Transgender - ndichiyani? Transgender - ndani? amadziwikira jenda

Transgender, kapena monga watchulidwa zodabwitsazi wa transsexuality ndi kusiyana maganizo pakati pa kugonana chilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe. The pomasulira zodabwitsazi amatanthauza "osati chosalimba."

Mawu osavuta, izi zili choncho kumene munthu akuona maganizo chilengedwe cha anyamata, pamene akukumana kusapeza, wotchedwa mankhwala dysphoria jenda. Ndiko kuti, kuzindikira mphamvu kusintha chilichonse kuutsa nkhawa, ndi zina chimachititsa munthu kudzipha.

N'chiyani chathandiza kuti kusintha kumeneku

Pakali pano, palibe anafotokoza momveka bwino zimene ndi transgender, kapena kukopa osakwatiwa-kugonana kuoneka pandunji. Akatswiri ena zochokera khumi kafukufuku amanena kuti chinthu ichi ndi udindo kapangidwe ka mbali ina ya ubongo zomwe kumlingo osiyana ndi anthu a munthu ndi masomphenya wamba a dziko. Mwina, ndi ziyenda tinganene kuti transgender likukwaniritsa mtundu diso kapena mawonekedwe mphuno.

Munthu sayenera amalakwitsa ndi kukhumuditsidwa transgender geyi kapena lesibiyani, monga transgender munthu - munthu uyu ali ndi lathu akukhuzidwa ndi kugonana, ndipo makamaka - amamunyoza amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.

kugonana reassignment

Izi muyeso mwina tsiku kokha kumene kungakupulumutseni mogwirizana anthu pakati pa zimene iye akuona mkati, ndipo mfundo zimene amaona mu chinyezimiro galasi a. Ngakhale dzina m'malo palibe vuto lililonse, ndi imodzi mwa zovuta kwambiri ntchito opaleshoni, tanthauzo la zomwe ndi kuchotsa titadziwa ziwalo kugonana ndi kutibwezera ziwalo za anyamata kuti adzalola anthu kuti atenge udindo wawo pakati pa anthu.

Kuwonjezera opaleshoni, wodwalayo limaletsa momwe ntchito yopitirira ya timadzi mtengo moyo. Komanso, pali mpata kuti kufooketsa chitetezo cha m'thupi ndipo pa chiopsezo khate. Komabe, anthu ambiri kugwa pansi mpeni dotolo kuti kumasulira maloto awo ku chenicheni, popanda kuphunzira mfundo zambiri zokhudza zimene transgender. Koma chiopsezo kuti boma latsopano musati mizu ndi lalikulu kwambiri.

Zotsatira za opaleshoni kugonana reassignment

Kupatula chakuti ndondomeko kuchira ndi machiritso a zilonda kutenga nthawi yaitali, anthu amene anadutsa mwambo umenewo, ulesi. mfundo ndi yakuti kulemba zikalata chipatala, odwala kuyembekezera chozizwitsa ndi samazindikira kuti kusintha kugonana 100% zosatheka. Mpaka kamvekedwe ka mawu, zamwano, kapena, Tikawonetsetsa kwambiri chosalimba nkhope, mikono, miyendo ndi zambiri. Pofuna kukwaniritsa zotsatira weniweni, kodi uyenera kutaya makumi opaleshoni pulasitiki thupi lonse. Chotero sanakonza ambiri, ndipo pamapeto likukhalira kuti pambuyo opaleshoni anthu awa okanidwa ndi kuchita chichitike lachilendo mmadera: ngati, monga mwa zikalata za munthu, koma mu zinthu zambiri diso kugwira - mkazi ...

Ndipo pambuyo machiritso a zilonda ndi mabala mphindi pakubwera kuzindikira kuti kufanana kunja ndi mkazi sizikutanthauza n'zotheka kukhala ndi pakati ndipo adzabala mwana.

