Unsembe wa dongosolo yaotomatiki moto wozimitsa. zizindikiro moto

Zokha kachitidwe chitetezo moto anauka kwa mlingo watsopano wa khalidwe nkhondowo moto. Lotha dzanja analogs pang'onopang'ono kuchepa mphamvu, kusiya zipangizo zosavuta. Izi imakhudzanso njira ya moto wozimitsa, ndi zizindikiro zimene seamlessly Integrated mu machitidwe oterewa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, unsembe wa kachitidwe yaotomatiki wozimitsa moto (ASPT) zimafunika njira akatswiri pa lililonse siteji ya kukhazikitsa. Full dongosolo la chinthu zikutanthauza kuti kupeza moto ndi kulimbana ndi iwo zikuphatikizapo zinthu pa chitukuko kamangidwe, ndi unsembe. M'pofunika kutsatira mfundo za luso, n'kupeŵa zolakwika pa unsembe.

General zokhudza maofesi ASPT

Modern moto yimitsira dongosolo lakonzedwa kupereka pa zonse ndondomeko ya wozimitsa moto popanda nawo mwachindunji anthu. Malinga ndi njira zaphindu akhoza kugawidwa mu ASPT zomangamanga maofesi ndi zigawo payekha. losavuta The imatengedwa unsembe wa wozimitsa machitidwe moto mtundu yodziyimira payokha, chifukwa ndi chipangizo yovomerezeka ndipo anafuna zinthu mmene - monga malo ndi nyumba mafakitale. Zambiri zovuta unsembe wa luso ASPT, ngati iwo amafuna mosamala kamangidwe, unsembe ndi kutumidwa pa zochitika ndi mozama utumiki. Chotero machitidwe moto wozimitsa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma akhoza akuyendera malo osiyanasiyana, ndi kupitiriza kupereka zipatso poyatsira kutanthauzira ndi kuchuluka chitetezo kwa anthu ndi katundu.

The zikuchokera machitidwe basi sprinkler

Ngakhale makalasi ambiri, mitundu ndi akanema wathunthu ASPT, mukhoza kusankha akonzedwa wamba zinthu zimene zimapanga kukonza. Makamaka, unsembe wa dongosolo basi moto wozimitsa kumaphatikizapo akuphunzitsa chinthu kupeza chipangizo magwero poyatsira ndi kusamalira zomangamanga zikutanthauza kulanditsa zinthu ndi zipangizo moto wozimitsa. Pakuti kudziwika zoyesera moto ntchito kusonyeza: kuwala ndi zipangizo, magetsi, gasi ndi zitsanzo zina. Kutumiza wothandizila moto wozimitsa malingana zomwe mankhwala ntchito. Motero, ASPT akuthamanga pa aerosol, mpweya, madzi, thovu, ufa, etc. D. Pakuti conduits yobereka zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, nozzle, nozzles zosiyanasiyana ndi sprinklers. The wothandizila makamaka wozimitsa zimadalira zikhalidwe za tanthauzo lake. Mwachitsanzo, mu malo zogona adzakhala mfundo zenizeni chitetezo chilengedwe cha machitidwe a dongosolo, ndi malo yopanga kwa dzuwa kutsogolo - makamaka moto waya ndi zinthu zachiwawa.

Sprinkler madzi ASPT

Systems a moto wozimitsa ndi ambiri. Pankhaniyi unsembe nkhawa, womwenso uli Sprinkler wapadera - wotchedwa sprinkler. mchitidwe Izi Integrated mu mapaipi, sipangakhalenso wodzazidwa ndi mpweya, thovu kapena madzi. Komanso, pali amaphatikizidwa zitsanzo zomwe dongosolo metering mzere nthawi zonse wodzazidwa ndi madzi, ndi mpweya angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu okwanira ndi kugawa njira. Sprinkler machitidwe a moto wozimitsa angathe popanda munthu kudziwa nthawi kuchita ntchito yake. Poyamba Sprinkler chatsekedwa, malinga loko kutentha. Akafike wina chilengedwe kutentha amapezeka depressurization kutseka botololo ndi pambuyo mphindi 5-10 wozimitsa unsembe wayamba.

