Pamene kusintha mafuta mu gearbox chiyani? malangizo Professional

Ngati chirichonse chiri bwino ndi injini lubricating madzimadzi, funso liti kusintha mafuta mu gearbox, ndipo ngati kuchita izo zonse zofunikira ziziyenda ambiri lotseguka. Zikuoneka kuti zonse losindikizidwa, palibe dothi igwera mu osati wachifundo, ndipo palibe kufunika m'malo. Komanso, ena opanga amati mafuta ndakhuta iwo udzakhala wokwanira kwa moyo wonse wa galimoto.

Choncho kufala ngati mafuta kapena kusintha pagalimoto ndipo osadandaula za izo?

N'chifukwa chiyani sitiyenera m'malo

Kapangidwe ndi galimoto ndi mafuta zida zikuphatikizapo m'munsi ndi zina. Pa mfundo imeneyi, kutsegula katundu ndi zina komanso kuti muzikhoza mwa kuchita zosiyanasiyana ntchito.

Komanso lubricating, mafuta zida kuchita vuto ina yofunika: kuchotsa kutentha kwa magiya amene ali mu thumba.

Kutentha pafupifupi anakhalabe mu PPC pa madigiri zana makumi asanu, ndipo kenako chinkhoswe ndi mazana atatu. Zinthu mkulu katundu mafuta, mwachibadwa, akuyamba thovu ndi wotaya makhalidwe ake opindulitsa. Mu transmissions basi komanso atenge mbali ya madzimadzi ntchito, posamutsa makokedwe ku galimoto ndi magiya lapansi.

Ngati izo zifika thovu kondomu, makina sitingapeze kupita. Pankhaniyi, si kuthandiza ngakhale radiators wapadera yozizira madzimadzi. Komabe, zinthu kupulumutsa zina zapadera zimene zimapanga mafuta.

Pamene kusintha mafuta mu gearbox ndi

Choncho, m'malo a ukafunidwe popeza kuti nthawi zina kutaya magwiridwe awo. Iwo Kusiya molondola kuteteza mbali mikangano, chifukwa chimene yotsirizira imvera avale mofulumira. Foamed mafuta zingachititse scuffing wa kutengerapo chachikulu.

Chifukwa, magiya anayamba kulira. Ndipo pambuyo makilomita makumi asanu adzayamba ndondomeko adzawonongedwa. Onse chifukwa chakuti bokosi wayamba munakhala, ndi ulendo sadzakhala zotheka. Ndi zina kuti kutsogolo komanso gudumu pagalimoto. Pakuti kumbuyo magalimoto gudumu galimoto ndi HIV Buku, cholimba matenthedwe katundu mafuta asaone. Choncho, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa makilomita zikwi makumi awiri yaitali kuposa ndi kufala yaotomatiki. Kawirikawiri, pamene nthawi ifika, pamene kusintha mafuta mu gearbox ayenera kukhala oona kwa nyengo ya kusintha mafuta mu gearbox lapansi. Ndondomeko anachita kuti kuchotsa fumbi ndi Chip kusanduka pamene magiya kuti apite pamodzi ndi lubricant lapansi.

Limagwirira kuti avale zochepa ndi yayitali, zambiri amaimira tidaipanga akuti, kudzera kusintha zambiri mafuta mu gearbox, ndi kwa makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi limodzi zikwi pake, ndi pansi kwambiri zinthu ngakhale zochepa - pa makumi kwa zikwi makumi anai.

Komabe, pali zitsanzo imene zida lubricant ladzala nthawi zonse ntchito. Zikatero izo sasamalira ngakhale kuda pulagi ndi dipstick kwambiri poona mlingo.

