Atmospheric chodabwitsa "ayezi singano". Kufotokozera ndi zimayambitsa

Ice masingano - mumlengalenga chodabwitsa, zomwe mobwerezabwereza aona mu Russia ndi mayiko ena. Nthawi zina ngakhale kutchedwa magetsi kumpoto, koma iwo ali mfundo zosiyana. Kodi ayezi singano? Ndipo mmene aumbike?

zochitika Atmospheric mvula

m'mlengalenga ndi chipolopolo kunja kwa dzikoli ndipo wapangidwa ndi mipweya osiyana. Ndi zonse pali njira thupi ndi mankhwala kuti adziwe nyengo Padziko Lapansi. Mawonetseredwe owoneka a pasukuluyi amatchedwa zochitika mumlengalenga.

sipekitiramu awo amakhudza kwambiri ndi ikuphatikizapo bwino kuti ife zochitika (mvula, matalala, matalala, chisanu, mame, ukuwa, mphepo ndi zina zotero. D.), Ndipo ali osowa ndithu (kampira, mitengo ya dzuwa). Kawirikawiri wolemekezeka kuwala ndi magetsi zochitika, ndi hydrometeors litometeory.

Ice singano chikukhudza hydrometeors kapena mpweya. Iwo ali madzi mu mawonekedwe olimba kapena madzi, amene anamasulidwa mpweya kapena ukutsika kuchokera ku mitambo. Hydrometeors - izo chisanu, ayezi, mvula, chifunga ndi zinthu zina zochitika kugwirizana ndi madzi. Zikukhudzira nyengo ndi nyengo mu madera osiyana a dziko.

ayezi singano

Anthu ambiri kamodzi akulakalaka kuona Aurora. Kuti tichite zimenezi, iwo ali wokonzeka kupita pafupi kuti mitengoyo. Koma chowala wa kumwamba osati M'madera a zitunda mkulu. Chifukwa cha ichi kungakhale achisanu singano, amene mosadziŵa komanso zayekha kumpoto Kuwala. Kumene, zopambana izi ndi zosiyana kwathunthu ndi zidindo, ndi chiyambi.

masingano ayezi chodabwitsa noticeable masana ndi usiku. Dzuwa iwo kunyezimira kumwamba monga icicles. Usiku, anawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a mazana akuda ndime wowala kuwalitsa mweziwo ndi nyali. Iwo ali mwangwiro kuonekera nyenyezi, ngati iwo amatuluka mu nyengo bwino.

dzina lina zodabwitsazi - ayezi fumbi. Magwero yachilendo limatchedwanso diamondi fumbi. Vutolo limachitika nthawi yozizira chisanu, pamene kutentha amachepetsa digiri 10-15 pansi pa ziro. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, fumbi achisanu kuposa nthawi ina mu Ufa, Tyumen, Moscow, pa malire a Ukraine ndi Belarus. Nthawi zambiri, chodabwitsa ndi amapezeka m'madera kozizira.

zimayambitsa

Ice masingano olimba mpweya ndi, monga ulamuliro, analembedwa ndi meteorologists. Izi ting'onoting'ono ndi timibulu ayezi wa mawonekedwe hexagonal, amene kukuzungulira mu mlengalenga. kukula kwawo musalumphe millimeter wina. Wosanjikiza ayezi nsalu umalandira kuchokera mamita 15 350. Chifukwa cha pakuwonekera kwake ndi kutentha inversion.

Childs, pamwamba pa Mlengalenga kutentha amachepetsa, ndiye pa padziko Lapansi ndi wotentha kwambiri kuposa mazana mamita pamwamba. Akamaziwononga, zigawo ndi kutentha osiyana tingasonkhezere, omwe amasonyeza zosiyanasiyana zinthu mumlengalenga, monga chifunga.

Ice singano mawonekedwe pamene ozizira ndi zigawo ofunda wosanganiza pafupi pamwamba. Nkofunika kuti mpweya anali chinyezi ndithu. Madzi nthunzi kuchokera wosanjikiza ofunda ndi utakhazikika mchikakamizo cha otsika kutentha ndi ndipamene timibulu ayezi mu mawonekedwe a nyenyezi kapena singano.

Childs, chotero chodabwitsa si kusokoneza aone. Ngati ndende ya singano ayezi mu mlengalenga ndi waukulu kwambiri, zotsatira za nkhungu akuwonekera. Iyo imatchedwa ayezi Chifunga. Mu nkhani iyi, aone ndi makilomita zosakwana 10.