St. John Wachisoni: mafano, Hymn ndi Pemphero

John Wachisoni - kholo la Alexandria. Malinga ndi Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana anamwalira pakati pa zaka 616-620. Memory amapangidwa pa tsiku la imfa yake - November 25 (by kalendala ya Julius, November 12).

yonena

John Wachisoni - mwana Epiphanius bwanamkubwa wa chilumba cha Cyprus. Iye anabadwa mu Amathous (Limassol). John mkazi wake anamwalira ndi ana. Chisoni kwa kanthawi, anayamba kuthandiza osauka ndi kukhala ndi moyo wokonda moyo wodzimana. John sanali wansembe kapena mtsogoleri wachipembedzo, koma anthuwo ankafuna adzasankhidwe mabishopu. Chigamulo anavomereza Mfumu Heraclius.

Choncho, John Wachisoni anakhala kholo lakale 610. Anawerenga opemphapempha onse Alexandria ndi kugawidwa pakati pa onse a chuma chake. Kholo lakale anatumiza ndalama ku manda a Wam'mwambamwamba, kuthandiza ndi pogona kwa anthu osowa owomboledwa akapolo. ntchito yake wachifundo limafotokoza mabuku hagiographic (mwachitsanzo, mu Rostovskogo Dmitriya - "The Life of Ioanna Milostivogo, kholo la Alexandria '). Ndipo komabe John anali atayambana ndi chiphunzitso chabodza Monophysites.

Kamodzi Aperisiya litalanda Egypt ndipo anayamba zingasokoneze Alexandria. anthu ace anamwazikana, ndi Yohane kupita ku Constantinople kupempha kuchoka chayandikira cha asilikali ku mudzi wa. Mwatsoka, kuima mu wakwawo wa Amathous, anamwalira pa 619 zaka.

canonization

John Wachisoni linali lofika mpingo canonized monga woyera mtima. Moyo woyamba wa John wolungama linalembedwa ndi mnzake wake Leontius wa Naples mu VII atumwi. Mu Metaphrastes limafotokoza zozizwitsa chakwaniritsidwa pambuyo pa imfa yake pamene zotsalira wake.

Zotsalira za Saint akusungidwa Constantinople, mu 1249 zinawapangitsa Venice. Ena mwa zotsalira anali mu Budapest (tsopano Bratislava) kwa 1489. Amadziwika kuti mphamvu kholo Yohane kusungidwa ngati Athonite mchitidwe umenewu: Vatoped Docheiariou, Dionysiou (kudzanja lamanja), ndipo Pantokratoros caracal.

moyo

Choncho, Wachisoni John Saint anabadwa cha m'ma VI, banja la mfulu wolemekezeka Epiphanius cha Cyprus. Pamene iye anali usinkhu wa zaka khumi ndi zisanu, iye anaona masomphenya amene anakhudza moyo wake wonse.

Kwa iye chopatsika ukoma apamwamba - chifundo - mu mawonekedwe a mtsikana wokongola. Iye anali atavala mu chofunda chonyezimila, ndinaona nkhata munsolo. Chimwana anati: "Ngati anzanu ndi ine, ndili ndi Mfumu iskhodataystvuyu inu ikadzachitika chimwemwe ndi ndidzakupititsani ku Iye, pakuti Iye alibe mphamvu ndi kulimbika, monga ine ndiriri. Ine kodi adzatsika kuchokera kumwamba, ndipo atavala thupi la munthu ".

ukoma izi ndipo anali paulendo onse a moyo wake, chifukwa chimene Yohane anaitana anthu a Ngwachisoni. "Iye amene akhulupilira mwa chifundo Ambuye, makamaka achifundo kwambiri kwa onse", - anati John Wachisoni wa Alexandria.

Malinga ndi pempho la atate wake ndi amake, anakwatira anali ndi ana. Mkazi ndi ana reposed munthu wolungama, ndipo anakhala wansembe nakhala anasiyiratu Postnikov, bratolyubtsa ndi pemphero buku.

Makhalidwe ndi anamanganso wauzimu courted kutchuka kwa St. John Wachisoni, ndipo pamene amasiye mu Dipatimenti Alexandria umutu, Irakli mbuye ndi atumiki onse a guwa anamukakamiza iye kukhala kholo.

