The chizungulire modabwitsa: zimayambitsa

N'chifukwa chiyani anthu ena odwala ndi chizungulire mwadzidzidzi? Chifukwa chikhalidwe ichi pathological zili m'munsimu. Mudzaphunziranso za mmene matenda ndi kuchotsa zodabwitsazi zosasangalatsa.

Chidule

ndi zochititsa chidwi zimene chizungulire (chifukwa cha chikhalidwe ichi akhoza zokhudzana zosiyanasiyana zinthu)? Zochita matenda, mawu ntchito pofotokoza zachiphamaso gulu kugirigisha yokha kapena zinthu ozungulira. Lero, pa chikhalidwe ichi kudandaula manambala yaikulu anthu. Akatswiri amanena kuti chifukwa zodabwitsazi akhoza kuchita matenda osiyana kwambiri. Ngakhale nthawi zambiri kudziwa chifukwa chimene munthu makamaka ali chizungulire, zosatheka.

Limagwirira wa kuyan'anila

Kodi chimayambitsa mwadzidzidzi chizungulire, kufooka? Chifukwa boma ayenera kudziwa chabe dokotala wodziwa.

A munthu wathanzi wanyamula kwinakunso kudzera osakaniza chizindikiro kwa kachitidwe proprioceptive, zithunzi ndi vestibular mu kotekisi ubongo. Kenako, nyemba kufika diso ndi minofu chigoba, umene eyeballs kutenga udindo anakhumba, ndi kaimidwe wodwalayo amakhala khola.

Ngati pazifukwa otaya wina wa zikhumbo ku dipatimenti vestibular wa kotekisi wa parietal ndi wathupi Lobe wasweka, pali maganizo a zachiphamaso zoyenda za thupi lake kapena zinthu ozungulira.

Nthawi zambiri, mfundo "chizungulire" kutanthauziridwa molakwika ndi odwala. State wa faintness, kudziona wosayenera kufika kwa walekana ndi manyazi, komanso lightheadedness wapadera adazindikira mwa anthu ena monga chizungulire. Komabe, zizindikiro kutchulidwa ya kukomoka likuyandikira, amene amaphatikizidwa ndi matenda autonomic monga palpitations, pallor, nseru, zotupa ndi clouding cha maso, nthawi zambiri amasonyeza matenda a mtima, hypoglycemia, orthostatic hypotension, kuchepa magazi kapena digiri yapamwamba ya myopia.

Komanso, anthu ena ali pa chiphunzitso cha "chizungulire" amatanthauza ndi vutoli, amene swaying kapena unsteadiness poyenda. matenda amenewa amayambira pambuyo chotupa organic ya National Assembly ndipo sali vertigo.

Amene zolankhulirana

Amene katswiri tiyenera kusamalira ngati wodwalayo nthawi pali chizungulire lakuthwa? Chifukwa chikhalidwe ichi pathological zikhoza kugwirizana ndi chitukuko cha matenda osiyanasiyana. Choncho, ndi zizindikiro ayenera kulankhula ndi madokotala zotsatirazi: katswiriyu, audiologist kapena dokotala.

The zifukwa

N'chifukwa chiyani chizungulire mwadzidzidzi? Chifukwa amuna ndi akazi pafupifupi yofanana.

Akatswiri amanena kuti ambiri a vertigo ukapezeka kuwonongedwa kwa khutu mumtima kapena zipolowe aliyense mu zida za vestibular. Pankhaniyi tilankhula za kudwala zotumphukira. Kawirikawiri akufotokozera pa maziko a matenda kapena tizilombo, kuvulala ubongo, zotupa mitsempha, matenda autoimmune.

Ngati ankaona chizindikiro wakhala chikwiyire ndi kudwala mu ubongo, mu nkhani iyi tilankhula za mtundu chapakati chizungulire. Zizindikiro kungatenge uka kwa matenda otsatirawa: ubongo choipa, ofoola ziwalo, migraine, mavuto magazi mu ubongo, encephalitis.

