St. John zaumulungu ansembe yotchedwa Poschupovo m'dera Ryazan

Obisika, dzina la St. John mlaliki, ili mu malo okongola kwambiri m'dera Ryazan. Iye waima pa phiri pamwamba pa mtsinje Oka. Tsiku lenileni pamene anamangidwa agulupa ya St. John zaumulungu (Poschupovo), sakudziwika. Mu mbiri yake yaitali wakhala nthawi kukula zosiyanasiyana nthano.

Bakuman wina: The zikamera wa agulupa ya

Nthano ina imati agulupa anafika kumapeto kwa XII kapena kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XIII. Akukhulupirira kuti mayiko amenewa anabwera wachikhristu amishonale Chimonko ndi cholinga chake ndi kuphunzitsa anthu achikunja m'deralo. Ndi iwo anali chithunzi mozizwitsa St. Ioanna Bogoslova, amene ulemu ndi dzina obisika linakhazikitsidwa ndi anthu a Chimonko. chithunzi Ichi ndi chimodzi akachisi ambiri amene adatipatsa Mpingo wa Constantinople monga mphatso boma Russian. Malinga ndi mwambo, kudalembedwa, wamasiye mnyamata amene ankakhala Byzantium monga zaka za m'ma VI, dzanja akulamulira amati mtumwi yekha.

Poyamba, obisika anali kum'mwera kwa masiku ano, pa phiri pamwamba pa mtsinje Oka, mu mphanga. Mwachibadwa, kuti malo ozungulira nthawi anayang'ana pang'ono osiyana kuposa panopa: mapiri mkulu kukula zaka zakubadwa thundu nkhalango, ndi danga otsala ali wotanganidwa ndi nyanja ang'ono ndi oxbow nyanja.

Yohane zaumulungu obisika Poschupovo. nkhani za m'mbiri

Lero anakhalabe zovuta m'mapanga anthu pafupifupi nthawi ya tawuni yawo - mapeto a XII atumwi. Zimenezi kumabweretsa kopanda kuti Chimonko achita chimodzimodzi mofanana ndi mu m'munsi ya agulupa Kiev-Pechersk, amene anadzakhala matabwa.

Bakuman awiri: golide chisindikizo

Batu Khan, m'mene anagwidwa ndi ankhondo ake pa malo Russian, anakumana kukaniza oopsa kwa anthu a Old Ryazan, amene anali kumbuyo kwa masiku asanu. Komabe, mzinda linatengedwa, ndipo, ndithudi, kutenthedwa pansi (amadziwika kuti mzinda wamakono anamanga malo atsopano). Ndiye, ndi gulu la Khan anabwera ansembe ndi msasa usiku. Mmawa wotsatira iwo adalikupita kulanda ndi kuutentha. Malinga ndi nthano, Batu analota maloto pamene iye anawona nkhope ya Mtumwi Yohane. Anthu ake anali mantha masomphenya amene anapereka dongosolo awo oyambirira. Akuti Khan anali kwambiri mantha kwambiri kwa oyera Mkhristu.

Kufika pa kachisi, iye anawona pa chizindikiro cha nkhope chomwecho analota za mtumwi. Kenako Batu oletsa munthu chiyero awo golide chisindikizo umene ukuyenera kutchinga obisika ndi abale ake onse kuchokera anawazunza ambiri ndi owonongedwa. Inoki wapatali kwa zaka 416. Kuti pambuyo pake kusungunuka mu mbale ntchito mgonero.

Bakuman atatu: chosowacho chizindikirochi

M'kupita kwa nthawi, mphamvu ya gulu anasintha, ndi golide chisindikizo cha Batu Khan watha kutetezedwa kwa obisika a. anawazunza pafupipafupi, akubweretsa pamodzi naye kupha mng'ono wake ndi kuwonongedwa. Koma nthawi iliyonse Chimonko analimbikira enviable kubwezeretsedwa malo ake.

