Akatswiri mtsinje, kapena kumene beavers moyo

miliyoni zingapo zapitazo, beavers sanali otsika kukula kwa zimbalangondo lero. beavers zamakono komanso laling'ono kwambiri kuposa makolo awo. Wamkulu nyama kufika kutalika mamita mpaka 1.2 ndi kulemera kwa makilogalamu 30, ndipo ena mwa iwo onse 45! Pa mchira wake kugwa ndithu anthu ambiri okwana kutalika tela- 22 masentimita. Mutu wake ndi ang'ono, kuzungulira, ndi maso ang'onoang'ono. Mtundu ubweya - kuchokera pabuka-bulauni pafupifupi wakuda. Europe ndi Asia - awa ndi malo yaikulu beavers moyo. Pakuti talente yake wapatali kwa kumanga madamu ndi nyumba zawo yotchuka dzina "Akatswiri mtsinje."

Okonda banja lawo

Izi nyama wapadera mu mawu a maubwenzi lotha. Beavers - weniweni banja. Wamphongo ndi wamkazi wake kukhala ndi banja ngati anthu: Beaver kuteteza wake "mkazi", amapulumutsa ake. Limodzi amakhala ndi moyo. Mu kasupe Beaver kumabweretsa iye beavers eyiti. Obadwa woona ndi kale yokutidwa ndi ubweya. A masiku angapo pambuyo bobryata kubadwa kwake kuyamba kusambira. M'mwezi woyamba wa miyoyo yawo, iwo kudyetsedwa mkaka mayi awo, ndipo pambuyo kale akhoza kudya ngati akulu. Popeza nyama moyo wake wonse zikugwira ntchito yomangayi (zomwe ife kufotokoza m'munsimu), m'pomveka kuganiza kuposa kudya Beaver. chakudya - ndi nthambi za mitengo, thunthu, mphukira, mizu ya zomera madzi ... Mwachidule, ku nyumba, ndi chakudya.

akatswiri mtsinje

Koma kumene beavers moyo banja lake lonse osangalala? Ngati inu mukuganiza kuti kamakumba una corny kwambiri kolakwika. Ndi kunyada tikhoza kunena kuti "shaggy Akatswiri" moyo wawo "nyumba"! Iwo amamanga mwini otchedwa zing'onozing'ono awo, zilumba, peregorazhivaya damu awo. Monga kumanga kugwiritsidwa ntchito Beaver Aspen ndi alder thickly kukula pamodzi m'mphepete. Kodi zimenezi zimachitika? "Kumathandiza" mitengo kugwetsa, inamuluma thunthu. Kuluma kuchokera nkhuni mu mano anakokera ku malo a nyumba m'tsogolo, kum'mamatira mapeto awo lakuthwa pansi pa akapolo otsala kotero kuti iwo inasesa. Kenako yosalala kutsinde nkhuni, miyala wakukhomerwa kudalirika. Nazo pa ndondomeko ya masamba, dongo ndi zinyalala. Mwa njira, njira zambiri kumanga anthu ayamba izo ku nyama.

bizinesi

Pamene bobryata kukula, ndiye mwamsanga m'gulu zochitika okwana banja. Iwo kuthandiza makolo awo kukonza kanyumba, kusintha izo, ndipo nawonso ukugwira ntchito mu moyo wa beavers - kumanga damu kusunga madzi anasefukira nyumba zawo. Mu autumn, pamene beavers moyo, pali chakudya kwa dzinja. Mwa chidule, wosasakaza mwakhama nyama - makamu wabwino.

Nyama mtengo

Beavers - lofunika ubweya zobala nyama. M'zaka za m'ma XIX iwo anali pafupifupi zikutha chifukwa kukonza ubweya zawo zokongola. mamembala onse a anthu apamwamba a nthawi ankakonda kupita ku zipewa Beaver zovala ubweya. Koma, mwamwayi, kudya mafashoni zadutsa, ndipo malamulo anatengedwa chitetezo nyama. Mpaka lero, beavers ndi kutetezedwa ndi lamulo.

mchira zodabwitsa

Choyamba, Beaver mchira - gudumu pa ulendo wa. Kachiwiri, imodzi iyi: ngati Beaver ndi otentha, mitsempha ya magazi ake inali mchira anayamba kukuza ndi kupereka magazi, amene nawonso, amapereka kuchokera kutentha madzi. Ngati nyama ozizira Mwachitsanzo, m'nyengo yozizira - mu anadzuka ziwiya ali wothinikizidwa, kulola thupi kusunga kutentha. Kachitatu, ndi kusonyeza abale ake ngati ali pa chiopsezo, ndi Beaver amayamba mokweza kudzimenya Mchira pa madzi.

Osaneneka koma zoona

Kamodzi mu United States, kumene amakhala beavers Canada chiyambi, anatulukira damu zisanu mita kutalika ndi mamita 10 m'litali! M'chigawo cha New Hampshire anapeza damu kutalika 1 kilometre ... mamita 200! Mu damu ake 40 Beaver manyumba ogona.