Odzipereka John moyenera anagwira utumiki Episcopal, kudandaula za mapangidwe wauzimu wa chipembedzowo. Mu ntchito yake, iye mlandu monofilita zosokonezeka - Fullon Antiokeya, ndipo Alexandria, anachotsedwa gulu lake. Koma chofunika kwambiri ndi udindo wawo John wabwino ndi zachifundo kwa onse osowa. Pa chiyambi cha ntchito ku dipatimenti, analamula kuchita mlandu wa osauka ndi osauka Alexandria: apo analipo oposa zikwi zisanu ndi ziwiri. onse osowa, John anapereka ufulu chakudya tsiku.

Amadziwika kuti mabishopu, John Wachisoni Lachisanu lililonse ndi Lachitatu anaonekera pakhomo la Cathedral ndipo anapereka mfundo zachifundo chosakaniza, anathandiza anthu ovutika. Katatu pamlungu anapita zipatala, podsoblyaet kudwala.

Pa nthawi imeneyo, mwini Heraclius nkhondo Persian wolamulira Hazroem II. Aperisiya anagwira ambiri Akaidi anagonjetsa ndipo anatentha Yerusalemu. Saint John allocated mbali chidwi chuma cha chiwombolo chawo.

wopemphapempha

John konse anakana m'mene angatetezedwe. Tsiku lina anaganiza kupita kuchipatala, msewu anakumana osauka ndipo anamulamula kuti apereke ndalama zisanu zasiliva. Wopemphapempha anasintha zovala zake, ndipo outscored oyera anapempha zachifundo. John kachiwiri anam'patsa ndalama zisanu zasiliva. Pamene zachifundo osauka anafunsa kachitatu, atumiki kukhala kuyendetsa wopemphayo importunate, Yohane adamuwuza iye kupereka ndalama khumi ndi awiri a siliva, kuti: 'Usachite kunyengerera ine kwa Khristu "

Amadziwika kuti kawiri Yohane anapereka ndalama ngalawa yonyamula katundu kuti Amira m'nyanja, ndi pa nthawi yachitatu, nampatsa ngalawa, amalimbikitsa wodzaza ndi tirigu, umene unali cholowa cha Orthodox. Munthu wamalonda anamuika ulendo bwino ndipo anabwerera ngongole.

bulangeti

Okhulupirira ambiri nthawi zonse kuwerenga Akathist kuti St. John Ngwachisoni. Akufuna posachedwapa kuchotsa kufunika, chifukwa woyera wakhala akusamalira osautsika. Pa tsiku pamene Yohane sanathe kuthandiza aliyense, iye amaganiza kuti tsiku anataya. John anafuula ndi misozi, "Lero sanam'bweretsere chilichonse Muomboli wanga chifukwa cha machimo anga!" Mwachitsanzo, kuti mfundo zodabwitsa kudzichepetsa woyera.

Munthu unango wakuveka olemera, podziwa kuti John amagona pansi pa bulangeti mu alipidwa, anamutumizira ndi bulangeti mtengo monga mphatso. The woyera anatenga mphatso, koma ine sindinakhoze kugona kwa miniti, "Watsoka ndi ine, nonse pansi pa chophimba yowoneka bwino ndi abale osauka a Khristu pa mphindi ino, mwina amafa ndi njala ndi wopanda tulo usiku chisanu."

Tsiku lotsatira, John analamula bulangete kugulitsa ndi ndalama kupatsa aumphawi. Fuko lomveka kupeza chivundikiro msika anagula izo kachiwiri ndipo anatumiza woyera. Izi zinachitika kwa nthawi zingapo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kachitatu, pamene bulangeti kachiwiri zakhala kholo, Iye anagulitsa izo, fuko lomveka kuti: "Tiyeni tiwone amene amatopa msanga - inu ngati kugula kapena kugulitsa Ndili"

mmonke

St. John pa mtima wokhululukira zolakwa yekha ndi kuya kudzichepetsa, chifatso ndi sapepesa kwa anthu amene wayambitsa chisoni ndi kulira. Tsiku lina wansembe mlandu kulankhulana malamulo, ndi woyera kukhulupirira miseche izi. Mmonke linatsekeredwa mu ndende.

