Voronezh: nyengo, chuma, zachilengedwe

Mu mtima wa dera Black Lapansi wa Russia, pa onse mabanki a ku Voronezh mosungiramo umachokera ku Russian mzinda wakale wa Voronezh. Nyengo pakati dera ali zolimbitsa makhalidwe chokhala. Kutentha pafupifupi pakati pa miyezi yozizira mu osiyanasiyana -10 ... -8 ° C.

nyengo

Chilimwe Amabweretsa Voronezh nyengo yotentha ndi youma. Thermometer zambiri apatsira chizindikiro +30 ° C, pafupifupi kutentha zimasiyanasiyana mu osiyanasiyana + 19 ... + 21 ° C. Chaka chimodzi, mumzinda kugwa millimeters oposa mazana asanu mpweya.

Kumapeto kwa December, ndipo ngakhale mu January nthawi yaitali chisanu amabwera mu Voronezh. The nyengo yozizira ikusonyezedwa ndi kukopa mphepo kum'mwera ndi kumadzulo.

Chilimwe mu boma ulamuliro kumpoto ndi kum'mawa mafunde mpweya, omwe kawirikawiri kumapeto kwa June akubweretsa kuzirala amphamvu. nthawi Windiest wa chaka - yozizira.

yozizira

Za zana ndi makumi awiri masiku otsiriza yozizira mu mzinda wa Voronezh. Nyengo mu dera kawirikawiri akupereka okhala zodabwitsa. nyengo yozizira amakhala ndi Kusakhazikika.

Nthawi aakulu chisanu m'firiji pamtunda m'malo. Mlengalenga kutentha kusintha mofulumira. Kusiyana tsiku la thermometer kungakhale madigiri khumi kapena makumi awiri.

masika

Weather mu Voronezh mu kasupe monga sizimadziwika. March yodziwika ndi snowmelt zambiri. thermometer zimagaŵanitsa ndi kuphatikiza chizindikiro.

April amapereka anthu a mzinda kotero olandiridwa patapita nthawi yozizira wachikondi, koma mu malo awa ndi wonyenga. Tsiku kutentha +20 ° C mosavuta m'malo ndi usiku chisanu ndi chisanu ndi Mkuntho.

chilimwe

Weather mu Voronezh m'chilimwe ndi mchikakamizo mwachindunji kwa Chikazaki mpweya misa. Anabweretsa masiku youma ndi yotentha dera. Anaganiza kuchepetsa kutentha amapezeka mu theka lachiwiri la August. Choncho, chikhalidwe cha Voronezh akuyamba kukonzekera m'dzinja m'tsogolo.

m'dzinja

Mu September pakati dera amakhala chimaonekadi ozizira, kuwonjezera kusiyana usana ndi usiku kutentha mpweya.

Malinga ndi mfundo Hrs, Voronezh - nyengo woyendera nthambi, womwenso mumzindawo, ndipo anawatsogolera m'derali. Limafotokoza m'dera pakati Makhachkala, Tambov, Belgorod, Volgograd, Saratov, Kursk ndi Rostov zigawo. Komanso, dera ali ndi malire ofanana ndi Ukraine.

zinthu zachilengedwe

Ubale Voronezh anazindikira kuti ndi wolemera poyerekeza ndi zinthu zachilengedwe malo ena ku Russia. Dera lili nkhokwe ochepa chabe ndi malo. Ena mwa iwo udindo wa mayiko wa nkhokwe biosphere akaweruzidwa.

magwero a zipangizo

M'madera osiyanasiyana Region Voronezh ndi migodi ndi zipangizo mchere yaiwisi. The madipoziti ncho quarries lubwe ndi wapadera refractory dongo. Mchenga, miyala, dongo, inki mchere, loams ndi mchenga ndi kuperekedwa mu dera kulikonse.

Mayendedwe nduna za m'minda anatumizidwa quarries zana. Anthu oposa theka la iwo ali mu chitukuko yogwira.

madamu

Mtsinje waukulu ku dera - Don. Lang'anani, mitsinje yonse ndi mitsinje kuti kunyamula madzi awo m'mayiko a dera Voronezh, a dziwe ake umodzi. Kuwonjezera pa Mtsinje Don pafupi Voronezh otaya ndi zina m'nyanja zikuluzikulu. Tikuyankhula zokhudza mitsinje Voronezh ndi Bityug, Hopper, Buthu, Black Kalitva, khwangwala.

Mtsinje Voronezh mwina kusiya ndi ntchito ngati mzinda mosungiramo, lomwe limapanga malire pakati dera pawiri: lamanzere ndi mabanki kudzanja lamanja la mzinda.

Forest ndipo steppe

Voronezh dera ndithu zimachitika onse zigawo ndi mayimidwe zambiri nkhalango, ndi kwa iwo amene yodziwika ndi kukhalapo steppe malo. North a m'dera makamaka nkhalango, koma kum'mwera - steppe.

Forest timapepala zatenga mahekitala pafupifupi zikwi mazana asanu. Akubera kapena kungokamba akubera nkhalango ndi m'minda kuchuluka kwa maekala mazana awiri ndi makumi asanu zikwi.

Chiwerengero cha m'minda coniferous nkhalango ndi pafupifupi wofanana. Conifers zatenga mahekitala zikwi zana limodzi atatu, ndi yolimba - zana ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu zikwi. Chaka chilichonse, moto ndi nkhalango moto poyera za mahekitala thuu handiredi sauzande.

Voronezh malo

Voronezh malo akutambasula pamodzi kumpoto kwenikweni kwa dera Voronezh motsogozedwa Makhachkala. Mayendedwe a pofuna malo achilengedwe ndi boma wakhala anamuuza mu 1927.

Area Biosphere Reserve kuposa mahekala zikwi makumi atatu, amene twente-eyiti sauzande ukufanizidwa ndi nkhalango. Pa malo otaya mitsinje yaing'ono Hawa, Usman ndi Ivnitsa.

Maziko a malo ndizo nkhalango coniferous, makamaka paini. M'badwo wa mitengo wamkulu kuposa zaka zana ndi makumi atatu. Palinso thundu, rowan, birch, tsache. Nthaka m'nkhalango pafupifupi zophimbidwa ndi Moss. mitsinje pafupi ndi pafupi madambo anayala meadows, inamera lunguzi, sedges, meadowsweet. The m'madambo kukula zipatso.

dziko nyama

Total mu malo pali mitundu yoposa zana ndi makumi asanu osiyana wa mbalame, nyama ndi fifite-eyiti, mitundu ya nyama zokwawa. Chiwerengero chachikulu zimapezeka beavers nkhalango, mphalapala, Boar zakutchire ndi mbawala, otters, mphalapala, muskrat. Mbalame, ornithologists kusiyanitsa chimeza, mphungu, Crane, kadzidzi, osprey.

No zinyama zochepa wolemera zosiyanasiyana za wina malo Voronezh dera. Mu Khopyor Biosphere Reserve anthu mimbulu ndi hares, nkhandwe, yoongoka, weasels ndi minks, ferrets, agologolo, mbewa yoyenda modumpha, mapuloteni ndi makoswe madzi.