Ndiye n'chifukwa kukhala mwadzidzidzi chizungulire? The zifukwa akazi ndi amuna ambiri zimakonda ndi mavuto mmodzi wa zigawo zitatu zikuluzikulu za thupi:

• zithunzi;
• vestibular;
• minofu.

Ndi iwo amene ali ndi udindo kayendedwe ka thupi m'malere. Ngati chizindikiro ichi limodzi ndi nseru kapena kufooka Limanenanso za matenda ubongo kapena mavuto ndi mitsempha chamawonedwe.

Matenda amene amayambitsa chizungulire

Kodi chimayambitsa chizungulire mwadzidzidzi? Chifukwa boma kawirikawiri kwambiri kugwirizana ndi pamaso pa matenda ena. Kupeza zosowa zawo ndi anthu oyenerera okha. Kuti tichite zimenezi, dokotala ayenera bwinobwino ndipo funsani wodwala, komanso perekani ambiri a nkhani.

Kotero likugwirizana zimayambitsa chizungulire mwadzidzidzi imfa ya kutsitsimuka? The matenda waukulu chifukwa chikhalidwe ichi tikambirana tsopano.

Kutupa khutu lamkati

Chizungulire chikwiyire ndi matenda limodzi ndi kumaliseche kwa makutu a khalidwe wamagazi ndi purulent. Komanso, anthu ali olimba mmakutu.

Kukachitika kuti tinnitus kumachitika kokha mbali imodzi ndipo nthawi yomweyo nkhawa za kusanza mtima, kugona, ndiponso nseru, izo zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa fistula perilymphatic. Ndi matenda ayenera kukumana kuyendera zonse, ndi kuonetsetsa kuti palibe chotupa mu ubongo.

syndrome Meniere a

N'chifukwa chiyani mwadzidzidzi chizungulire, kusanza? Zimayambitsa boma akhoza kubisala matenda osiyana. Nthawi zambiri, chizindikiro ichi kumachitika pamene syndrome Meniere a. Komanso limodzi ndi kunyansidwa ndi kumva mavuto. Nthawi zambiri matenda akufotokozera mu unyamata. Ndi zoopsa chifukwa kungachititse kuti neuritis. Mwa njira, vestibular neuritis ndipo amayambitsa chizungulire lakuthwa, makamaka kuwuka kwa munthu ndi bedi ndipo pa kayendetsedwe ka mutu. Ndi kudwala ngati umatchulidwatchulidwa kusanza, chomwe chingathe kusokoneza mtima mpaka masiku awiri.

chipongwe

Ndi chimene chingakhale chifukwa akonzedwa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa monga chizungulire mwadzidzidzi nseru? Chifukwa zodabwitsazi akhoza kubisala matenda oopsa pathological monga sitiroko. Chotero kuphwanya kuli anthu pachimake chizungulire ndi mutu lomwe lili ndi khalidwe wavy. Odwala komanso imasokoneza kusanza, kenako boma la kugona ndi kufooka. Nthawi zambiri, pamene anthu chipongwe bwino zochokera mu mlengalenga. Chotero boma ukhoza kwa masiku angapo.

ndi mitsempha wotsinidwa

A mitsempha wotsinidwa m'dera khomo lachiberekero msana si chizungulire, koma kwambiri mutu. Pankhaniyi, ululu amayamba kusokoneza mtima pamene iye amayendapo mutu wake. Limapezekanso pa khosi stiffness.

zinthu zina

Kuwonjezera matenda onsewa, chizungulire angayambe chifukwa choipa ubongo kwambiri ndipo pambuyo likufa concussion ozizira. Ndipo mutu amapweteka ndi sapota migraine vestibular khalidwe. Chotero boma ndi zambiri yochepa (kwa miniti imodzi maola angapo). Zimenezi zingachititse zizindikiro zina ubongo.

Chizungulire nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu akazi ndi amuna amene ali ndi mavuto ndi zida za vestibular. Pankhaniyi, amachita nkhawa kusinza ndiponso nseru. Monga ulamuliro, anthu amavutika kwambiri galimoto magalimoto.