Usiku, mbadwa anali mmonke izi. Posonyeza thupi lake yokutidwa ndi mabala ndi zilonda, iye anati John, "Kodi inu mukuona izi? Kodi inuyo mumatani? Pokhapokha kotero kuphunzitsidwa ndi atumwi kutsogolera nkhosa za Mulungu? Munakhulupirira mwano. "

Tsiku lotsatira, John amatchedwa mmonke m'ndende, ndipo Iye anamuwuza iye kuti zotsalira Mulungu a ofera John ndi Kira ku Gaza anabatizidwa mtsikana. Ndiye iye ankafuna izo mu umodzi wa convents ndi kuzindikira ndi kuphweka kwa mtima anatsagana ndi mayiyu.

Yohane anamvetsera kwa Chimonko, nakhala chisoni kwambiri: iye moona mtima anapempha chikhululuko kuchokera wosalakwa. Zitachitika izi mbadwa ochenjera kwambiri chiweruzo za oyandikana nawo, ndi ena anafunsa osati kutiweruza aliyense. "Tisakhale kutsutsa aliyense, - anati John - ife kungowona zoipa ndi chinsinsi cha chisoni komanso kulapa kwa wochimwa chobisika kwa ife, ife tikuziwona n'komwe."

chizindikirochi

Ngozi zambiri anathandiza John Ngwachisoni. Icon komanso ntchito zodabwitsa! Pamaso pempherani ake:

• Imfa ya breadwinner lapansi.
• Machiritso a mkwiyo.
• The umphawi, njala ndi zina mwa mavuto.

wansembe

John anali konsekonse chimatengedwa ngati mbadwa, kwambiri modekha zokhudzana wamba. Poyamba adali ndi ena wansembe chokhumudwitsa kupatukana mpingo. Wolakwa anakwiya ndi mbadwa. John anafuna kulankhula naye, koma posakhalitsa anaiwala za chilakolako chake.

Pochita cha Mulungu pa mapemphero, ndinakumbukira mawu a Uthenga Wabwino: "Ngati iwe ubweretsa kwa guwa la mphatso yake ndi chirichonse motsutsa ndekha kumbukirani - muyenera kusiya mphatso imeneyi ndi nuyambe kuyanjana ndi mbale wake." (MF.5,23-24).

Anatuluka Guwa Woyera, anaitana wansembe anachimwa, ndipo adagwa mbagodama patsogolo pake poyera anapepesa. Ndinadabwa wansembe yomweyo analapa zimene anachita ndipo kenako inasanduka ansembe achipembedzo.

phunziro

Kamodzi George mphwake wa Yohane, kukhumudwa nzika. George anafunsa woyera tathema kubwezera munthu wolakwayo. John analonjeza kuti abwezere wopalamulayo kuti anadabwitsa lonse la Alexandria. lonjezo lake pacified George. Saint anayamba amulangize, akulankhula za kufunika kwa kudzichepetsa ndi chifatso, ndi zina, kuitana wopalamulayo, iye ananena kuti amachotsa izo kwa malipiro dziko. Alexandria analidi anadabwa ndi ichi "payback." George aphunzira phunziro la bambo akewo.

Zotsalira za oyera

Akathist kuti St. John Wachisoni kuteteza umphawi ndi kupereka mwayi, chifukwa St. John anali munthu wosamalitsa pemphero ndi wokonda moyo wodzimana, iye nthawizonse kuganizira za imfa. Kholo lakale analamula bokosi yekha, koma mbuye anamuuza kwathunthu woyengedwa. Iye anawawuza iwo kuti abwere lililonse tchuthi ndi pamaso pa onse kufunsa ngati kuli nthawi kumaliza ntchitoyo.

Asanafe, John anadwala ndipo anauzidwa kuti achoke mpando wake ndi kupita ku chilumba cha Cyprus. Pamene zaneduzhivshy ulendo, ndinaona chizindikiro. Kwa iye anabwera mwamuna Sangalalani mu ndoto, mbampanga kuti: "Mfumu ya mafumu ndi kumuyitana inu" Zodabwitsazi kale kulalikira imfa ya Yohane.

Saint anafika pa chilumba cha Cyprus, mumzinda bambo anga Amathous, ndipo dziko lapansi adachoka kwa Mulungu (616-620). Asanafe iye anati: "Zikomo Inu, Yehova, kuti anandilola kupereka Inu chifukwa Anu, chuma payekha dziko lino sanasunge, kupatula gawo lachitatu la zasiliva, ndi poor'll ndi nsembe." Zotsalira za St. John anatengedwa kupita Constantinople, komwe mu 1200 adawona Russian wapaulendo Anthony. Kenako anasamukira Buddha, ndiyeno - mu mzinda Chihangare wa Pressburg.