimenti ndi wapadera osati kwa buku la ntchito ndi kuphunzitsa madokotala, komanso njira ntchito. Oposa zana zikalata kukopera tinasonkhanitsa pa kuli dipatimenti, anakonza zambiri zaluso, lofalitsidwa monographs ndi zoposa makumi asanu wa milozo, omwe amachita ndi matenda ndi mankhwala a matenda ambiri a makutu pakati komanso mkati.

Chifukwa cha ntchito za Dipatimenti ya Health analandira njira yothandiza kokha dziko: lazerodestruktsiya matenda vestibular pamene. Mu 2009, Institute anali kupereka Mphoto in Medicine kwa kupezeka. ntchito zonse amakhala microsurgery dipatimentiyi khutu, luso la zopangapanga mkulu, ndi chaka pafupifupi theka chikwi. Osati mu dziko la zina zamakono opaleshoni ngati khutu, zomwe anali ngati Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow. Dziko Highway Omanga 18 A Omanga 2 - ichi ndi adiresi limene angatanthauze mankhwala.

kumva ana chakhungu

Mu 1974 mu Moscow analengedwa Center surdologichesky Ana, amene ntchito zinali kupereka thandizo surdologichesky - matenda kafukufuku, ana outpatient - okhala Moscow zaka 18. Izi ndi gulu lapadera limene limakamba ndi Institute of Otolaryngology mu Moscow ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse. Momwe kuti malo ana? Address: Vernadskogo, nyumba nambala 9, wofiira mzere okwerera sitima siteshoni "University" Chotsatira - polyclinic nambala 95. phwando umachitika mu mlungu onse kuyambira 8:00 kuti 20:00, ndipo Loweruka ku 9:00 15 : maola 00. Kuyambirira Kujambula imagwiridwa mu malangizo a aliyense kucheza khanda kapena outpatient zipatala (Fomu 057u-04) kwanuko. Pa phwando ndiponso kukambirana - madokotala: azamisala, Audiologists, otolaryngology, kulankhula pathologists (aphunzitsi).

Apa imachitikira Kupenda zovuta mankhwala ndi pedagogical ana amene ogontha. Ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri hardware matenda mayesero: impedancemetry, umuna otoacoustic, yochepa kachedwedwe Makutu zachititsa zimphamvu, kamvekedwe audiometry, ndi ena ambiri. Ana pedagogical matenda ndi kuphunzitsa amene chakhungu kulankhula ndi kumva, ntchito pano surdopedagogicheskie hardware maofesi "Zongowoneka Kulankhula". ana odwala Amawapatsa thandizo la Center thandizo woyenerera, amene alipo ku likulu.

Phoniatrics ndi laryngeal microsurgery

Dipatimenti akuchita Phoniatrics unakhazikitsidwa woyambitsa wa sukulu mu Russia, Professor ndi kulemekezedwa Doctor wa Russian Yu. S. Vasilenko. Apa anafunsira ndi kutengedwera odwala oposa zikwi zinayi pachaka. Matenda mawu-dongosolo zosiyanasiyana, ndipo kokha malo Moscow conductive cholinga Kupenda ndi lamayimbidwe kusanthula mawu, ndi chithandizo reductive ndi Institute of Otolaryngology. Moscow, Volokolamsk Highway, ndipo m'pofunika kupeza NCC otolaryngology, koma palibe chipangizo fonopeda Vocastim, kotero olandiridwa pa msewu wakunja kwatawuni, osati Volokolamsk. oimba akatswiri ndi zisudzo, ambiri sadziwa adilesi iyi.

