Tomato Boney-MM: ndemanga, ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana ndi kukula

Spring - nthawi Tomato a. Ndi isanayambike m'masiku oyambirira wopambana mkazi aliyense achoka matumba wapatali mbewu tomwe chiyambi chitsanzo yokolola tsogolo lawo. Kumene, zimadalira dzanja n'zosavuta, kuika mbewu kakang'ono mu nthaka. Komabe, palibe angatsutse kuti kwenikweni kufunika kwa mbewu mwachindunji amadalira kusankha moyenera mbewu. Kuwonjezera anthu iliyonse yotentha Ndikufuna kudya tomato atsopano osachepera pakati pa dzinja, ndi bwino - pamaso pa isanayambike yozizira. Tomato Boney-MM, ndemanga imene iwo anapereka mtundu umenewu pafupifupi phwetekere pa pedestal ulemerero, anaonekera ndi posachedwapa pa msika koma kale anapambana gulu lonse lankhondo la mafani. Nanga ndi makhalidwe a mitundu imeneyi? Izi ndi zimene kudzayesa kumuuza pompano.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Tomato Boney-MM ( "Gavrish") pa makhalidwe kunja si wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera kwawo achibale apafupi. Chinthu chapadera chokhudza mbewu ndi yaing'ono chitsamba chilichonse kutalika. Tiyerekeze kuti pazipita "kukula" wa phwetekere ndi masentimita 45 okha! Komabe, kukula kwa masamba ndi zimayambira pakatikati pa zomera n'zotheka kuti kuonetsetsa yachibadwa kudzazidwa ndi zipatso kusasitsa akutchedwa, mpesa.

Tomato Boney-MM (ndemanga, zithunzi mungathe onani pansipa) ali ndi amphamvu ndi pang'ono nthambi chitsamba chilichonse kuti akhoza kukhala wamkulu popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu zosiyanasiyana za zogwiriziza kapena garter. Zomera za mtundu uwu ndi determinant, ndiye ndi kukula zochepa. Izi kumatha kufunika kuchita pasynkovanie kapena malangizo kukula kwa nthambi yatsopano ndipo mphukira.

Sam phwetekere Boney-MM, kapena kani, zipatso ali ndi yowala mtundu wofiira, mawonekedwe a lathyathyathya chonse, slaborebristaya. Zolemba malire kulemera pa phwetekere pafupifupi 100 ga, koma nthawi zambiri pafupifupi mtengo wamaluwa kukolola tomato -. Zosaposa 80 ga Zamkati kuchokera zipatso ndi wandiweyani, yowutsa mudyo, pang'ono mbewu chipinda.

Features mitundu

Kuyamba, Ndikufuna kunena kuti zosiyanasiyana tomato Boney-MM lakonzedwa kukula osati pansi chivundikiro zojambulazo, koma kutchire. nthawi yawo ya kupsa ndi masiku 85 pambuyo zikamera. N'chifukwa chake chikhalidwe pa mmera kulima njira amalowerera anapereka gawo lalikulu la zokolola pamaso mkuntho m'dera adzatero tomato onse - Phytophthora.

Tomato Boney-MM, malinga ndi wamaluwa ambiri, zingabzalidwe mwachindunji mu nthaka kuyambira m'ma May. Pankhaniyi mbewu adzakhala okonzeka oyambirira August, pamene tomato ena kuyambira basi "kunenepa." Onani kuti zonse izi chingapezeke popanda kutentha kapena mumphangayo zojambulazo! Komanso zosiyanasiyana ichi ndi oyenera kukula mu chidebe pa khonde.

Bzalani mbeu: kufesa nthawi

Pamene nkhumba phwetekere mbande Boni-MM? Ndemanga za mtundu umenewu zikusonyeza kuti nthawi yeniyeni zimadalira m'mene oyambirira nyakulima akufuna kupeza woyamba zipatso kucha. Kuti muyambe kusonkhanitsa yaikulu ya tomato mu oyambirira June, kubzala n'kofunika kuti pa chiyambi cha March. Pakuti kumpoto kwa Russia ndi mbande kubzala yoyenera kwambiri ya phwetekere wachitatu wotsiriza wa March, kenako Thirani zomera wamng'ono pansi chivundikiro zojambulazo.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, phwetekere Boney-MM, ndi Kuwulura chimene chakhala tafotokozazi, akhoza kukhala wamkulu nonseedlings njira, kuti ali kufesa mwachindunji mbewu mu nthaka. Kodi kwabwino pa nthawi imene palibe chiopsezo adzabwerenso chisanu ndi nthaka bwino analimbikitsa zokwanira. M'badwo wa mbande pa nthawi ya ikamatera pansi ayenera kukhala masiku osachepera 30.

swordplay

Ngakhale kukula mofulumira ndi oyambirira fruiting kukonzekera, phwetekere Boney-MM, chithunzi chimene inu mwina tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane okwanira ayenera swordplay. The chakuti ndondomeko imene amathandiza yotithandiza kukula kwa misa zina mizu. Chifukwa cha ichi, ndipo pali kuchuluka zomera mphamvu.

