Rybachiy chilumba - malo malekezero dziko

Nkhondo nyimbo "Tsalani bwino, mapiri miyala" anamva kwambiri, ndipo ena kukumbukira mawu a nyimbo iyi, omwe akunena za chilumba Usodzi, wobisa mu chifunga lakutali. Koma pamene anthu ochepa ndinaganiza: ali m'dziko lino? Inkakhala kumpoto kwambiri kwa Kola Peninsula, kudera lozizira, 150 kupita ku mzinda wa Murmansk. A Cape German inali pa chilumba ndi mfundo kumpoto kwa Chile gawo lawolawo za gawolo European.

Mbiri ya pachilumbachi

Mu nkhanza koma wokongola malo awa, inali m'mphepete mwa a Barents Nyanja ndi Gulf wa Motovsky, anthu anayamba kukhazikika kwa nthawi yaitali. Dzina la Asodzi Peninsula, malinga ndi zolembedwa moyo, analandira m'zaka XVI. Ndipo ndithu, mwa madzi ozungulira a pachilumbachi, amene amaundana chaka chonse chifukwa cha Cape North Current, akale Pomor nsomba (hering'i, capelin, m'nyanja zikuluzikulu, etc.). Russian Ufumu chilumba anali anali kuyambira mu 1826, pamene potsiriza anakhazikitsa malire boma ndi Norway. Pambuyo ulimi wa 1917, dera la kumadzulo kwa chilumbacho ceded kwa Finland, yomwe kenako linalanda kuti Soviet Union pambuyo pa nkhondo Soviet-Chifinishi.

Pa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo ya Soviet Arctic wakhala powonekera kumenyana mantha pakati asilikali Soviet ndi asilikali a Wehrmacht. Lamulo German Ufumuyo zofunika kwambiri kwa adani wa Kola Peninsula, ndi madipoziti wachuma wa faifi tambala, ndipo anakonza posachedwapa kulanda Murmansk - mfundo yaikulu ya kumpoto zombo, koma mapulani anapita awry. Kwa anthu achilendo anaima Rybachy chilumba ndi yofunika njira mfundo imene ankalamulira khomo Pechengsky, Kola ndi Motovsky Magombe. Msodzi zinatsalira kwa iwo unsinkable ankadikira kuti unachita kwambiri kuteteza malire kumpoto kwa dziko lathu.

Nkhondo itatha, mu chilumba nsomba, yomwe ili pafupi kumalire ndi Norway, membala wa NATO, panali Soviet midzi ya asilikali ankhondo, ndi kulowa mu madera ake zochepa. Panopa, ambiri a midzi ya asilikali a otsekedwa ndi kupeza pakhoza pafupifupi aliyense.

chilumba lero

Asodzi Peninsula, mapu amene muli kumalo ndi coves, mitsinje ndi nyanja, wakhala malo a Haji kwa okonda ecotourism. Chimakopa okonda anagona kuchokera msewu ndi mafani kwambiri pamadzi osati kuchokera Russia komanso ochokera m'mayiko ena.

Komanso pa chilumba nsomba chilimwe ifika oimira ambiri a zibonga kukonda dziko lako wachinyamata, kukaona malo nkhondo wamagazi ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World ndi kukhalabe zipilala asilikali wagwa mu chikhalidwe choyenera.

Kwenikweni ndi Kutha ndi Land woona - pa thambo malire a nyanja ya Arctic, imene onse kufika pano kwenikweni kupanga wosaiwalika chithunzi. Msodzi chilumba ndi pafupi Peninsula Middle wokongola chifukwa chakuti pali zambiri zotheka kusunga magetsi kumpoto. Osati chifukwa palibe motalikitsa pa Africa usiku kumalo ozizira (masiku 42.) Ndipo tsiku kumalo ozizira (59 d.).