CVT zodziwikiratu

Tiyenera kunena za HIV ndi zodziwikiratu, ndicho variable liwiro mitundu. Kudziwa pamene kusintha mafuta mu kufala yaotomatiki wa mtundu uwu, m'pofunika kufufuza mfundo zawo ntchito. chakuti iwo apangidwa osati monga kufala munthu wabwinobwino, ngakhale, ndi a kalasi basi. mode awo a ntchito ena okonda kwambiri mafuta kuti mabokosi izi zimafunikira wapadera. Ndi bwino kusintha kamodzi makilomita zikwi makumi asanu, ndipo ngati inu bwinobwino kukwera ndi chenicheni, ndiye kuti zonse zikwi makumi atatu. Periodicity wa m'malo amenewa ayenera mosamalitsa adamtsata, monga zikachitika zina kutaya katundu wawo mwamsanga.

Za kuti, kusamba unit pamene n'kubweretsa kapena ayi, monga momwe zinachitikira mafuta galimoto, palibe kugwirizana pakati akatswiri. Ndikufuna kunena kuti ngati zimenezi zichitike, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta omwewo kudzazidwa m'tsogolo. ankatenthetsa amenewa adzaonetsetsa khola ndi mosalekeza ntchito HIV m'tsogolo.

anayendera

Mlingo mafuta gearbox Buku nthawi kufufuzidwa pambuyo usiku makina downtime. Motalikira iye anaima ndi injini muffled, molondola zotsatira adzakhala, kudziwa pamene kusintha mafuta mu gearbox lapansi.

Kuti tichite zimenezi, pakani crankcase, kumene speedometer pagalimoto. Bawuti anatembenuka mkati, kuchotsa hardware, ndiyeno kuchotsedwa msonkhano. Wathandizidwa yokha, ndithudi, ndi bwino kuthira "vedeshkoy" ndi kukhala osamala kuti kuphwanya mutu.

Yotsimikiza ikuchitika speedometer galimoto zida. mlingo wa owonjezera pang'ono alandiridwa. Koma wopanda sayenera Mulimonsemo.

m'malo

Ngati mtunda analimbikitsa anapita, ndipo nthawi yafika, pamene kusintha mafuta mu kufala yaotomatiki kapena Buku, ndipo ngati yachinsinsi inu afika kuti ziyenera kuchitika msanga, ndondomeko umayamba injini chisanadze mkangano.

Kukhetsa anachita ndi chivindikiriro pulagi patsinde pa nyumba ya. Wake chisanadze misozi ndi mphamvu wogwirizira. Pambuyo kuthaŵa ulusi ndi acimbadzoza, kuvala makina ochapira latsopano ndi pulagi zaikidwa mu malo.

Tikumbukenso kuti zodziwikiratu kufala mafuta osati kwathunthu litakhuthuka. Komabe, mkati adzakhala zokwanira kuchotsa abrasive.

Zomwe mafuta udzathiridwa

Nkofunika kuti angodziwa mmene zambiri kusintha mafuta mu gearbox ndi kulitsatira, koma ntchito ndi lubricant kuti ndi oyenera galimoto yanu. Muyenera kukhala madzimadzi kuti Kwalamulidwa ndi wopanga galimoto. Koma ngati malangizo zikugwira ntchito ndi sanasunge, izi ayamikira ambiri.

Ophikira, monga injini ndi HIV, pali mchere, theka-kupanga ndi kupanga.

Maminolo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha magalimoto wapadera ndi zoweta kumbuyo gudumu galimoto zonyamula galimoto.

Semisynthetics limasonyezanso magalimoto athu ndi magalimoto yachilendo, amene unathandizira pa liwiro otsika. Ndi zotsika mtengo komanso ali ntchito bwino kuposa madzi mchere.

Kupanga mafuta ndi mtengo kwambiri, koma zili ndi phukusi bwino za mitundu yonse zina, zimatha amene zimasungika kwa nthawi yaitali. Choncho, nthawi, angati kusintha mafuta mu gearbox pogwiritsa ntchito synthetics kuonjezera.

Pakuti ntchito yapamwamba ya CPT bwino, ndithudi, musati kulekera ndalama mafuta ndi ntchito synthetics. ATF (mafuta zodziwikiratu kufala madzimadzi) Nthawi zambiri ntchito zimango: nyamayi makhalidwe abwino kuyerekeza ndi mafuta amene ali akulimbikitsidwa ndimakokedwe Buku.