UAZ 417 injini: specifications, kukonza, zithunzi

Ambiri mwa injini anaika mu magalimoto ndi magalimoto, anaikira opareshoni mosalekeza. Pa nthawi yomweyo, okonza kuti anapereka mwayi kwa kukonzanso, kawirikawiri ngakhale umodzi, koma zingapo. Pakuti ichi pali kukonza zamitundu wapadera mwatsatanetsatane. Koma tsopano ine ndikanafuna kulankhula za maonekedwe a injini makamaka, kukonza ake ntchito. Ndipafupifupi 417 mamita UAZ injini, amene ankaona wotchuka kwambiri ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana.

Ena zambiri

Dziwani kuti UAZ injini chopangidwa pa Ulyanovsk ndi Zavolzhsky zomera. Ngati ife kulankhula za 417th, mphamvu wagawo UMP kupanga. Izi mzere 4-ka-mtundu carburetor. The mafuta mkati kuyaka injini unayamba mu 1989 ndipo zinabala mu nthawi yathu. Chipika mutu unapangidwa zotayidwa. Izi zinapangitsa mphamvu wagawo mosavuta, koma pa nthawi yomweyo osatetezeka kwambiri kutenthedwa. Ndipo ziziyenda ambiri amene anali kukwera pa UAZ, anatamanda galimoto 417th. Akunenedwa ngati injini zamphamvu ndi wangwiro, ndi cholimba.

Komanso, kamangidwe kake ndi wosavuta, kotero 417th kwambiri maintainable, chimene chiri chofunika kwambiri. Mulimonsemo amakambirana za 417 mamita UAZ galimoto zabwino, koma limasonyeza. Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tipite patsogolo.

Engine zofunika 417 UAZ

Panthawiyo, zikamera wa 417th angatchedwe yojambula. M'malo a lotha UMZ 414. masika wakhala zaka 70 ankaona si zabwino, zimene kulankhula za kutha kwa 80s, pamene panali powertrains patsogolo kwambiri. UMP 417 poyerekeza mavavu 414 chinawonjezeka, komanso atsopano kotheratu mpweya fyuluta.

Izo si koyenera kuti ena specifications ndi pa mlingo chosiyana. Panopa alipo 4 Njinga zosintha, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zifukwa zina:

• 417,10 - anaika UAZ "Patriot" ndi "Hunter". Mphamvu ya mphamvu wagawo 92 ndiyamphamvu, amagwiritsa 76-mamita mafuta;
• 4175,10 - anapereka kwa "Mbawala." kusinthidwa uyu ali 98 HP ndi 92 mamita mafuta;
• 4178,10 ndi 4178.10-10 - anaika ambiri magalimoto UAZ ndi Kwenikweni, ndi powertrains chomwecho.

Voliyumu ntchito ya injini - malita 2.4, mphamvu malita 92. a. 4 000 Chiv. / min. Service moyo umenewu galimoto za 150 000 Km, komabe izo zimakhala zikuluzikulu ndipo kwambiri zochepa. Apa ife anafufuza specifications UAZ 417 injini, ndipo tsopano ife tipite patsogolo.

Mfundo zofooka za galimoto ndi

Ngakhale kudalilika kwambiri, mkati kuyaka injini ali kwambiri zofooka. Monga taonera, ilo linapangidwa kuchokera zotayidwa. Iwo akulemera makilogalamu 166 okha, amene si mochuluka chotero amagetsi. Koma pa nthawi yomweyo, pali vuto ndi kutenthedwa. kutentha Kugwiritsa kuyambitsa ming'alu mu chipika, kuphwanya kufa Masamu ndi mavuto ena. Nthawi zambiri pali Phokoso pa osagwira kuthamanga ndi pansi pa katundu. Koma akuluakulu vuto - zikamera wa kugogoda a.

matenda onsewa imakhudzana ndi avale mbali payekha, monga cams, mayendedwe, akasupe, etc. Nthawi zina kupanda utumiki: .... chosatsatira malamulo chizolowezi nthawi kuti kusintha mafuta, coolant, etc. Zonsezi zimathandiza munthu kuwonongeka boma la injini. Kwenikweni, mwina kupanikizana. Koma ngakhale izi sizichitika, moyo wake kwambiri yafupika. injini Izi khalidwe UAZ 417 monga psinjika, adzagwa, izo kuyamba kudya batala, ndipo ayenera kukonza yaikulu.

