Airbus 320 - kusankha bwino zimauluka mtunda pakati

Airbus 320 kuyambira Launch ake kale kukhala nthano ya makampani yapachiweniweni ndege. Zikamera la ndegeyo anali chikhomo chochitika kwa mafakitale lonse. chakuti iye ali kusiyana lofunika ku zombo iwo amene anapita mmwamba mu mlengalenga pamaso pake. Chief pakati pawo n'chakuti ndege ukulamulidwa osati hydraulics, ndipo chifukwa abulusa servo. Sitepe limakupatsani kulamulira zochita za ndege pa, panthawi yake kukonza alakwitse iwo.

Airbus 320 ali mokwanira lalikulu masiku ano Control gulu. NdiAmene ayesa kupanga monga kompyuta. Apa pali 6 mtundu kusonyezedwa. M'malo gudumu ndege ali okonzeka ndi joystick wapadera.

chombo linatulutsidwa pambuyo Kuwonjezera, monga airspace lonse anayamba mafunde Boeing 737. Choncho kutukula wa Airbus anayesera kulingalira mwamtheradi zolakwa zake zonse, kotero kuti ndege zawo mosavuta alakwa ndi Boeing malonda mu msika.

Sales ndege Airbus A 320 inayamba mu 1988, anali wogula loyamba la ndege Air France. Zikuoneka kuti atsogoleri ake anali ndi chidwi ndi specifications ndi luso ndi zithunzi za mitundu yatsopano ndege kuchokera Airbus. The zitsanzo kupanga loyamba anali izi zonse lemba index: A 320-100. Tikumbukenso kuti ndege izi zinalembedwa osati kwambiri. M'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, waukulu njira zapamadzi za chitsanzo ichi chinali A320-200. Iwo amakhala ndi kukhalapo kwa vinglerov, komanso wamkulu ndege zosiyanasiyana ndi apamwamba pazipita kulemera vzlotnym.

ndege izi amatha kunyamula pa gulu lake la anthu okwana 179. Komabe, muyezo chiwerengero cha mipando mu Airbus 320 liri 138. Kuti kwathunthu kulamulira zapamadzi 2 ayenera woyendetsa. ndegeyo amakonda kutchuka khola mwa anthu, monga mkati ake ali wokongola mkati ndi yunifolomu, kumalimbikitsa lokhazika mtima pansi Kupuma, kuunikira. Mipando 6 imakonzedwa mu nkhani (mu 3 malo mbali iliyonse). Pakati pawo pali ndime lalikulu, zokwanira ndi kayendedwe yabwino mwa zapamadzi kanyumba.

Ndege ya mtundu uwu ali mokwanira bwino makhalidwe luso. Iwo amatha kuthamanga mpaka 903 Km / h. Zolemba malire osiyanasiyana ndege popanda refueling ndi 5676 Km. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira fanizo ili amachepetsa ndi kuwonjezeka kulemera kwa katundu. The pazipita kudzachitika-kuchokera kulemera kwa zapamadzi ndi matani 78. Malo yemweyo ndege A 320-200 ali ndi kulemera matani 42. Yendetsani chala zapamadzi mapiko wofanana 34 m. M'dera lawo 122,5 mamita ^2. Kutalika kwa ndege ndi 12 m, ndi kutalika -. 37,5 mamita fuselage awiri ndi 3,96 mamita zapamadzi za chitsanzo ichi amatha cha kukwera ndi kutalika pang'ono zosakwana 12 Km .. Iwo anapereka awiri kapena IAE V2500 injini CFM56-5. adaponya awo ndi wofanana 111-120 kN. Popeza makhalidwe amenewa, zimaonekeratu chifukwa ngalawayo ntchito kawirikawiri ndege ndege ku mtunda pakati.

Mu zaka 25 kuti kuchokera amasulidwe ndege yoyamba Airbus 320, iwo anagulitsa za 2500 ndege chitsanzo ichi. Nthawi zambiri woyanjidwa ndi ndege European. Lero, ndege awa ndi odalirika "ntchito kavalo" kwa German Air Berlin, ndi Irish Aer Lingus, Malaysia a AirAsia, Chihangare Wizz Air, Russian Avianova ndi S7, komanso makampani ena ambiri.