Wheezing mu bronchi pa mpweya. Wheezing mu bronchi ndi: Zoyambitsa ndi Chithandizo

Wokhala wobadwanso, anthu yomweyo anakhudzidwa ndi pa zosiyanasiyana tizilombo toyambitsa. Iwo akhoza kuthetsa pa nthaka yachonde - ndi makoma mucous ziwalo atengeke. Chotero kuwonekera kwa chimfine ndi matenda ena, monga chimfine, zilonda zapakhosi, chifuwa, kudziwika kwa ife kuyambira ali mwana. Ngati chimfine ndi zilonda zapakhosi angathe kuchiritsidwa ngakhale popanda kupita kwa dokotala ndi chifuwa ndi zovuta. Iwo akhoza kukhala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mavuto osiyana a munthu. Kuopsa chachikulu akuimira rales mu mapapo ndi bronchi. Iwo akhoza kumva yekha katswiri, kotero ndikofunika dokotala ngati protracted, "kukuwa" ndi nonproductive chifuwa.

chifuwa Kodi

Palokha, chifuwa - kuti ndiye chitetezo chathu ndi majeremusi ndi kupuma Airways. Iwo angatetezere matupi athu, choncho m'zonse kukonza bronchi ndi trachea a ntchofu ndi phlegm.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya chifuwa:

• yowuma (nonproductive, ndi pakalibe sputum);
• yonyowa (zipatso, ndi expectorant sputum, chifuwa ndi kale kumapeto kwa matenda tizilombo);
• chonsechi (zimachitika mu chifuwa, mphumu ndi Mpweya chinthu chatsopano amphamvu chotero kukhosomola yodziwika kupitiriza mpweya);
• makungwa (zambiri zilili ndi chifuwa, anaona pa laryngitis ndi tracheitis);
• pertussoid (zambiri ine mapeto kusanza, kukhosomola chingabwere limodzi pachimake pharyngitis ndi mitundu ina ya TB);
• husky (kumachitika pamene kutupa zingwe amapilira);
• bitonal (kuyambira pa malankhulidwe m'munsi, ndiye akudutsa mu chapamwamba);
• stokato (kupunthwa ndi kulira chifuwa ku matenda ena mwa makanda);
• sinkopny (zayamba ukapezeka chifukwa imfa chosakhalitsa cha chikumbumtima ndi osakwanira ubongo zakudya).

Wheezing mu bronchi pa mpweya anamuona pa mitundu ina ya chifuwa. Munthu sazidziwa bwinobwino mu mankhwala, n'zovuta kudziwa mtundu wa chifuwa, choncho pamene zikuoneka bwino kukaonana ndi katswiri.

wheezing mu bronchi ndi chiyani?

Airways ndi zabwinobwino pasakhale kulowererana ndi phokoso. Ngati zidzachitika, zikutanthauza kuti pali mtundu wa pathological njira mundawo kupuma (mapapo, bronchi, trachea, ndi zina). Kuwonjezera chakuti zidzachitika chifukwa kutupa kapena kuvulala kwa ziwalo zimenezi, maonekedwe awo amayamba ndi matenda a sanali kupuma. Pakati pawo amalembedwa m'mnyewa wamtima infarction, matenda a dongosolo mtima, anaphylaxis, komanso kutenga thupi zakunja mapapo ndi bronchi.

Kodi wheezing?

Komanso mitundu ina ya chifuwa ndi wheezing ndi onyowa, wouma krepitiruyuschie, mluzu.

Crackles kuoneka chifukwa kudzikundikira ntchofu mu bronchi ndi. Phlegm - ziri mwakuti ntchofu woonda kuti amatenga chifukwa cha kutupa dongosolo kupuma. Air akudutsa therethrough, ndi thovu anapanga m'menemo. Iwo ankachita balamanthu ambiri kotero pali phokoso otchedwa wheezing. Nthawi zambiri anamva crackles pa inhalation ndi mpweya. Nawonso, komanso ndi mitundu zawo:

• Finely - akuphulikira phokoso thovu laling'ono, ofanana ndi lotseguka phokoso koloko. zodabwitsazi chimachitika ndi bronchiolitis, infarction m'mapapo mwanga, bronchopneumonia.
• Sing'anga kuonekeratu rale - phokoso chokhala gurgling madzi pamene kuwomba izo kupyolera udzu ndi. Matenda ndi mtundu uwu wheeze: hypersecretion matenda, fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga, fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga.
• Krupnopuzyrchaty phokoso - amatha kumveka ngakhale popanda zipangizo zina zapadera zachipatala. kulira Izi boma zapamwamba a m'mapapo edema, ndi wofatsa chifuwa reflex.

Siimva youma ndi "ikulira" ndi "mluzu". Chotero wheezing mu bronchi pa atapita kuwonekera matenda obstructive pa maziko a sayanjana. Pamene kuchepetsa bronchial lumen kwa ndondomeko matenda (zambiri mu mphumu bronchial) limapezeka mluzu pa kupuma. Izi zimachitika chifukwa bronchoconstriction m'goli, motero mpweya pansi pa kuwonjezeka ndi chidule. Buzz saoneka chifukwa kuchepetsa kwambiri ndege pa bronchi, koma chikadali anasiya mucous jumper. Ngakhale kukumana nawo, otaya mpweya zimasiyanasiyana, ndipo ikusonyeza khalidwe phokoso.

Wheezing: zimayambitsa

Kudziwa zifukwa zikamera wa wheezing, ndikofunika kudziwa chikhalidwe chawo. Iwo ali a mitundu iwiri:

• m'mapapo;
• extrapulmonary.

