Zosowa Hoya. chisamaliro

Kuswana ndi kulima mbewu zachilendo yokongola ku mayiko zosowa lero - ziri ndithu yapamwamba kuchita. Pa pawindo patsogolo wamaluwa ankachita masewera silidzandionanso geraniums akuda ndi violets m'zigawozigawo. Mu malo awo anabwera wapadera toyesa kum'mwera kwa zomera za padziko lathuli, monga Hoya carnosa. Kutchuka kwa izi Ivy masamba obiriwira (mipesa), wophuka mwachibadwa ku Australia, India, Polynesia, South-East ndi Asia South, ndi losavuta: pazipita kukongola ndi khama kochepa. Komabe, pali zinthu zina muyenera kudziwa pamaso mwaganiza kuti izi zodabwitsa potted zomera.

Malinga mtundu wa Hoya (ndipo pali oposa 200) ndi nyengo pa chaka, leafy gawo la zomera akhoza kukhala pinkish, pabuka kapena brownish mtundu. Amasiyana kwambiri maonekedwe a masamba. Mwachitsanzo, Hoya Bella ndi osiyana ovate-lanceolate, ang'ono koma wandiweyani, pang'ono tapered ndi pang'ono otukukira kunja masamba. Ndipo iwo flowered Hoya oblong-liniya.

Monga maluwa, iwo pamodzi ambulera, koma amasiyana yosiyanasiyana, mitundu chongoyerekeza ndi makulidwe. Kale Hoya kwambiri (Bell) zingasangalatse eni pakati-kakulidwe (pafupifupi 1.5 masentimita awiri), maluwa waxy ndi pamakhala asanu zodziwika bwino. Monga ulamuliro, iwo ndi mtundu woyera ndi korona wofiirira. Nayenso ambiri-flowered Hoya - mitundu nthumwi ndi zambiri maluwa chikasu, omwe pamakhala yopapatiza ndi korona chokongoletsedwa ndi chimathandiza arcuate. Ambiri, maluwa angakhale ndi mtundu kwambiri zosaneneka. Mu chikhalidwe pali Hoya, maluwa mdima buluu mithunzi.

Hoya. chisamaliro

Tikumbukenso kuti nthawi zina pamene zomera anakhudza angachititse thupi lawo siligwirizana. Komanso, umakhala wamphamvu chonunkha maluwa angachititse chitukuko cha matenda somatic. Anthu ena amadandaula, makamaka mutu ndi kugona chisokonezo.

Komabe, iye Hoya chimakagona kusamala makamaka chofunika. Iye, monga zomera ambiri otentha, muyenera kwambiri dzuwa ndi chinyezi. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti n'zotheka kutsanulira chidebe cha madzi ndi kusiya pa pawindo kum'mwera. Cheza owala dzuwa, makamaka masana, zidzapangitsa kuti tsamba chipsyerere ndipo mwina imfa ya zomera lonse. Iye ankakonda malo kum'mawa kapena kumadzulo kwa mazenera.

Hoya, chisamaliro si vuto, iye akhoza kudwala. mkhalidwe wake umakhudza, kuphatikizapo kulephera kutentha. Choncho, anthu amene nyumba zawo pa yozizira kutentha akutsikira m'munsimu madigiri 16, ndi madigiri 25 wamkulu kuposa chilimwe, ndi bwino kuganizira za maluwa ena. Mbewu komanso sakonda mpweya youma, koma kupopera mobwerezabwereza panyengo yachilimwe ndi kusambira wapadera kukumbukira malo achilengedwe. Pankhaniyi pansi sangakhoze anachoka mu madzi kwa maola oposa awiri, ndipo mbewu yokha ayenera kukhala mu madzi a osapitirira 4 maola.

Dziko abwino kwambiri wokonzeka mtundu wa mpesa ndi dothi maluwa. Amene yekha amakonza dothi zomera kuti kusakaniza mu magawo wofanana peat, mchenga ndi nthaka tsamba. Ichinso kuwonjezera zidutswa 2 ya dongo ndi pepala pansi. Peat ndi mchenga akhoza m'malo ndi gawo limodzi la nthaka kutentha. Pa kukonzekera ndi maluwa ndi Hoya akhoza "kudyetsa" feteleza ndi zovuta mchere osapitirira kamodzi mu masabata 2-3.

Zimafalitsidwa zomera ndi cuttings. Pa milungu ingapo Hoya chisamaliro sikutanthauza konse. Pambuyo phesi Tiyeni muzu, iwo anabzala mumphika ndi sing'anga kukula ndiponso ali onse malamulo pamwamba. ndi zofunika kuti repot chomera kuposa kamodzi mu zaka 3. Komanso m'nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kutengulira kuphuka Hoya bwino kukhala ndi kubala zipatso.