Muzicheza zokumbira pambuyo maonekedwe a mbande mu masamba choyamba chenicheni. wamaluwa ambiri amaona kuti kuwononga mizu ingawononge tomato, koma zimenezi si zoona. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti kufupikitsa muzu chapakati kumapangitsa mapangidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa lateral muzu Mphukira. Choncho, muyenera bwinobwino swordplay prischipnut msana yaitali ndi za lachitatu. Pakuti bwino zomera rooting akhoza kukhala ufa mizu ya aliyense stimulator tichotseretu, mwachitsanzo, ntchito yokonza "Kornevin".

Pambuyo Sankhapo, ndi chidwi ziperekedwe kwa kuunikira, kutentha ndi chinyezi m'nyumba ndi m'nthaka. Chosowa kuwala ngati ubweya chinyezi lingachititse kukoka mbande. apamwamba kutentha komanso kungasokoneze pa kukula kwa phwetekere.

Kusankha malo chodzala tomato Boney-MM

Choncho, tiyeni kusuntha kusankha malo ndegeyo. Kodi m'dera ikani phwetekere Boney-MM? Reviews truckers monga zinadziwika asayansi, inanena kuti chikhalidwe ayenera dzuwa tsiku lonse. Choncho, si koyenera kumanga bedi lake pa kumpoto kwa nyumba, kapena pafupi ndi zomera thupi. malo ayenera kukhala omasuka osati dzuwa, koma otaya mpweya.

nthaka ayenera kukhala lotayirira ndi chinyezi mphamvu, muli zonse zofunika zakudya. The organics koyera (manyowa kapena mbewu zatsalira) sizingathandize kuyala tomato pansi. Ndi bwino kuchita refueling wa nkhani nthaka organic mu nyengo yapita kubzala.

Kusamalira phwetekere mitundu Boney-MM

The zosiyanasiyana phwetekere Boney-MM, zomwe amakambirana umboni wa kulowa oyambirira mu kubala, osayenera mokwanira. Mlungu woyamba pambuyo Thirani mu nthaka Ndi bwino kusunga nthaka lonyowa. Izi adzalola mizu ya zomera mizu msanga. Komanso, n'kofunika bedi mu woyera, mwachitsanzo achotseretu namsongole kuti akhoza kuchotsa kwa mbali yaikulu ya chinyezi ndi mmera ndi zakudya.

Kamodzi zomera omasuka pa bedi nakhudza kukula, kuthirira zokolola 2-3 nthawi sabata. Kamodzi pa masabata awiri ndi pamodzi ndi Mavalidwe ndi wapadera feteleza zovuta kwa tomato kapena kulowetsedwa zitsamba ndi manyowa (thovu infusions sayenera!). Nthawi iliyonse kuthirira analimbikitsa mokoma kumasula dothi mozungulira tchire kuti mwayi kwa mpweya kuti mizu.

Kodi amafunikabe phwetekere Boney-MM? Kulima zosiyanasiyana ichi, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, sikutanthauza chilimwe wokhala zinthu monga mapangidwe mbewu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mulibe kuchotsa chitsamba anawo kapena kumangirako thandizo. Shtamb Tomato mu kalasi amatha atanyamula wambirimbiri zipatso anatsanulira. Komabe, pa nthawi ya kucha Ndi bwino kuphimba bedi ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza wa kuphimbira. Choyamba, izo sadzakhala ndi nkhawa kuti bedi uphwetsa. Chachiwiri, ngakhale kutsikira mlingo wa nthaka ndi zipatso mapesi ndi woyera, ndipo kugunda zowola lapansi.

M'pofunikanso kuchotsa masamba, zipatso kukula pansipa maburashi lapansi. Zimenezi zimathandiza zakudya kuti anagawira efficiently. Pakuti ndondomeko yachibadwa ya dzuwa ndi zokwanira chapamwamba masamba mbewu. Pansi angathe kukopa zakudya zambiri kuti zifunika mu nthawi ya zipatso kukula.

Tizirombo ndi matenda

Boni-MM phwetekere (CV kufotokoza onani pamwamba) ndi pafupifupi si bwanji matenda, ankaikira mitundu. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nthawi kukula yogwira ndi fruiting sizigwirizana ndi nthawi ya ndege ndi zikamera wa tizirombo ngati woopsawo matenda a tomato, monga choipitsa mochedwa.

