Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov canonized mu nkhope ya ofera a.

Rhode Zhevakhov akulimba mochuluka mu kholo la Georgia onse ndi wolamulira woyamba wa Caucasus Kartlosi, mdzukulu wa Yafeti, mmodzi wa amuna atatu ana a Nowa. mphukira yawo kutali Mfumu Javakh ndinali ndi kholo la mtundu Javakhishvili akalonga kapena Dzhavahovyh. Mu 1738 Shio Dzhavahov kuvomereza Russian nzika nakhala Prince Umuna Dzhavahovym, ngakhale pambuyo Russified labambo anakhala "Zhevakhov". Umuna Zhevakhov analandira mu kalonga anavala Kobelyanska County Pamenepo Novorossiysk kenako - chigawo Poltava.

Nikolai Zhevakhov

Abwino ambiri ndi otchuka vernopodannyh anapatsa mafumu izi Russia. Zhevakhov phiri Odessa dzina lake polemekeza ngwazi za nkhondo Napoleonic, Major-General Ivan Zhevakhov. Tsoka la abale amapasa m'banja - Nicholas ndi Vladimir. Woyamba anali States otchuka, membala wa Assembly Russian, ndi monarchist. Anasamuka pambuyo utasintha, anakhala odzipereka odana Soviet, anathandizana ndi achifasizimu a Italy ndi Germany.

Zimakhalira pachibale ndi ntchito chozizwa

wachiwiri amadziwika bishopu Joasaph Zhevakhov kapena Svyaschennomuchenik Ioasaf Bishop Mogilevskii. Zhevakhov kawiri anawoloka nayo pamodzi Gorlenko mbadwa amene anapereka dziko St. Belgorod ndi Wonderworker wa Russia Ioasafa (mu dziko Ioakima Andreevicha Gorlenko). Nikolai Davidovich Zhevakhov anachita ntchito yaikulu ya kutolera ndi kufalitsa biographies wochita zozizwitsa. Anakhala oyamba canonization wake.

Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov (anabadwa Prince Vladimir Davidovich Zhevakhov) kulandira tonsure anatenga dzina la St. Belgorod ndi onse Russia, amene anali pachibale mbali mayi ake. Mwana Mbewu Zhevakhov Spiridon zatchulidwazi anakwatira mwana wa a Mary Danilovna Gorlenko, mayi wa m'tsogolo woyera Belgorod.

maphunziro

abale ndi mapasa anabadwa mu 1979, November 24, chuma cha makolo ake - m'mudzi Linovitsa Pyryatynsky County (Poltava m'chigawo). Malinga ndi zina - mu Priluki. mayi awo Catherine K. (mpaka Vulfert ukwati) unachitikira ku Kiev nyumba. Pali ndipo anakhala mwana bishopu tsogolo la Mogilev. Education Vladimir Davidovich Zhevakhov anali yakale kwambiri - mu 1899 anamaliza ndi diploma ya maphunziro chachiwiri digiri pa University of Kiev (malamulo sukulu).

The intertwining wapamtima zakuthupi ndi zauzimu

Choyamba anatumikira m'makhoti, ndiye mawu atatu (1902 1914) anasankhidwa zamalamulo a Pyryatynsky, ndiyeno pa chigawo Kiev. Popeza 1911, iye - mlangizi mkulu kwa maboma azigawo wa Kiev, zomwe zinachitikira zinthu wachiwiri-kazembeyo. The First World nkhondo imayamba ndi tsogolo bishopu Joasaph Zhevakhov ili mu South-Western Front pa kutaya wa Red Cross ovomerezeka. Ndipo nthawi yonseyi, pamodzi ndi ntchito yaikulu V. D. Zhevahov zimayesetsa ntchito amishonale ndi wauzimu ndi maphunziro. Choncho, mu 1908, iye - membala wodzala CSI (Orthodox Missionary Society) ndi Co-anayambitsa zochokera Hieromonk Nestor Kamchatka Orthodox anthu. Ndipo mu 1909 - membala zonse za bungwe lomweli mu Kiev.

Umishonale ndi wofuna kuthandiza

The lamulo la Synod Woyera mu 1910 V. D. Zhevahov yoikidwa ndi ntchito atengedwa ndi chipangizo kachisi kwa zotsalira za Saint Joasaph Belgorod. Mu 1912 iye anasankhidwa ndi membala aulemu wa Kursk amishonale ndi fraternity maphunziro. Popita mu 1911, iye anavomera Abbot Valentine, amene anakumana nawo pamene kuyendera Kiev Utatu agulupa ya St. Jonas (zochokera Vydubychi ansembe yotchedwa Archimandrite Yona) kutenga nawo mbali mu chitsitsimutso cha obisika wakale mu kapepala Menagerie pafupi Kiev.

