Zomera Horticultural: dzina ndi kufotokozera

Masamba, zipatso ndi zipatso ndi gwero la thanzi la munthu. Iwo ali olemera mu zili mchere ndi kukoma. Za m'munda ndi masamba zomera anafotokoza m'nkhani.

mbewu masamba

Mayina a zomera m'munda ndi zipatso za zomera mosiyanasiyana. Pali anthu enanso ambirimbiri a mitundu, mitundu ndi cultivars. Nawa ena mwa iwo:

• Muzu masamba: radish, mpiru, rutabaga, kaloti, mbatata.
• Masamba zomera: letesi, sipinachi, sorelo.
• Pryanovkusovye: Basil, katsabola, udzu winawake, parsley.
• Mavwende: vembe, vwende, dzungu, zukini, sikwashi.
• Nyemba: nandolo, nyemba.
• Cole mbewu: kabichi ndi wofiira kabichi, kolifulawa, Brussels zikumera, Chinese, mtundu.
• Busa zomera: anyezi - wamitundumitundu ndi shallots, adyo ndi katsitsumzukwa, Beets ndi nkhaka, tomato ndi tsabola.

Garden zomera, malingana ndi mitundu, mwakula m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Koma chinthu chimodzi akanali yemweyo - kulenga zinthu mulingo woyenera kukula.

mbewu mthunzi munda

Monga ulamuliro, zomera masamba poyamba sanali kukonzekera kuti zibzalidwe m'munda. Koma kuchotsa njenjete ndi tizirombo tina, kawirikawiri mtengo makungwa chitsamba chilichonse kapena lalikulu zomera herbaceous ookedwa mthunzi kukoma chikhalidwe. Mayina a zomera m'munda kukula amene alibe amafuna kwambiri kuwala, zosiyanasiyana - Nyemba ndi tomato, parsley ndi mankhwala, tarragon ndi timbewu.

Mayina a tchire zipatso m'munda

mbewu zimenezi zili ndi phindu lalikulu kwa eni munda: iwo kupereka zipatso chokoma ndi wathanzi; iwo azikongoletsa maluwa m'dera; ali wodzichepetsa kuti zikhalidwe kukula; iwo zosavuta kusamalira.

• Jamu - chitsamba amene zipatso lili mavitamini ndi mchere lalikulu zedi. kusamalidwa si chofunika, koma amakhudzidwa nyengo yachisanu ndi kumwetsa chinyezi. Choncho, m'dzinja ayenera n'kuwaza, ndi m'chilimwe musati kutsanulira. Zipatso kwa zaka twente-faifi.

• Rasipiberi ndi chisanu zosagwira zipatso tchire. Chimakula m'madera aunika, kutetezedwa drafts. Kuchiritsa zipatso kuonekera chaka mutabzala. Tchire kukula kwambiri. zomera chikufuna nthaka ndi chinyezi.
• Saskatoon - munda yokongola. Kukula zitsamba ndi mitengo. Pakuti zipatso zokoma, zokongola maluwa ndi kuphweka izi chomera ngati anthu. zipatso odana ndi yotupa kwenikweni pa matenda a m'mimba ndi chingamu.

Otani zomera horticultural

Anthu amathandiza m'munda kuti asangalale pa nthawi imeneyi sindikufuna kuganizira ena mwa mavuto amene angathe kuwononga thanzi. Koma ndi nkhani, mukhoza kupewa mavuto. ngozi ukhale wa mbewu zambiri horticultural, naŵa wa iwo:

• Narcissus - maluwa okongola kuti wamaluwa ambiri kukula zosangalatsa. Koma si aliyense amadziwa kuti mababu ndi zomera chakupha. Iwo ali Lycorine. Kamodzi mu thupi, izo zimayambitsa kusanza reflex.
• Huwakinto - mlendo kawirikawiri pa dzinja kanyumba awo. mababu ake ndi oopsa, iwo kusokonezedwa ndi anyezi babu. Ngati iwo kudzaza saladi Nkhalango zochepa zokha, chophwanya chimbudzi.

• Solomo chisindikizo - therere, kuigwiritsa ntchito pa kukongoletsa m'munda.
• Fraxinella woyera - maluwa okongola, anthu umatchedwa "chitsamba choyaka moto." Iye ali ndi mphamvu kuonjezera tilinazo khungu ku cheza ultraviolet. Ngati izo zikukula mu dziko, ndiye, ayenera kuvala magolovesi pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi iwo.

Ikani zomera horticultural ayenera mosamala, monga madzi awo kulowa m'maso kapena khungu amachititsa mkwiyo.

Zitsamba m'munda

Pa chiwembu anaganiza kukula anyezi, katsabola, parsley. Kumene, zitsamba izi ndi zothandiza. Koma pali zomera horticultural kuti kudya thanzi lake ndi kwa ulemerero wa gawo. Nawa ena mwa iwo:

• Amaranth - herbaceous chomera akufanana kukoma sipinachi. Ntchito soups, sauces, saladi, ndipo masamba zouma - kwa moŵa tiyi. Mbewu ndi chakudya chopindulitsa kwa mbalame, ndi zimayambira ndi masamba - ng'ombe. Amaranth ntchito zochizira zotupa, matenda dzuwa, ndi matenda ena. Zomera bwino kapangidwe nthaka, ambiri a wake wamkulu basi kukongola.

• Fennel ndipo zikuwoneka ngati katsabola. Izi amtengo kudzala mbewu zitsamba. Ntchito zathu kukoma kwa mbale, saladi ndi kumalongeza masamba. Mankhwala mbewu ntchito zochizira mantha dongosolo, mtima ndi matenda ena.