Pa kubwezeretsa UMP 417

Ndi chinthu chimodzi kukonza injini kunja, kumene pafupifupi onse magawo kukhala analamula akunja, amene amapita mtengo kwambiri ndiponso zoopsa. Koma TH 417, zimakhala zosavuta kukonza. Izi galimoto zoweta mamangidwe mophweka, amene amadziwika kuti pafupifupi onse akatswiri. Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri musavutike, kungotenga ndi kuvala UAZ mphamvu wagawo, zina n'zomveka kuchita wakale.

Ngati mukuchita ntchito nokha, ndiye ukatenge mbali za 20 mpaka 000. Pankhani ya akonzetsere malo kuwonjezera za yofanana ntchito. Koma ngakhale ndi njira imeneyi, si choncho mtengo poyerekeza ndi magalimoto ena achilendo, kumene mkati ndalama kuyaka injini mpandawo masauzande ambirimbiri.

Katswiri ndemanga za UAZ injini 417 (UMZ)

Choyamba ndi ambiri Chofunika, kuti kuonetsetsa kwambiri madalaivala ndi akatswiri - samatha kwambiri. Koma kwambiri zimadalira carburetor lapansi. Mu atsopano mabaibulo kale anaika dongosolo jekeseni jekeseni, koma tsopano si za iwo. Akatswiri ambiri amalangiza khazikitsa "Solex". Naye ndipo ukuwonjezeka adaponya ndi mlingo otaya ali kwambiri yafupika. Koma pamene poyerekeza ndi K121, zomwe, ngakhale wakale, koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira. Akalephera pa K151, chifukwa malinga ndi ambiri, ndi bwino UAZ injini carburetor 417. Kodi malo? Ndiye izo ziri kwa inu.

Akatswiri amalangiza kusintha mafuta mu dongosolo lililonse makilomita 10 chikwi. Thirani muyenera za 5,8 malita, pamene musaiwale za mtundu ndi mtundu wa lubricant. Onse nkhaniyi kutchulidwa Buku malangizo.

mavuto Chitsanzo ndi njira zawo

Aliyense injini ali zofooka zimene zimapezeka iye. The chomwecho chinachitika ndi 417-m. mota Izi wosweka, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri, koma amapereka zambiri mavuto kwa mwini. Nthawi zambiri akuyamba ndi kutayikira mafuta. Smudges kuonekera pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira otukuka ndi zisindikizo ndi gaskets kusindikiza kulephera dongosolo. Kawirikawiri kuthana ndi mavuto amenewa yosavuta. Gaskets ndi zisindikizo tisandulika, ndi sealant akale chikutha ndi kudzazidwa ndi ina ngati n'koyenera.

Nthawi zambiri, pafupifupi mavuto onse ndi 417-mamita ogwirizana ndi lubricant a. mlingo kuti mopambanitsa kapena otsika kwambiri, mafuta adzatuluke kutayikira kapena combusted m'chipinda. mavuto onsewa angathe kuthetsedwa, koma m'pofunika kutero posachedwapa. Mothamanga injini kukonza UAZ 417 adzapatsidwa, chithunzi chimene mukuonera nkhaniyi, moyo kwambiri engine.

Kuchuluka avale olimbana kuyaka mkati

Kuvala - limodzi mwa mavuto ambiri ofunika, amene ali pafupifupi kanthu kochita ndi kamangidwe ka unit mphamvu. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu avale kuchuluka, - otsika khalidwe lubricant kapena osakwanira kuchuluka. Kumene, ngati inu kamodzi sasintha mafuta pambuyo makilomita 10 chikwi, ndi kuchita izo pa 15, ndiye palibe choipa chomwe chingachitike. Koma ngati inu nthawi zonse ndipo musati kuwunika msinkhu, madzi anasefukira ndi lubricant yotsika mtengo, zotsatira zake zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti vuto zazing'ono unit mphamvu akufotokozera mu kukonzanso yaikulu. N'chifukwa chake, m'malo dalaivala akuyamba vutolo, chindichepere adzakhala mtengo wa kukonza.