Ovomereza ndi okana

maganizo a anthu chimene chili transgender, ndipo akusankha kaya kukhala membala zonse za anthu, anagawa. Wina empathizes anthu amenewa ndipo ndi wokonzeka kuvomereza kuti ali - nthabwala zachilengedwe akudwala munthu wamba kwambiri, yemwe anali pa kunyazitsa danga, mu thupi la atsikana. Wina m'mbali samagwirizana ndi otsimikiza ndi mtima wonse kuti vuto lagona mu chiwerewere kapena kuvutika maganizo. Kunena amene ali bwino, zovuta, chifukwa kusiyana mu ubongo ndi chikusungidwabe, koma izo ziri zomwe - ndi kupatuka, pamene palibe wina ananena. Ndipo wina. Transgender, zithunzi zimene zili m'nkhani ndi zochepa mantha kuposa malipoti upandu. Izi ndi zothandiza.

amadziwikira jenda

Ndipotu, kuzindikira ndiwe wa kugonana zina ndi mapangidwe lolingana maganizo kwa mfundo imeneyi.

Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 20, lingaliro wakhala redefined asapita jenda Sandra Bem, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti amuna ndi akazi mwina sikuti kutsatira ambiri amavomereza zitsanzo, ndipo ali ndi ufulu zingapo makhalidwe a atsikana. Kodi izi ndi zotsatirapo zotani? Ndipo popeza lero ndi mulingo woyenera chitsanzo androgynous dzina, amene yophatikiza zabwino za amuna ndi akazi.

Kumene, monga iwo amati, mu m'badwo wa "akazi wolimba ndi amuna chachikazi" transgender angatchedwe pafupifupi munthu aliyense padziko lapansi. Koma zaka 50 zapitazo, chiphunzitso ngati zimenezi, osachepera pakuzindikira zoipa, monga adzadziwire jenda anali kokha pa siteji ya kuphunzira.

Kwa kholo lililonse, ndithudi, izo ndi maloto oyipa oopsa kwambiri mwanayo posapita nthawi kusankha kusintha kugonana awo. Chifukwa cha mantha amenewa, ndi umbuli wa zimene transgender, iwo anayamba kukakamiza psyche unformed mwana, akuyesera kuti kuuika m'njira yoyenera. Koma sizikusokonezani chokhudza nkhani yogonana ndi kumulakalaka kupenta kapena kuvina makalasi anyamata ndi atsikana weightlifting. Muyenera sayesa okha oterewa kuvutika ndi kukhala ana zoona maofesi. Ngati "zolakwika" ali, ndiye iwo ali kale mwanayo anabadwa ndi kusintha chirichonse zosatheka, tikhoza kukulitsa vuto la m'mimba, akusandutsa anthu a membala m'tsogolo chatsekedwa, unsociable kudzipatula.

pomaliza

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri sakudziwa nkomwe bwanji transgender mkazi atakhala pafupi ndi mafilimu a kanema kapena sitima. anthu More kusintha amuna kapena akazi, pitani pa siteji, kusiya ndale ndi kutenga malo olimba anthu. M'mabanja amene limodzi kapena onse makolo anasintha kugonana awo, kukula ana mwangwiro wathanzi ndiponso wosangalala popanda preconditions aliyense kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Ndipo anthu ochepa kuona mfundo imeneyi zachibadwa. Transgender, zithunzi zimene anasefukira zosiyanasiyana zinthu zambiri, ndi kukhala wotchuka. Pamene gulu loteteza ufulu wa akazi komanso anazindikira ndi chitaganya chinachake chosakhala, anthu musatenge maganizo ndi zikhulupiriro zawo. Patapita zaka zingapo, zinthu zasintha lero palibe aliyense adzaitana pa loteteza ufulu wa akazi openga kapena zowopsa ena. Ayi, palibe wina ananenera transgender ndazindikira monga ponseponse kapena cholinga chimene zinkawayendera mayesowo. Koma akulira, kukwiya kapena akuloza zala ndipo sayenera kukhala pa pamaso pa munthu woteroyo. Chabwino kapena choipa - n'kovuta kunena, chifukwa, monga inu mukudziwa, zonse ndi wachibale.