Vembe ndi mabulosi kapena zipatso - kuti ndi funso?

chilimwe amachitira

Mwina si wotero, amene sakonda vembe. Chaka chilichonse tikuyembekezera chilimwe kusangalala waulemu ndi wokoma wofiira thupi la zomera vwende. Ngakhale kusukulu tinaphunzira kuti vembe - mabulosi. Koma kodi? Tiyeni tione mavende - mabulosi kapena zipatso? Mu chikhalidwe, pali mitundu itatu ya mbewu:

- zakutchire vembe (Citrullus colocynthis). Izi zosiyanasiyana mavwende mu chikhalidwe opezeka m'chipululu cha Afghanistan, Iran, Central Asia, Australia ndi Africa.

- Stern vembe (Citrullus colocynthoides).

- Table (Citrullus vulgaris).

A mbiri pang'ono

Malinga ndi asayansi, vembe anabwera kwa ife ku Africa - ndicho, ku Egypt. Wakhala anapeza ofukula kutsimikiziridwa. manda ambiri anapezeka mbewu za zomera, ngakhale pa makoma scribbled Zojambula m'minda anapezeka, zomwe ife tiri bwino. Koma ndiye, mwina, palibe amene amandikonda, vembe - mabulosi kapena ayi. Kale kuchokera ku Igupto, mbewu izi ziyenera Asia ndi chifukwa Nkhondo za Mtanda, kuti Europe. Chabwino, ndi gawo la Russia mavwende anachokera asilikali Chitata Mongol magulu. Ndipo si onse anakhazikika pansi, ndipo cholinga chake ndi mbewu kwambiri kutentha wachikondi, ndipo chifukwa kukula motalikira mazira ayenera mkulu mpweya kutentha.

Vembe - mabulosi kapena zipatso?

Komabe chidwi kuukitsa funso za vembe kuti: Berry Izi kapena zipatso? Choncho tiyeni kuthana. zomera wa Cucurbitaceae banja, ndi chipatso ali kufanana ang'ono ndi zipatso za dzungu pa. Pa mfundo imeneyi, amene anganyoze kuti vembe - mabulosi. Dzina ano chipatso ichi anabwera kuchokera aku Iran mawu "harbyuza", limene kumasulira mosiyanasiyana - nkhaka lalikulu kapena vwende. Chifukwa, izo Ndizachidziwikire ndi funso lakuti - Yankho "vembe mabulosi kapena zipatso?": "Chipatso cha vembe ndi imatengedwa ngati mabulosi onyenga kapena vwende lomwe lili ndi zamkati ofewa ndi yowutsa mudyo ndi ambiri mbewu ang'ono ndi rind zovuta."

Kusankha mavende

Posankha afunika kudziwa zidule ena. Tiyeni tione iwo. Pamene muyamba kusankha mavende, kupereka mmalo mwana wosabadwayo, amene adzakhala ndi ambiri zimalimbikitsa milozo ochekenera. Izi ndi umboni woyamba kuti zipatso wakhala wakucha kwathunthu. Komanso, kukhwima akhoza adzaweruzidwa ndi mawanga chikasu pansi pa vembe, ndicho mbali imene ndi anakumana ndi nthaka. Njira ina: Ngati inu akanikizire manja anu pa vembe ndi mbali ziwiri chikapsa zonse za zipatso ayenera anamva chochititsa mantha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti vembe zacha peresenti zana.

Kuopsa wosaoneka

Mayeserowo kugula woyamba ndi mavwende, akulowamo m'misika pa chiyambi cha July. Iwo akhoza kukhala oopsa kwa thanzi lanu kwa kusasitsa mofulumira mavwende ankachitira ndi mitundu yonse ya mankhwala, ndiyeno iwo anaikira mu zamkati mwa chivwende. Komanso ndikofunikira kukhala wosamala kwambiri posankha ndi mosamala kuona nkhope ya zipatso, kotero kuti analibe zimakhalapo kapena dents. Ndipo kutali zedi alibe kupanga ang'ambe thupilo mu makona kuti mayesero. Chinthu ndi vembe amatanthauza mankhwala kuwonongeka. Ndipo pa kuwonongeka pang'ono mwina ingress wa tizilombo. Ndipo ichi, nawonso kuthetsa mavuto kwa inu.

Mwina tsopano owerenga adzakhala osadzuka funso: "vembe - mabulosi kapena zipatso?". Chinthu chofunika kwambiri - kuti inu chimwemwe zamkati yowutsa mudyo. Sangalalani ndi chakudya chanu.