Ambivert - ndi zikutanthauza golide kapena asayansi anatulukira zosiyana?

Magawo a introversion-extraversion ankagwiritsa ntchito sayansi maganizo mu ndondomeko komanso kufufuza categorization mitundu umunthu ndi makhalidwe awo. Ambivert - lingaliro lomwe likukwaniritsa pakati pa mzere I-E. Kukula kwa zodabwitsazi adzagwira ntchito Carl Gustav Jung ndi Hans Eysenck, amene anali kukhulupirira yosiyaniranapo pa nkhani imeneyi.

KG Jung ndi chiphunzitso chake cha introversion-extraversion

Chifukwa cha gulu ili, katswiri waziika i monga cholinga cha libido wa munthu. Ngati mphamvu zipita chilengedwe, timakusonyeza extraversion, choncho ngati munthu akonda komanso moyo othandiza, ndipo sakufuna kuyenda pansi pa madzi mu mapangidwe dziko mkati, malo a maganizo. Ngati libido ndi imatsogoleredwa mkati, zikuoneka introversion, kutanthauza chikhumbo ke, kusinkhasinkha, kuchita osiyana kungoganiza, ntchito si zenizeni ndi zinthu za mdziko kunja. A ambivert - ndani? chizindikiro ichi amatenga malo wapakatikati.

KG Jung ankanena kuti palibe mitundu wangwiro, kotero ambivert - izi ndi zabwinobwino payekha. Asayansi anachita poyerekezera siyana awa ndi kumpanda mtima: kusinthana pakati systole (chidule) - introversion - ndi diastole (zosangalatsa) - extraversion. Koma makamaka anthu kutsatira chilichonse chizindikiro chimodzi ndi kuchita mwa chimango ake.

Palibe wina akunena kuti mtundu wina zabwino, ndi zina - zoipa. Aliyense ali ndi makhalidwe ake oipa ndi abwino. Zimachitika kuti munthu ali mu mkhalidwe wopsinjika amasintha khalidwe la mzere. Njira - ambivert. mbali khalidwe la options onse amaphatikiza munthu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kusintha tingathe mosiyanasiyana malingana ndi zinthu ndi kufunika kwa njira ina.

Pakuti amanyazi amakhala kungofuna maganizo anu, zokumana lamkati. Iwo ali mu dziko lawo, limene iwo kumva bwino, koma ndi zinadzala ndi imfa ya kukhudzana ndi chowonadi. A chitsanzo chapadera - anamwazikana wasayansi.

Pakuti olankhulalankhula amakhala ndi okhudzidwa wapadera mu dziko la zinthu. Ali kukhudzana kwabwino ndi chowonadi, ndi chidwi zomwe zikuchitika mmadera. The kupatuka chilengedwe mkati - ndi za iwo. dziko amakhudza amanyazi, ndipo nawonso, bwanji olankhulalankhula.

Posintha maganizo KG mnyamata

M'kupita kwa nthawi, sayansi si adayima, wasayansi KG Jung pang'ono anasintha ndi changwiro maganizo awo. Komanso, iye ananena kuti ambivert - ichi ndi mtundu kwambiri dziphunzitsiranso, chifukwa katundu ndi extrovert ndi introvert. Komanso, katswiri wa zachitika chiphunzitso cha ntchito maganizo omwe ali mbali ya I-E, ndicho - za maganizo, kumverera, kutengeka, ndipo yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale.

GY Eysenck ndi chiphunzitso chake cha introversion-extraversion

G. Yu. Ayzenk mfundo pamwamba Anabwereka KG Jung, koma wodzazidwa ndi tanthauzo losiyana. Kuti wasayansi ndi chimodzi superfaktora mitengo iwiri, imene limanenedwa ngati ya chilamulira chikhalidwe pakati pa katundu munthu aliyense ali kutsimikiza chibadwa.

mbali ambiri extroverted kulankhula, wosangalala, impulsiveness, osiyanasiyana mabwenzi ndi anthu achinansi, osati amphamvu kwambiri kulamulira zochitika maganizo. Pakuti lililonse introvert khalidwe manyazi, mtunda kwa enawo, kupatula kulera zochita zawo, mtendere, chikondi cha dongosolo, kulamulira maganizo.

Ambivert - munthu ndi mawu osamveka zimaonetsa magawo awiri tafotokozazi. Ngati inu ntchito mayeso, munthu ayamba ndi mphambu pafupifupi. Koma ambivert akhoza kutsamira mwina extraversion kapena introversion kuti.

Zikuwoneka K. Leonhard

Zamaganizo Karl Leonhard wawo kusintha malamulo mfundo anayambitsa ndi CG Jung, ndipo ankakhulupirira kuti extraversion yodziwika ndi kukana munthu, chiwopsezo kuti zochita za anthu ena, ndi introversion - mozama.

Koma tikumbukire kuti gulu la sayansi ananena kuti mawonetseredwe pathological wa umunthu.