kachitidwe Service injini

Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti injini galimoto amafunika kukonza nthawi. Kusintha mafuta ndi zinthu fyuluta, unsembe wa mapulagi atsopano kuthetheka, m'malo a odzigudubuza ndi lamba kapena nthawi unyolo. Zonsezi ziyenera kuchitika kuonetsetsa kuti injini yanu aziyenda bwino kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati panali prerequisites koyamba kwa kukonza, m'pofunika kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga. Okwana pali magawo atatu a kuchira 417th:

• kukonza kumunda - muyeso wosakhalitsa, amene anatengedwa kuti apeze kumaloku;
• kusankha kukonza (tsankho) - kumafuna kuziphwasula injini ndi Zovuta mbali;
• kukonzanso - wathunthu kuchira injini mosaganizira chikhalidwe chake. Izi ndi mwachilungamo nthawi yambiri ndondomeko yofuna wambirimbiri chidziwitso ndi kuleza mtima.

madalaivala ambiri amene anaika pa injini 417 UAZ - injector. Pakompyuta mafuta jekeseni dongosolo zimaphwanya galimoto carburetor zolakwa. Ngati palibe wofuna kuchita limasinthira, n'zotheka kuika dongosolo pa 4213 ndi 4216, imene uka kwathunthu popanda limasinthira. Chinthu chokha chimene inu muyenera kuchita, choncho fimuweya calibration.

Kuchotsa 417-TH kwa galimoto zina

ziziyenda ambiri amaganiza za izo. Ndipotu, ngati ndondomeko ndi zambiri zofunika kukachitika kuti 417th kwathunthu wolema ndi likulu silinalinso n'zomveka. Pankhaniyi, mukhoza injini osiyana, wodalirika kwambiri ndi mtengo. Izi muyenera kukhala ZMZ-402. Iye ankaona ndi ziziyenda ambiri akukumana wodalirika kwambiri kuposa UMP, ndi wotchipa kukhalabe. Kuwonjezera kupeza moyo 402-TH savutika mtengo wochepa, osati 417th, ndipo uyu ndi kuphatikiza chachikulu.

Inde, ambiri tiyesa m'malo pokhapokha ngati ali ndi ndalama opindulitsa. N'chifukwa bwino kuika injini ZMZ-402. Iye amayenda ndi rework pang'ono kapena ayi. Onse ogwiritsa kukhala mu malo ake, mtengo adzakhala kochepa. Ena ziziyenda amene anaika pa injini yanu UAZ kunja kwa "Toyota" ndi magalimoto ena. Kawirikawiri anaika injini dizilo. Izi, ndithudi, zonse ndi zabwino, kumverera zasintha, koma mtengo si wotchipa zosangalatsa, chifukwa dongosolo wabweretsedwa kwambiri kusintha.

kuti adzimvera

Kotero ife kuphimba specifications zikuluzikulu ndi mbali ya injini 417 pa UAZ. Kodi akavalo ambiri amapereka mphamvu wagawo? Ngati Baibulo tingachipeze powerenga, ndiye malita 92. a. Izi kawirikawiri zambiri. Koma mphamvu likuvutika limasinthira zina angadwale pang'ono. M'pofunikanso kuchita izo kapena ayi, yense pa yekha kudzisankhira yekha.

Nthawi zambiri, 417th angatchedwe bwino chilengedwe Ulyanovsk mbewu. Osangopereka anayamba zosintha a injini ichi, chimene apeza ntchito lonse m'tsogolo osati pa galimoto UAZ, komanso pa "Mbawala." Pali injini ili nalo. Ena a iwo akhoza kuthetsedwa m'munda, ena amafuna alowererepo akatswiri. Koma m'njira, injini ichi chimabweretsa yosowa kwambiri, choncho angatchedwe odalirika. Chinthu china ndi amtengo 150 000 makilomita - si kwambiri. Ndikufuna kuwona chithunzi pang'ono apamwamba, osachepera 250 zikwi. Komabe, ndi kukonza kusamala ndi ntchito wofatsa akhoza kuthamanga 417 ndi lalikulu kuposa Mlengi olembedwa.