Chigumula madzi ASPT

Ngakhale kufanana ndi machitidwe chigumula sprinkler, ndipo pali zambiri kusiyana ofunika. Choyamba, ndi njira zosiyana kudziwika kwa moto. M'magulu otere, moto Alamu dongosolo sachiza chifukwa flasks kutentha-tcheru matenthedwe ndi nyumba, ndi chithandizo cha zoyesera kunja moto, zoyesera moto kuti amagwirizana ndi masensa. Kachiwiri, otaya madzi mu chigumula ASPT ndi dongosolo ulimi wothirira lonse kovuta. Ophatikizidwa dispensers akhoza kupereka chabwino madzi droplet kukula 150 microns. Mu madzi izi nozzles ndi ndege, gasi zazikulu ziwiri gawo, ndipo Angagwiritsidwenso okonzeka ndi kakasi kuswa Jets. Bwino kwambiri madzi chigumula dongosolo kulimbana ndi kutanthauzira kwa moto, malo kugawa zigawo, kuteteza kufala kwa magwero kutentha ndi kupewa poizoni wa kuyaka.

gasi moto

Modern ASPT kuti ntchito ntchito wothandizila gaseous wozimitsa, angathe kuikidwa mu malo malonda, ndi zogona. Izo zimatengera mtundu wanji mpweya ntchito. Posachedwapa, opanga kupereka ntchito nyimbo monga argon ndi Inergen amene sanali kupanga, ndipo palibe mavuto pa mlengalenga. othetsa mfundo Pankhaniyi zachokera pa M'MALO mpweya, kuchepetsa imbaenda kufooka kuyaka. Komabe, unsembe wa kachitidwe wozimitsa moto ndi zosakaniza gaseous ayenera kupereka ndi chimene dontho lakuthwa mu misinkhu mpweya zingachititse matenda mwa anthu amene ali mu chipinda. Koma mipherezero waukulu, umene akuonetsa unsembe wa kachitidwe basi mpweya moto wozimitsa si a zogona malo - Seva, malaibulale, zakale, mabanki ndi maudindo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu ndondomeko ya wozimitsa inventories mpweya mokwanira anapulumutsidwa.

Kulengedwa kachitidwe wozimitsa moto

Ntchito yaikulu zinayang'ana okonza, ndi buku la luso ndi kafukufuku zolembedwa, limene limafotokoza dongosolo ndi zinthu zake anamaliza mawonekedwe, ndi amapereka deta normative kwa unsembe. Phased kapangidwe machitidwe sprinkler akhoza ankaimira motere:

• Anawona akatswiri ntchito chinthu.
• Khama la mtundu mulingo woyenera kwambiri wozimitsa dongosolo.
• Drafting wa specifications luso ndi chiyanjo makasitomala.
• Development wa zolembedwa ntchito pa maziko a mawu a Buku.
• Harmonization mapepala opangidwa akuluakulu supervisory.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito gawo luso polojekiti malinga ndi malamulo.

Kulengedwa kwa gawo likutipatsa

Chifukwa anasonyeza zithunzi dongosolo tsogolo moto wozimitsa m'pofunika ndi chitukuko cha zolembedwa zojambulajambula. Pankhaniyi, olemba ndi kukonza ndondomeko zimene kuganizira makhalidwe enieni malo chinthu lili. Makamaka, mwachindunji njira m'dera kuchoka, mwayi pakhomo zida apadera, gaskets, ziwembu madzi mayikidwe a sprinklers, nozzles, mpope ndi zipangizo Alamu. Ngati mumamwa dongosolo lokhazikika moto wozimitsa, m'pofunika kuganizira malo muli ndi malo madzi ndi okwerera ikukoka. Iwo kuvomerezedwa ndi madera omwe anasonyeza mwa njira achoke ndodo, anyantchoche ndi chuma. otetezedwa kuchoka kulera ikuchitika osati poyerekezera ndi nyumba kapena dongosolo, komanso ndi madera ozungulira, mwa amene akhoza kufalitsa moto.