Chinthu chokha chimene akhoza anakumana wamaluwa kukula zosiyanasiyana - ndi slugs, Cricket ndi wireworms, amene angathe kuwononga mizu ya zomera ndi zipatso anatsanulira. Pofuna kupewa zokolola imfa, n'kofunika kulima yoyenera nthaka ndi ntchito njira zina za ulamuliro tizilombo.

kalasi ulemu

Kodi ndi makhalidwe Boney-MM mitundu phwetekere akhoza zimachitika ubwino wake yamphamvu? Choyamba, ndi nthawi yochepa pakati pa kubzala mbewu komanso zomera pa kubwerera zonse za mbewu. Mu maganizo a wamaluwa, kusonkhanitsa zipatso zosiyanasiyana izi Sichikhala koposera masabata awiri. Izi amapulumutsa nthawi, nthawi zambiri uyenera kutaya pa chisamaliro cha tchire pakati pa mafunde awiri a fruiting. Chinthu ichi chikhonza kusintha ntchito iliyonse mita lalikulu la m'dera wakunja kwatawuni. Mukatha kukolola ndi kuchotsa zomera ku mabedi m'munda akhoza kumasuka nkhumba wobiriwira zikhalidwe Palestina ankalima ndi zambiri. Komanso, ntchito angatsutse zosiyanasiyana ndi otsika wovuta chomera zakudya ndi nyengo ngakhale mu ozizira ndi konyowa yotentha phwetekere zokolola Boney-MM ndi apamwamba kuposa pafupifupi.

The kuipa mitundu

Ngakhale ambiri ubwino, ogula mu ndemanga zawo amanenanso ena mitundu zolakwa phwetekere Boney-MM. Mwa iwo ang'ono, poyerekeza ndi wamtali ndi indeterminate zosiyanasiyana, mbewu ya tomato pa mita lalikulu. Komabe, mfundo imeneyi si yofunika kwambiri chifukwa m'tchire wina akhoza kusonkhanitsa kwa 2 kg wa zipatso mkulu amasankha.

Kodi muyenera azimvetsera pamene kukula

Tiyeni tikambirane mbali zochepa zimene zingakhudze kukula ndi chitukuko cha chikhalidwe, motero chiwerengero cha zipatso. Chinthu choyamba kuganizira pamene tidakocheza ake - mawonekedwe a zomera m'munda. Chifukwa tchire ang'ono ndi zambiri nthambi, ayenera pang'ono danga kukula yoyenera. Choncho mtunda wa pakati zomera mu mzere ayenera kukhala osachepera 30 cm ndipo pakati pa mizere -. Masentimita 50 Kuchuluka kwa tchire pa mita lalikulu sayenera upambana 9. zolinga zawo, chodzala tomato adzakhala kupatsidwa chokwanira cha chinyezi ndi zakudya. Komanso otaya mpweya pakati pawo zidzachitika momasuka, amene amakhudza zabwino opylyaemost ndipo, chotero, zokolola.

Pamene chodzala phwetekere Boney-MM nonseedlings njira (kumapeto April - oyambirira May), izo ayenera kumanga pogona pa mabedi a filimu mu mphanga yotulukira ija. Ataonekera pa zomera awiri woona tsamba chivundikiro akhoza okha mu nthawi ya mosavuta mkulu wa chisanu.

Pa chiyambi cha kukula zipatso akhoza pang'ono okuchit chitsamba phwetekere pa mmunsi mwa tsinde anapanga mizu kwambiri. Mofulumira kupsa ena wamaluwa ntchito njira imeneyi, monga akuwaza ya tsinde la. Amakhala chakuti mmunsi mwa thunthu ndi phwetekere ang'ambe thupilo pamodzi ang'ambe thupilo ndi anaikapo yosalala matabwa ndodo kapena chinthu zina, osalola tsinde kukula pamodzi. Njira imeneyi amachepetsa nthawi ya zipatso yakucha kwa masiku angapo.

Ntchito tomato Boney-MM pophikira

Kagwiritsidwe nanga kukoma phwetekere Boney-MM? Ogula ndemanga kuti kukoma zipatso ndi osalimba kulola kunyamula mtundu umenewu chilengedwe (ngakhale sewerolo mbewu anapereka kwa mitundu saladi). Kuchokera kucha saladi zipatso angathe kukonzekera, osiyanasiyana zam'chitini osalembapo ndipo Nkhaka. Komanso, iwo kupanga kwambiri phwetekere madzi ndipo zosiyanasiyana sauces. Tomato angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudzaza soups ndi zina mbale otentha ndipo pitsa.