Ankaona chizindikiro kumachitika chifukwa cha kumwa mankhwala ena, kuphatikizapo mankhwala opha tizilombo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, nkofunika kulabadira kutenga mlingo kapena kusiya mankhwala.

Pa fairer vertigo kugonana kaŵirikaŵiri psychogenic. Pa nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zonse amamva tulo ndi kuona mantha. Yotsirizira ndi zodabwitsa, makamaka ngati munthu ali ndi malo onse kapena malo akachita.

Chifukwa amuna

Vertigo mu kugonana mphamvu angayambe chifukwa:

• Kapena kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa yambiri mowa.
• Kuledzela kapena poizoni ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
• spikes lakuthwa magazi.
• chotupa mu ubongo.
• Chifukwa matenda vegetative wa magazi dongosolo, mtima kapena matenda opha ziwalo.
• Oika kutopa, kusagona tulo ndi nkhawa.
• Ulendo, zikusuntha, kuzikonzanso thupi ntchito, kusintha kwa nyengo.
• Kuopa misanje.

Chizungulire pamene kuimirira zikuchepa: Zoyambitsa

anthu ambiri amadandaula chizungulire, lomwe limapezeka mu nthawi imene iwo adzasinthe thupi lawo malo kapena kuima pa bedi. Ngati vuto limeneli ali osowa, ndiye musati mudandaule. Koma pamene izo zikuchitika tsiku lililonse, uzionetsetsa kukhwimitsa mwamsanga. Ndipotu, chinthu ofanana kungasonyeze matenda monga kugwa orthostatic.

Kodi chimayambitsa chizungulire pamene kuimiranso

Zimayambitsa vertigo pa kayendedwe lakuthwa ndi kuuka chifukwa chakuti ubongo sikokwanira O _2. Ngati munthu kupitiriza apitiriza kulimbikitsa rhythmically, akhoza kutaya kutsitsimuka.

Akatswiri kuitana boma zoterozo vertigo. Kumachitika chifukwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo chifukwa chophwanya ya zida vestibular, neuritis, kutupa m'khutu, neyronita, sitiroko ndi zoopsa. Nthawi zambiri chizungulire pamene kuimirira anthu odwala amene ali ndi ziwiya matenda a mtima ndi magazi.

Mu unyamata, chinthu ofanana kumachitika chifukwa unamwali.

Sitingathe kunena kuti boma monga vertigo, mmene anthu amangokhala kutsogolera moyo wongokhala. N'chifukwa chake odwala ndi zizindikiro zofanana akulangizidwa kusuntha zambiri, ndiponso kuchita Zochita wapadera, zomwe ndithu amakhudza zida vestibular.

Matenda, mankhwala

Mosakayikira, chizungulire kumabweretsa kusapeza chachikulu la wodwalayo. Choncho, nthawi zonse muyenera kukaonana ndi ntchito luso kuyang'aniridwa ndi chotero chizindikiro. Last kudziwa zimene zimayambitsa zodabwitsazi ndi mankhwala chithandizo choyenera.

Kuyenera anatsindika kuti pakokha matenda chizungulire. Imeneyi ndi chizindikiro yachiwiri ya matenda. Kudziwa mtima wake akhoza anatumiza kwa Kujambula, ultrasound ziwiya ubongo, ndi CT jambulani ndi zina zotero. mtima anawauza pa yobereka kufufuza ambiri ndi yeniyeni.

Monga tanena mu mkhalidwe monga chizungulire, mtima kaŵirikaŵiri anatumiza kuti katswiriyu ndi. Komabe, vuto lomwelo ndipo Tingaone ndi m'thupi yemwenso ndi cardiologist.

mfiti chizungulire, kusanza, kufooka ndi nseru apite kutali paokha. Ngati zinthu zimenezi imakhudzana ndi pamaso pa matenda aakulu, iwo kuchepetsa mphamvu kumene mukumwa mankhwala.