Kufufuza ndi chithandizo apelekedwe apo ndi kwambiri:

• Masiyanidwe matenda a ntchito iliyonse kudwala mawu.
• Mabuku konzanso matenda mawu matenda onse zida ntchito mawu.
• Mikrolaringoskopiya, mikrolaringostroboskopiya, endofibrolaringoskopiya, videolaringostroboskopiya, lamayimbidwe ndi kusanthula computer, rentgenotomografiya trachea ndi m'phuno, kuphunzira ntchito kupuma, mayesero maganizo, histological ndi kuphunzira microbiological.
• N'kupuma - mitundu yonse endolaryngeal alowererepo: chosaopsa laryngeal, monga mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi ndi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo.

nthambi

Institute of Otolaryngology Research dzina lake Sverzhevskogo ndipo ali ndi nthambi, limene lili Horoshovskom Highway Omanga 12, Kumanga 1. Pali anafunsira ndi ankachitira anthu wamkulu wa Moscow amene amalandira sluhoproteznuyu, surdologichesky, uphungu foniatricheskuyu ndi chithandizo matenda. Chaka chilichonse mu nthambi ya Institute, odwala kulandira zokambiranazo zoposa zikwi makumi asanu, kuphatikiza kunyumba anali ndi pafupifupi zikwi anthu amene si a transportable odwala. Kulankhula madokotala ndalama zoposa sikisi sauzande makalasi fonopedicheskih, ndiponso mawu pathologists kuphunzitsa odwala wogontha pa palibe magawo osachepera khumi zikwi pa chaka. odwala zikwi khumi Amawapatsa zothandizira ŵakwenera kumva. Chaka chilichonse okalamba munthu Tsiku ufulu limalangiza anamenyela ndi kuwatumiza mankhwala Otolaryngology Institute ku Moscow. Volokolamsk ndi midzi ina ya ulemerero wa asilikali apa, nawonso, wokondedwa ndi kumanja: ochokera ku malo osiyana kubwera kwa anamenyela nthambi nambala 1, kupeza chithandizo.

Umisiri anayamba nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri mkati, ndipo pafupifupi onse a iwo ali wapadera.

• Kudzera Kukonza ndi kukhazikitsa njira ya kusankha lazerodestruktsii ndi matenda vestibular analandira Moscow Prize in Medicine, lofalitsidwa ndi monograph.
• A setifiketi kwa Kutulukira njira ya diagnostics mosamala.
• Anapatsidwa setifiketi ya njira zochizira odwala ndi osautsa chizungulire ndi kupulolitiazom.
• Woyamba mu Russia uko ayambe aligorivimu kwa matenda ndi mankhwala njira kwa opaleshoni kuti odwala matenda kohleovestibulyarny (syndrome Minor a). odwala Otosclerosis akalandire chithandizo cholinga ndi akuyendera, njira laser stapedektomii komanso ophatikizidwa ndi zatsopano njira mphuno ntchito khutu pakati, imene nthawi ndi bwino zakambidwa zinchito yafupika kwambiri. Pa nthawiyi, eni luso awiri akamagwira phungu wake ndi dissertations digirii.

sayansi ya anayambitsa ukhoza ati ndi mndandanda, ndi aliyense wa iwo - ndi kapangidwe wapadera, anapanga kwathunthu pa mkombero paokha - kuchokera Kutulukira kwa kukhazikitsa, ndipo zotsatira - kwambiri, ndipo zonsezi ndi chifukwa anayambitsa nthawi zonse akulankhula kuukitsa Choyenereza mlingo uliwonse wantchito .

ntchito yasayansi

Monga mukuonera pa nkhaniyi, zomwe, ndithudi, n'zosatheka kuonetsa mbali zonse za mabungwe kafukufuku ntchito sayansi pano chabe zithupsa. Ndipo nthawi zambiri zimachokera pa mgwirizano padziko lonse. Apa aonane panthaŵi inayake kubwera otchuka woona, otchuka akatswiri dziko, ndipo ngati pali nzeru zabwino ndi ndodo ya Institute.

Komanso, ndi akatswiri ochokera ndodo ya anayambitsa komanso nthawi kulandira kuyenda ndi pitani zipatala atongi wa dziko - France, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Korea South, Aisiraeli analanda madokotala athu ndi zomwe akudziwapo. Choncho, Institute of Otolaryngology amakhalabe chapatsogolo wa sayansi dziko ndi kumasulira chidziwitso ndi luso lawo kuti madokotala onse Russian. Iwo makamu zokambirana maphunziro, makalasi mbuye ndi misonkhano.