Yomanga Kiev mu mzinda, ndi skite m'munsi

Ndi mphamvu zake khalidwe ndi mtima wofunitsitsa ndalama zawo ndi cholinga chabwino, tsogolo Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov kuchokera July 1, 1912 dalitso la Metropolitan Flavian amatenga zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi pangano la dziko, koma linali Zverinetsky Angelo Michael obisika. zofukulidwa The anawatengera pa ndalama wake. Vladimir Davidovich zikundiyendera kwambiri - anali chitakonzedwa m'mapanga ndi kuikidwa m'manda kwa zaka za m'ma XII, anapeza fano la Virgin. Kalonga anafunsa Synod Woyera wa ntchito fano anapeza cha dzina lovomerezeka Zverinetsky Mayi wa Mulungu. Mu April 1915, chilolezo anapatsidwa.

khama kwake ku mapanga anayambitsa obisika, amatchedwa "Zverinetsky". Amene akhoza iwo unadzakhala trasti aulemu? Ndithudi, izo zimakhala Prince Vladimir Davidovich. Ndipo mwamsanga pamene chinayamba kumangidwa nadpeschernoy mpingo, omwe anali opatulidwira mu 1913, pa 1 December. V. D. Zhevahov kwenikweni ankafuna kugula dziko ndi kuupereka kwa chuma Zverinetsky obisika, koma mu 1917 asinthe maganizo onse.

Zaka zoyambirira pambuyo zisinthe

Mu 1918, Bolsheviks monga abale mobisa novices mu agulupa ya kubadwa kwa Yesu kwa Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa. Pamene Hetman PP Skoropadsky Vladimir Davidovich anaikidwa kapitawo pa wapadera ku Unduna wa za M'dziko. Pamene Kiev anatenga Denikin a Muzikonza Army, Nikolai Zhevakhov anasamuka, ndi Vladimir anasiya malo banja limodzi ndi bwenzi, wauzimu wolemba Nilus S. A., ndi banja lake. Pambuyo utasintha nthawi bishopu tsogolo la Mpingo Orthodox Russian waphunzitsa zilankhulo ndipo anali mnyamata wa Academy Ukraine Sciences.

Amangidwe woyamba ndi malonjezo

Atamangidwa wake mu 1924 ndipo mapeto theka-pachaka V. D. Zhevahov anakakhala St Yona ansembe yotchedwa ndipo akupempha mdalitso wa mabishopu, Tikhon ku chikhazikitso cha monasticism. Mu chaka chomwecho iye walandira tonsure ndi dzina polemekeza St. Joasaph Belgorod. Iye malumbiro Iye ananyamula Zverinetsky nadpeschernom kachisi. mofulumira kwambiri, ndinadzozedwa dikoni choyamba, ndiye ansembe, pang'ono mu odzipereka (odzozedwera) Woyang'anira wa Dmitrov, wolowa mmalo a m'dera la Kursk.

Pa msasa zolozerazo

Komabe, lokumbukira ndi Mfumu ndi banja lake mu pemphero ndi ankati cholowa wotsutsa boma mabuku V. D. Zhevahova mu 1926, anamangidwa ndipo anatumizidwa ku ntchito yapadera kwa zaka zitatu Solovetsky msasa. Atatumikira akuti wake Zhevakhov anatumiza kwa zaka zitatu za ukapolo ku chigawo Naryn. Mu 1932 adatenga mpando wa Pyatigorsk, ndi kuchokera 1934 V. D. Zhevahov - Bishop wa Mogilev. Patapita zaka ziwiri anam'tumiza bedi, ndipo anakakhala Belgorod.

Konzanso ndi canonization

Kupemphera 1937, ndipo bishopu anamangidwa chifukwa chakubwera mu "lopondereza gulu zipembedzo." mawu ake za kupha Sitefano Kirov, amene akutchedwa "lidayenera chilango", unachita mwachangu. A chiweruzo cha kuphedwa zinachitikadi pa tsiku la kukhazikitsidwa kwake - December 4, 1938 mu mzinda wa Kursk. Mu 1990, May 20 Joasaph, Bishop wa Mogilev anali asintha khalidwe lawo. Ndipo mu 2002 anali canonized mu nkhope ya ofera a. Ife kufunsira archimandrite izi Yona ndi Cassian - abwanamkubwa Woyera Utatu Vydubychi ansembe yotchedwa ndi chisoni Zvirynetsky obisika.