Apotheosis - nthawizonse kwambiri!

Mawu "apotheosis" - akale chiyambi Greek, ndi tichipeza mawu awiri. The pomasulira - "kuwasandutsa mulungu." Choyambirira tanthauzo la mawu apotheosis pakati malingaliro zotamanda ulemerero ndi deification. Ambiri mwina, ndi apotheosis - ichi kum'mawa "Kutulukira". Umboni ndi nkhani ya achepetse Iguputo kapena Chinese.

Poyamba, zikuoneka, iwo unali mwambo umene weniweni kanjedza mbiri zotama makhalidwe awo ndi makhalidwe abwino anapeza yapadera. Choncho, ngwazi wachivundi pang'onopang'ono anapatsidwa zoposa (Mulungu) makhalidwe amatanthauza kuti moyo wawo ikupitirira m'dziko lotsatira.

Chinali ndondomeko ya deification Aleksandra Makedonskogo, amene mpatuko pa moyo wake pafupi funsani iye monga mbadwa ya Zeus. Mu ufumu wa Roma atagwa Republic mafumu anakumbukira mapangano Greek ndipo analenga angapo zipembedzo zawo. A mndandanda wonse wa mafumu anafulumira kunena kuti kukhala mbeu ya milungu, ndipo mwachangu zimafalitsidwa kulambira kudzikonda. Modabwitsa, ndi anzeru kwambiri pa olamulira adakali mofulumira palibe kunena kuti kukhala milungu, ndipo anali okhutira ndi maulemu yekha (Yuliy Tsezar kapena Oktavian Avgust). Tikawonetsetsa, munthu zosautsa, musazengereze kulengeza anachokera Mulungu pa moyo wake - ndi Kaligula ndi Commodus. Komabe, anthu amadziwa kuti mafumu awo si milungu zoona ndithu, monga Jupiter. apotheosis awo anali kunadetsa maganizo chikhalidwe natumikira monga zina ulusi wamba mwa madera ambiri ndi sakanikira, chizindikiro cha kuzindikiridwa, chodetsa Dera la Ufumu wa Roma.

Sitiyenela kuganiza kuti apotheosis - ndi anachronism. Lero, ndithu mwalamulo m'mayiko ambiri ndipo amatchedwa deify ofera weniweni woyera. Mu Chikatolika ndi ziphunzitso, mwambo uwu chikudziwika ngati canonization. Mu moyo ano, apotheosis atsogoleri a anthu odziwika bwino a Soviet Union, Korea North, China zaka 50-60 zaka za m'ma 20.


Apotheosis ali chinyezimiro chake luso ndiponso chikhalidwe. Pofotokoza za apotheosis wa kupenta - chithunzichi wa wopambana mu ntchito ya Mulungu. A chitsanzo chapadera cha ichi chithunzi mtundu wanyimbo angathe kutumikira Vereshchagin "The Apotheosis a nkhondo" kapena Ingres 'Apotheosis wa Napoleon. " N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pepala loyamba limafotokozera apotheosis mu njira zoipa (chifukwa cha nkhondo choopsa). No zochepa chidwi Zojambula pakhoma mu Rotunda wa Capitol - "The Apotheosis ya Washington" ntchito Constantino Brumidi 1865. Iwo anali pa mapeto a Civil nkhondo, ndi mfundo lero ndalama madola oposa theka miliyoni. Izi - iyi ndi ntchito maganizo kwambiri. Pa dzanja limodzi, Dzhordzh Vashington wapatsidwa zotsatira za mphamvu za Mulungu (wofiirira modzilemekeza, stargate pa maziko, yowala utawaleza wamkazi ndi nymphs).

Umasonyeza kukwera wopambana kwa vysyam cha Mulungu ntchito mtundu. Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo, ofufuza ena amanena Masonic chizindikiro pa mankhwala - pa pentacle popangidwa ndi mitu ya kanjedza waukulu.

Analephera kuzindikira choonadi cha mfundo zonse, tikuona kuti m'pofunika kuti amatchula china chilichonse basi chinthu luso, angathe kukopa omvera mu Mikwatulo zikuchokera wangwiro, chiwembu ndi mosiyanasiyana.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa kuti apotheosis - mawu amene angatanthauze zinthu zosiyana kwambiri.