ZIL-MMZ-554 ndi makhalidwe ake

M'minda ambiri a ntchito ntchito mbali zina zonyasa. Mwa iwo, mmodzi wa atsogoleri anatenga ZIL-554-Mem. Iwo adzamasulidwa pamaziko a ZIL-130B2 galimotoyo.

Nkhani ya chitsanzo

ZIL galimoto mndandanda kupanga pa JSC "Mytishchi makina zomanga mbewu" inayamba mu 1953. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri wakhala ZIL-554, amene anasiya msonkhano mzere mu 1957. chitsanzo lakonzedwa makamaka ulimi. Ndi wosiyana akalambula ake mu muyezo chimango kukula ndi kuthekera katundu katundu ku mbali zitatu.

Kwa zaka yopanga kumsika analandira zambiri zosintha, kenako wodzilemekeza ndi bwino.

Mu 1975, ZIL-MMZ-554 analandira boma mphoto "Quality Mark".

Features

Chinthu chapadera cha galimoto ZIL 130 MSW-554 anali anatengera kwa misewu ndi Kuphunzira osauka. Makamaka chifukwa cha ichi, galimoto iyi chotchuka kwambiri kutali. Komanso, ndi yosavuta, odalirika ndi wodzichepetsa dumper.

Komabe, anthu ambiri amaona kuti ndi kuleza chakale chitsanzo. Ichi ndi chifukwa yaing'ono mphamvu katundu kumangopitirizabe ndi mkulu kumwa mafuta. Pamene tikugwira mphamvu matani anayi wamba mafuta ndi malita atatu. Pamene chikugwirizana ndi ngolo mowa ukuwonjezeka ngakhale asanu malita.

The zitsanzo loyamba la galimoto ZIL-MMZ-554 opangidwa ndi injini mafuta. Koma pa mavuto azachuma, pamene kuchepa kupanga otsika sukulu octeni zinachititsa kuti kuchuluka mafuta mtengo, kuchokera carburetors anakana. M'malo iwo anadza injini dizilo D-245. The kusinthidwa latsopanoli ndalama.

Makhalidwe ZIL-MMZ-554

zitsanzo Base galimoto poyamba yachiwiriyo ndi injini mafuta:

• Ndi zonenepa zisanu ndi zitatu ndi kuzirala madzi.

• Ndi zonenepa zisanu ndi mphamvu 110 ndiyamphamvu.

Ndipo kwenikweni, ndipo mu chimake wina ntchito monga mafuta mafuta A-72 ndi 76 Patapita. thanki mafuta mphamvu - 175 malita.

injini Dizilo D-245, amene anaikidwa mu chitsanzo kenako, anali ndi mphamvu 150 ndiyamphamvu. Izo zinali zokwanira kumwazikana popanda ngolo mpaka makilomita anayi paola. mafuta pa katundu zonse ndi liwiro kuti makilomita makumi anai pa ora ndi malita twente eyiti. Pamene kukweza othodwa galimoto ukuwonjezeka malita oposa makumi asanu.

Buku gearbox ali magiya asanu.

Kusiya pamene galimoto pa lathyathyathya msewu wopanda otsetsereka pa makilomita makumi atatu pa ora ayenera kukhala mamita khumi. ZILa pneumatic braking dongosolo. Nagawa ng'oma.

Thupi zitsulo akasupe. Zashuga aakulu anthu atatu. The zenera lakutsogolo pa ZIL-554-Mem panolamiki, pang'ono yokhota kumapeto. Izi bwino aone.

Dambo Makulidwe: kutalika - 6.7 m, m'lifupi - mamita 2.5, kutalika - 2.4 m, okwana kulemera - matani 9,4. Galimoto nsanja kutalika ndi 3.8 m, m'lifupi - mamita 2.3, kutalika - 0,6 m, malo - 8,7 mamita ^2. Thupi buku ndiye wofanana kiyubiki mamita asanu. Kuwonjezeka kutalika thupi chifukwa mbali accrued kumawonjezera voliyumu zothandiza thupi kuti kiyubiki mamita atatu. Thupi limatuluka digiri makumi asanu.

Tipper amapangidwa ndi zitsulo, galimoto - kumtengo.

Magawo waukulu opaleshoni

ZIL-MMZ-554 imatengedwa kuti tippers ulimi. Izo ntchito ndi zoyendera za tirigu, fetereza ndi zina. Kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa katundu kusamutsidwa thandizo anawonjezera matabwa kuti apite mu lonse. Kuteteza katundu ntchito lona.

Poyendetsedwa msewu ndi kumanga zipangizo izi. Koma ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti thupi lawo mu yofanana adzakhala woposa wa ulimi.

Car Mbali - kuthekera kutsegula mbali pa mbali zitatu. Kutsegula mbali ya kumbuyo kwa thupi, ndi kumadalira (pamwamba ndi pansi). Ngati kuli kofunikira akhoza anakonza malo yopingasa mwa unyolo. Amagwiritsidwanso kwathunthu inathetsedwa. Mbali kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke atsegulidwa, kutsogolo atathana sankalimbana nafe.

Tipper akhoza akatulutsidwa mmbuyo ndi mbali zonse. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anaika limagwirira hayidiroliki ndi telescopic chubu.

Magalimoto ZIL-MMZ-554 - wabwino mwina, khalidwe ndi kudalilika ndi kufufuzidwa osati mwa mbadwo umodzi wa owerenga.