Koma pamapeto pake, amonke anatopa ndipo anaganiza kupeza malo ena kumanga obisika. Ife anasonkhana onse zinthu zake kupulumuka ndi kugunda msewu. Koma patapita kanthawi tinapeza chizindikiro zozizwitsa ndi nkhope ya St. John wa Mlaliki anali atapita. Ndiye adafunsana kulondola kwa zochita zake.

abale anaganiza zobwerera ndi chirichonse zinali kupeza chidina anataya. Pa iwo mmbuyo, kudutsa mu nkhalango, anaona mkulu thundu akusowa mafano. Anaona ngati chizindikiro chochokera kumwamba, iwo abverana kuti amange ena obisika watsopano pa malo pamene iwo anapeza nkhope ya Ioanna Bogoslova. Tsopano obisika kwa lili kumpoto kwa choyambirira cha malo.

Oak, amene anapezeka fano, anapanga bolodi ndi kuikidwa pa guwa mkulu wa ansembe yotchedwa wa St. John zaumulungu (Poschupovo). Kenako, unasamutsidwira Cathedral wa Akukwera novovozvedenny.

yomanga

Yomanga ya agulupa pa malo pano anayamba m'zaka XVI. Poyamba, anali ndi mtengo, ndi cha m'ma XVII anayamba kumanga nyumba mwala kale. Amene Yohane zaumulungu ansembe yotchedwa (Poschupovo) mwala kwathunthu.

Pofika cha m'ma XIX, agulupa anakhala dilapidated ndipo anali mabwinja mpaka ndiye, mpaka mu 1859 ku malo awa si okhazikika David Ivanovich KHLUDOV. Iye anayesetsa kuulimbitsa. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 19 inasanduka pafupifupi wokongola kwambiri mu Ryazan chigawocho. Komanso inamangidwa zinayi tiered belu nsanja 76 mamita mkulu.

Pa nthawi yomweyo pamene agulupa ndinkakhala nalo kusukulu, amene anaphunzitsa ana wamba. Zimenezi n'zimene opulumutsidwa agulupa ku kutseka pambuyo October kuukira boma.

M'chaka cha 1931 agulupa ya St. John zaumulungu (Poschupovo) akadali anatsekedwa ndipo Chimonko anamangidwa. Ndipo madzulo a otaika wakale mafano ake mozizwitsa Ioanna Bogoslova, zomwe, poyamba, silinakwaniritsidwe wapezeka. Mu Soviet Union, nyumba obisika anali mabungwe osiyana. Only mu chaka cha 1988 iye abwerera ku tchalitchi cha Russian Orthodox.

Reviews

Tsopano agulupa amakhala moyo wake mpandawo. Pakuti amwendamnjira kumeneko oongoka pazithunzi, kuphatikizapo kupita kwa akachisi ndi tiakachisi pemphero pa obisika a. Tikayang'ana ndemanga, iwo mukufuna kuti apaulendo kuti achite chakudya ufulu. Pali hotelo mungapezeko ogona.

Izo ziyenera kuti chikhalidwe cha okongola m'madera pali agulupa ya St. John zaumulungu (Poschupovo). Reviews la alendo ambiri abwino kwambiri. Pano mukhoza kugula mankhwala ena obisika opatulidwira tiyi mankhwala, komanso mkate weniweni rye!

Pa gawo la obisika ndi kasupe woyera, amene ali, mu maganizo a wogonera, mphamvu ya machilitso. Anthu ambiri kuno kudzatapa madzi kapena kuviika. Ndi ozizira kwambiri apa - madigiri 4 okha.

Pali nkhani zambiri zokhudza mozizwitsa kuti angalenge kasupe woyera, yomwe ili m'munsi mwa phiri kumene agulupa ya St. John zaumulungu (Poschupovo) imeneyi. Amafuna mukhoza kuitanitsa pano komanso kugula zosiyanasiyana alendo ndi mafano.

Wina kukopa kwa obisika a - ndithu laibulale yaikulu. Izo zimasunga osati mabuku amakono nzeru, zamulungu, mbiri ndi luso, komanso mabuku akale ndi Mipukutu ya atumwi XVII, komanso yosowa Mabaibulo chisanadze chosintha.

Adiresi ya agulupa ndi ndandanda ya ntchito

Malo obisika kuti: Ryazan dera, Rybnovskij m'dera la St. John zaumulungu obisika Poschupovo. Ndandanda wa ntchito: mwa mlungu anachititsa Divine mapemphero. Yambani pa 8,30. utumiki madzulo - pa 18,00. Lamlungu Divine mapemphero anayamba pa 9,00 am, ndipo madzulo a maholide - usiku wonse vigil pa 17.00.