malamulo General kwa unsembe wa kachitidwe wozimitsa moto

Malinga ndi dongosolo anasankha ndondomeko unsembe ukafunidwe kuchita magetsi, kuikira ndi ntchito kuwotcherera. Mfiti kwenikweni zikuphatikizapo zinthu fixation a dongosolo, komanso kugwirizana kwawo ndi zomangamanga wamba kudzera mfundo zapadera. Muyezo unsembe wa dongosolo yaotomatiki moto wozimitsa zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Ogwiritsa masensa, zizindikiro ndi nyengo zina zobisika kugwira zizindikiro moto.
• zigawo Kusakanikirana kuti kupereka zidziwitso za zosayembekezereka wa zochitika mwadzidzidzi.
• Ogwiritsa njira imene yosungiramo anaphedwa ndipo anayamba kulanda zinthu anafuna kumenyana moto.
• Unsembe nozzles mwachindunji kuchita Kupha ntchito poyatsira.

Chinthu chofunika kachitidwe ngati ndi moto alamu, amene akhoza kuchita mbali ya zovuta masensa anati kapena chowunikira umodzi kuchita kugwira ntchito.

Unsembe wa moto wozimitsa

Mokulira lonse luso zomangamanga ASPT lolunjika pa utumiki chuma, akuchita moto nkhondo. Pankhani ya maofesi ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu dongosolo madzi deta akhoza ukufanizidwa ndi ikukoka siteshoni mosungiramo kwa madzimadzi, ulamuliro mfundo, ndi yothiriridwa zipangizo ngalande. Pambuyo angagwiritse ntchito yoika dongosolo yaotomatiki moto wozimitsa wa mtundu uwu Cholinga kukonza kufalitsidwa ndi zinthu kusakaniza ambiri zovuta.

Siteshoni mpope akhoza kutenga chipinda osiyana, koma ndithu icho n'kopanda zowonetsera refractory. Malo mulingo woyenera unsembe wa sprinklers - pamwamba denga ndi matabwa pansi. Koma pali mfundo ina kusakanikirana, kuphatikizapo zobisika - izo zidalira pa moto kuopseza mu dera. Mfundo, amene nthawi ntchito Alamu ndi moto kumenyana dongosolo ili pamalo abwino, kumene kupeza ufulu amaperekedwa ndi ndodo. Ngalande ndi mosungiramo ndi inakula ndipo akhoza chikugwirizana ndi madzi chapakati, koma malinga ndi mfundo za ukhondo.

Service ASPT

Events chifukwa tikukonza zingadziŵike pa siteji ya dongosolo kamangidwe. Iwo zambiri kumaphatikizapo kudziyesa zinthu za zovuta pa ntchito olondola a ntchito ndi udindo wa moyo ntchito. Pa yomweyo machitidwe utumiki firefighting ikukhudza Kupenda zinthu zimene zida uli. Mwachitsanzo, anasintha khalidwe la zipinda opaleshoni kapena nyumba, malinga ndi iye ayenera kukhala ndi kusintha mbali luso zovuta lapansi.

Mmene muli ASPT?

Zofunikira kachitidwe kamakono moto kumenyana sangathe kukayika, koma pamene akukonzekera zida zipangizo ayenera kukhala okonzeka ndi ndalama yokulirapo. Pakuti njira yotsika mtengo ndi zimachitika maofesi yoyenda yokha chikukhudza zigawo zingapo. System ufa wozimitsa wothandizila ndi dongosolo lililonse chipinda zing'onozing'ono ndalama 11-13 zikwi. Rubles. Koma nthawi zambiri, ngati yankho ndi zovuta kusamalira, komanso amafuna unsembe wa kachitidwe wozimitsa moto, mtengo wa zimene angathe upambana 100 zikwi. Rubles. Pakuti ndalamazo makasitomala amatetezedwa zonse ndi moto mu mawonekedwe a zodziwikiratu zovuta, okonzeka ndi alamu sensa, m'chipinda ano, ndi magwiridwe patsogolo. Yankho mtengo kwambiri mwina ASPT ndi nkhungu madzi, womwenso zigawo zingapo, ogwirizana ndi ulamuliro mfundo wamba. Chotero dongosolo ndi kukonzekeretsa pansi malonda mwina ndalama zokwana 500 zikwi. Rubles.