Yoyambirira odziwikiratu: wheezing zimenezi zikuchitika chifukwa cha yatsoka njira pathological mu dongosolo bronchopulmonary. Mtundu wachiwiri wa phokoso zimawonedwa monga chizindikiro m'munsili matenda osiyanasiyana osati zokhudzana ndi dongosolo kupuma. A chitsanzo chapadera cha chotero chizindikiro ndi mtima kulephera, amene kenako rales youma.

Wheezing dongosolo kupuma mwina zimasonyeza matenda ambiri, choncho akufunika kuwasiyanitsa. Zimayambitsa wheezing matenda (rales chithandizo kumatengera mtima molondola iwo):

• Siimva youma zimachitika chifukwa eddies chipwirikiti cha mtsinje mpweya umene adasandulika ndi bronchi ndi;
• Siimva achinyezi zimachitika chifukwa akuphulikira thovu zimene zimachitika chifukwa kugwirizana mpweya ndi sputum.

Kodi matenda akhoza limodzi ndi wheezing mu bronchi chiyani?

Matenda limodzi ndi wheezing, nthawi zambiri ikukhudzana bwanji ndi pathological njira dongosolo bronchopulmonary, koma palinso chikhalidwe ena. Pali matenda ndi osiyana phokoso yonyowa, ndipo pali anthu amene kudzachitika pokhapo ndi youma.

Rales alipo matenda monga:

• mtima kulephera;
• mphumu;
• m'mapapo edema;
• zilonda neoplasms, amene malo osiyana;
• bronchiectasis;
• zopindika mtima;
• pachimake aimpso kulephera mawonekedwe;
• chibayo;
• aakulu obstructive m'mapapo mwanga matenda ;
• mkhalidwe umene nkhabe cibodzi matenda kumezanitsa (GVHD);
• SARS;
• fuluwenza;
• matenda Asilikali achiroma ' ;
• TB m'mapapo mwanga;
• tabardillo;
• embolism m'mapapo mwanga.

Rattling bronchial expiratory ambiri anamva ku matenda, bronchial mphumu. Matendawa zosagwirizana ndi matenda a dongosolo kupuma, phokoso yoteroyo anamva phokoso ndipo mwinanso pa kudzoza.

Poyankha, wheezing youma komanso zina khalidwe enieni matenda. The akuluakulu ndi:

• chifuwa ndi bronchiolitis;
• chibayo;
• mphumu;
• chotupa mu bronchi ndi;
• mtima kulephera;
• zina za khansa ya m'mapapo;
• fibrosis m'mapapo mwanga;
• zilonda zapakhosi;
• laryngitis;
• thupi zakunja bronchi ndi;
• ndiko kumayambitsa.

Matenda a matenda zochokera osiyanasiyana wheezing

Tikuona kuti kwambiri za matenda angayambe ndi zizindikiro concomitant ngati wheezing mu bronchi pa mpweya. Matenda definitively, m'pofunika ndi zifukwa zabwino - ndicho, kuli zizindikiro zina zofunika. Awa ndi makhalidwe a zikhalidwe anthu monga kupuma movutikira, kuphwanya kupuma kunja, chifuwa, buluu nasolabial makona, chifuwa, matenda radiological, zotsatira za MAGAZI kutsimikiza kapena kutsutsa matenda.

mankhwala a wheezing

Ndi phokoso mu mapapo ndi bronchi, ndi bwino nthabwala, chifukwa angayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa thanzi. N'zoopsa ndi purulent mavuto a wheezing mu bronchi ndi. Kodi kuchiza chifuwa ndi wheezing, inu mwamsanga akatswiri. Koma ngati palibe mwayi angayamikire, mukufunika nkhondo posachedwapa.

Ngati muli zizindikiro zonse za matenda, muyenera kusiya zonse ndi kuthana ndi matenda anu, monga mwamsanga amatswa chibayo. Mankhwala yotsimikizika kwa mavuto - mankhwala, koma iwo anaikidwa kale m'njira choopsa cha matenda. Mu gawo loyamba muyenera mankhwala expectorant, kupatulira ntchofu, ndipo ngati amphamvu chifuwa - mankhwala kuti zinthu pa malo chifuwa.

mankhwala polimbana wheezing

pa mankhwala, akatswiri amalangiza njira zotsatirazi. Kusakaniza ofanana ndalama wosweka Aloe tsamba, mwatsopano ndimu peel ndi uchi, adzapatsa sabata. Tengani pamaso chakudya 1. L. kwa masiku 40, ndiye masiku 10 kuti yopuma ndi kubwereza N'zoona kachiwiri. osakaniza ndi mphamvu zodzitetezera njira kupewa pakutchulidwa wa wheezing ndi thandizo chitetezo chokwanira.

Mkaka mwangwiro amachitira wheezing mu bronchi ndi. Kodi kuchiza matenda ndi mankhwala? Ziyenera kukhala 3 pa tsiku kumwa 200 ml ya otentha (osati konzekera!) Mkaka, pamodzi ndi mphesa zouma zoumba weniweni.

Karoti madzi, tincture wa mpiru, wakuda radish madzi ndi uchi, mkaka ndi makeke, inhalations ndi madzi mchere angakuthandizeni bwinobwino ndi bwino kuchotsa zosiyanasiyana wheezing.

mankhwala azitsamba

Amadziwika kuti zitsamba ali bwino kuchiza kutupa bronchi, komanso ndi thandizo mwamsanga kubweretsa phlegm kunja kwa thupi. Ndi zokwanira kumwa nthawi 3-4 tsiku decoction wa chamomile, thyme, liziwawa St. John, yarrow. Kumathandizanso ndi wheezing ndi Komanso kuthandiza m'thupi nettle ndi mayi ndi akulera ana opeza.