Dzhordzh Vashington - Smith American ufulu

tsogolo m ngwazi yadziko, Dzhordzh Vashington, anali mwana wa planter olemera ku Virginia. Iye anabadwa mu 1732 ndipo kuyambira ali kutsata chidziwitso, umboni ndi chakuti iye anali kuphunzira mbiri ya dziko asilikali, zimachititsa chilumbachi. Pa zaka sikisitini, George anapita ku mtunda ulendo wake woyamba, ndipo patatha chaka anakakhala pa utumiki boma la yoyeza mu boma kwawo. Mu 1754, pulezidenti tsogolo kupereka mutu wa Majorcan mu asilikali m'dera la chitsamunda. Patapita nthawi, Dzhordzh Vashington, amene chithunzi ali kumanzere, anasankhidwa kukhala Assembly Zokonza mu boma.

Madzulo a American Chiwukirano nkhondo, umene unakhalapo kuchokera 1775 mpaka 1783, anaonekera pamaso pa Ngelezi Congress, pamene ananena za khumbo lake kuti akhale woyendetsa. candidacy Washington anali ovomerezeka pamodzi, ndipo iye analimbikitsa ku Mulingo wa onse. Ndipo kuyang'aniridwa ndi asilikali munali makamaka a militias zosiyanasiyana, omwe sakanakhoza popitilira Luso ndi zida zokwanira. General nayembekeza kutembenukira mu gulu lankhondo nthawi zonse. Patapita nthawi, otsutsa Britain ku Europe (France, Spain ndi olamulira) anayamba kuthandiza yolimbanirana ndi US Army. Zotsatira zinali osati kale kubwera ndipo March 17, 1776 Dzhordzh Vashington, pamodzi ndi makumi awiri masauzande asilikali anapambana chigonjetso chake choyamba kwambiri kunkhondo, zomwe zinachitika pa kuzinga Boston ndi zachititsa vutoli kwambiri anthu a ku Britain. Komabe, panali zolephera, zomwe zinachititsa 12 September, Ngelezi Congress anathawa Philadelphia, kupereka mphamvu ambiri a wolamulira wina.

Atalandira movomerezedwa ndi boma US, Dzhordzh Vashington anayamba kuitana akatswiri asilikali European. Chifukwa cha iwo, asilikali pang'ono ndi pang'ono anazimiririka. Pa nthawi yomweyo, France kulengeza nkhondo pa England, ndipo anakhala kwambiri kuthandiza opandukawo wa United States. October 19, 1781 British asilikali achifumu anagonja. Patapita chaka chimodzi, November 30, 1782, yosainidwa Pangano la Paris, chimene ufulu US anali kuboma.

Dzhordzh Vashington pambuyo nkhondo anachita kutchuka kwambiri ndi kudziwa, amene anasankhidwa mu 1789 woyamba pulezidenti American, ndipo mu 1792 - kukonzanso Kusankhanso kwa positi. N'zotheka kupambana imeneyi mobwerezabwereza kwa nthawi yachitatu, koma iye anakana kuthamanga. Pa ngati malo udindo wa Pulezidenti anapitiriza mfundo zake ndiwofatsa. Choona chidwi n'chakuti iye ndi chimodzi mwa anthu amene anayambitsa dongosolo awiri chipani umene ulipo mu US lero.

Zaka womaliza umene anali pa malo, kumene iye anamwalira ali ndi zaka 67. Pulezidenti Dzhordzh Vashington wachita kwambiri pa chitukuko cha dziko kwawo ndi kupititsa mphamvu asilikali. Pa uyu kupereka iye mutu aulemu a "Atate wa Dziko Lathu." N'kosatheka kuona kuti iye unachita mbali yofunika pa nkhondo ya National cha ufulu wa dziko madera North America kuchokera ku Britain. Komanso, Washington wakhala mwachangu ankalimbikitsa chiyembekezo chakuti pang'onopang'ono ukapolo dziko. Ngakhale mu chifuniro chake analamula kuti amasule akapolo wakuda wokwatibwa ndi iye. N'zosadabwitsa kuti misonkhano ngati likulu la United States of America dzina lake ulemu wake.