Vera Gornostaeva: yonena za limba wotchuka

Tsoka la wina wa amaimba piyano kwambiri Russian Vera Vasilyevna Gornostaeva anali anakonzeratu ngakhale chibadwire. Akulowa m'dziko lapansi pa mayiko Tsiku la Music, iye pamoyo wake wonse kuti izi wokongola luso. Lero, pamene Vasilevny Chikhulupiriro salinso moyo, Ndikufuna kamodzinso kukumbukira mbiri yake.

Childhood ndi unyamata

Vera Gornostaeva anabadwa mu Moscow pa October 1, 1929 ku banja la limba ndi injiniya-zachuma. Pamene iye anali ndi zaka 7, makolo anga apitenso ku sukulu music, lotseguka pa Moscow Conservatory. Mphunzitsi mtsikana anali E. Nikolaev. Nditamaliza maphunziro (1947) Music School achinyamata Vera analowa Moscow Conservatory m'kalasimo kuti walimba kwambiri Genrihu Neygauzu. Wasukulu talente chidwi mphunzitsi wake, nthawi zonse ankalankhula monga "chuma wapadera". Titamaliza pasukulu Vera V. ndinayamba sukulu maphunziro kusukulu, kumene anakaphunzira ku 1952 kuti 1955.

ntchito

The limba wotchuka amakonda zisudzo moyo kuphunzitsa. Malo oyamba a ntchito yake inali Ana nyimbo sukulu ili mu dera Sverdlovsk mwa likulu. Anakakhala kwa chaka atamaliza maphunziro pasukulu (1952 ndi 1953). Pambuyo kuphunzitsa zinthu mu zoyimbira Pedagogical Institute. Gnesin, amene Vera Vasilevna Gornostaeva kuphunzitsa ophunzira kuimba limba kwa zaka zisanu.

Ngakhale masiku amenewo anzake ogwira ananena kuti mtsikana ali zinthu zikuluzikulu, kumalola mkaziyo kuona chitukuko tsogolo la matalente wophunzira aliyense payekha. Iye ananeneratu za udindo wa mmodzi wa bwino nyimbo aphunzitsi a dziko, ndipo chiyembekezo ichi ndi wolungamitsidwa. Kwa zaka zoposa 60 chiphunzitso iye chadzetsa amaimba piyano ambiri aluso pakati pawo Marat Gubaidullin, Ivo Pogorelić Alexander Slobodjanik, Pavel Egorov, Irina Chukovskaia ndi T. D.

Mu 1959 Gornostaeva Vera yonena amene takambirana mu buku lino, ndinazindikira kuti ntchito ku Dipatimenti ya limba Special kwa Alma wake Mater - Moscow Conservatory. Sukuluyi pambali komanso kuphunzira kamodzi ndi mayi ake. Kuyambira pano mpaka mapeto a ntchito yake yophunzitsa moyo wa limba adzatenga malo mu mpanda wa m'banja. Mu 1963, Vera Vasilievna anakhala lecturer ake, ndipo pambuyo zaka 6 (mu 1969) - pulofesa.

kuzindikira national

Gornostaeva kumayiko ambiri ndi makalasi ake mbuye, ndi kulikonseko anali wopambana kwambiri. dzina lake linali lodziwika bwino ku Germany, UK, Switzerland, France, USA, Italy. Mu Japan, maphunziro limba ngakhale ukufalitsidwa pa TV m'dziko, ndipo analemba bukhu lokhudza ake.

Methodology Gornostaeva maphunziro anali patsogolo kuti mkazi amapatsidwa ntchito ku mayunivesite zabwino za dziko la nyimbo. Koma Vera V. m'gulu anakana kuchoka mayi ake anakhala ku sukulu. Iye ankanena kuti sakadachita kusiya inali, amene anadutsa makonde a analemba kwambiri Russian monga Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninov ndi Scriabin.

Concert, TV ndi kufalitsa ntchito

Mu 1953, mu Concert Nyumba ya Moscow Conservatory, woyamba mkulu ntchito Gornostaeva. zaka 2 kenako Vera Vasilievna anali kulemba soloist Mosconcert. Mu 1956, limba luso anakhala wopambana ndi mwini mphoto II pa mpikisano International, umene unachitikira ku Prague. Kuyambira 1988 Gornostaeva - soloist wa Metropolitan Philharmonic Society. Mu chaka chomwecho iye anali kupereka mutu wa Chithunzi Anthu a RSFSR.

Mu Soviet Union Vera Vasilevna Gornostaeva zikanadziwika osati monga limba ndi mphunzitsi, komanso ngati TV presenter. Iwo anayamba kuulutsa "Open limba" anadzipereka nyimbo zachikhalidwe. M'nkhaniyi ankaimba zidutswa Agiriki ndi anauza omvera za analemba lapansi. Komanso, Gornostaeva limabweretsa mabuku ambiri za oimba wotchuka: S. Richter, Yuri Bashmet, Mikhail Pletnev ndi mphunzitsi wake ndiwotani Neuhaus. Mu 1991, iye lofalitsidwa buku lotchedwa "maola 2 pambuyo konsati."

moyo

Vera Gornostaeva anakwatira sayansi Vadim Knorre (mwana wa wasayansi wotchuka Soviet ndi wolemba George Knorre). Anakwatirana naye mwana wake Xenia anabadwa mu 1953, amene anapita pa mapazi a mayi ake ndipo anakhala limba odziwika. Vera Vasilyevna awiri akuluakulu adzukulu: Lika Kremer (Ammayi wotchuka presenter TV) ndi Lucas Geniušas (woimba).

The miyezi yomaliza ya moyo kapena imfa

Mu October 2014 pa Moscow Conservatory kunalinso perete-chikondwerero "kulandirana Chikhulupiriro" anadzipereka ku chikumbutso 85th wa Gornostaeva. The limba wotchuka anayamikira pa tsiku limene ophunzira ake otchuka. Conservatory Rector Sokolov werengani telegramu wopita kwa izo mwa Nduna wotchedwa Dmitry Medvedev ndi Moscow Meya Sergei Sobyanin. Vera Gornostaeva kunawalira siteji, ndi maonekedwe ake lonse anasonyeza kuti ndi wokonzeka kupitiriza kugwira ntchito bwino, koma January 19, 2015 iye anali atapita. Uthenga wonena za ichi tsiku lotsatira anauza atolankhani Xenia Knorre.

The limba wotchuka, anafa mu Moscow kuchipatala odwala mwakayakaya wagawo, amene anaperekedwa mu masabata 3 asanafe. Zisanachitike, iye anamverera bwino, ankachita nawo pagulu ndi kuphunzitsa. Chifukwa cha imfa ya Chikhulupiriro Gornostaeva anali paliponse mwalamulo anakamunenera. Iwo m'manda ndi walimba otchuka ndi mphunzitsi mu Moscow Danilovsky manda.