Bloodroot chikasu. tchire kukongoletsa

M'nthawi ya chilimwe lonse munda ali chokongoletsedwa ndi chikasu inflorescences wake wokongola bloodroot. zomera ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndi sikutanthauza kusamalidwa, amene anakonda wamaluwa ambiri.

maonekedwe

Potentilla - ndi silnovetvisty tchire, amene kutalika ranges ku 10 cm kwa mamita 1.5 ndi nthambi kufalikira. nthambi Young pubescent, monga iwo ataphimbidwa ndi kukula kwa makungwa flaky greyish. Oblong, pinnate masamba ofanana pachikhatho cha. Mbali yapadera ya zomera ndi pafupifupi zonse ziwalo okutidwa ndi downy tsitsi. Mu June, chitsamba anamwazikana ndi waung'ono koma ambiri anasonkhana mu mawonekedwe a ambulera golide-chikasu maluwa. Bloodroot chikasu ali yaitali kwambiri nthawi maluwa - zimakhalira mpaka m'dzinja. Ngati bwino kusamalira zomera, thengo wina akhoza pachimake mosalekeza kwa miyezi iwiri. Iwo wofunika makamaka zotsatira zake kukongoletsa, ngati chokongoletsera m'munda ku kasupe oyambirira frosts m'dzinja. Kale kuwonekera pa Potentilla choyamba maluwa chikasu, ukufalikira wokongola masamba chosema.

Pamene maluwa chatha, masamba kutembenukira chagolide mtundu umenewo komanso wokongola kwambiri. Cinquefoil zomera angathe kuonedwa monga kuleza ankakhala - akhoza kukula kwa zaka 30. Kutchuka kwa zomera zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chakuti iwo ali maina ambiri monga atatu: umatchedwa Kuril tiyi ndi pyatilistochnik.

zinthu kukula

Bloodroot - wodzichepetsa chitsamba chilichonse. Koma, ngati chomera chilichonse, ndi kutikonda kwambiri dzuwa. Komabe, osavomerezeka mbewu bloodroot m'madera kwambiri lotseguka. Mu dzuwa, maluwa kukhala palely mtundu. Pamene chodzala malo ayenera anasankha amene ali shading yaing'ono. Yabwino - pamene mmera bwino akuunika dzuwa m'mawa ndi madzulo mu mthunzi. Ndi wopanda kuwala chikasu cinquefoil sangakondweletse mitundu yawo, kapena iwo adzakhala anthu akukumana ndi yaing'ono.

mitundu yonse ya zomera bwino mizu m'nthaka iliyonse. Koma makamaka oyenera chonde loamy malo. Mkulu chisanu bloodroot akhoza kukhala wamkulu ngakhale mu Madzi oundana a. Si abwino chifukwa chodzala cinquefoil madambo yekha ndi malo ena kumene tebulo madzi ali pafupi kwambiri pamwamba.

kubalana

Njira kubalana shrubby cinquefoil ochepa. Wamaluwa ntchito njira imodzi kapena wina, malinga. Chophweka imatengedwa kubalana ndi layering pamene notched kuthawa chabe anaŵerama pansi, ndipo apeze izo yokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Patapita nthawi pa mphukira mizu kuoneka, ndipo kenako kuziika kwina.

Wofalitsa ndi cuttings. Adapsa pa chiyambi cha dzinja, ndi kuchotsa masamba m'munsi, tichotseretu mu pamthunzi. nthaka inayenera kukhala lonyowa, amene analimbikitsa kuphimba pamwamba pa chilichonse phesi akhoza. masamba akutulukira ayenera kuchotsedwa, mwinamwake maluwa lotseguka amawononga mbewu.

kugawa chitsamba ndi ndithu chabe wachulukitsa bloodroot. Kudzala zikumera Impso unachitikira mu kasupe ndi kugwa. M'badwo wa mbewu amayi ayenera kukhala zaka zosachepera 4.

Kuika mbewu bloodroot, iwo ali pamodzi autumn, zouma ndi kusungidwa mpaka masika mu matumba pepala. Ndipo zingafesedwe mbewu yatsopano nthawi yomweyo pambuyo deta. Nthawi zambiri, zomera amapereka kudziletsa seeding. Zikumera akutulukira mbewu woyamba anabzala pa wapadera maluwa bedi, ndipo zaka 2 kenako - pa malo anasankha, kumene adzapitiriza kukula bloodroot. Kukula m'njira Komabe, sizitanthauza kuti malidza udutse mphamvu zonse mothering.

malamulo kubzala

Kuril tiyi si wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera tchire lina, pamene izo zifika kubzala. Kawirikawiri anabzala mu kasupe cinquefoil, nthawi yomweyo pambuyo thawing nthaka. Koma inu mukhoza kuchita izo ndi kugwa, pasanafike September, zomera akhala nthawi mizu pamaso chisanu. Poyamba, kukonza kuya ankafika dzenje osachepera 60 masentimita Ngati zomera zingapo, patali ndi mzake ayenera kukhala osachepera 90 -.. 100 masentimita Komabe, ngati mukufuna kulenga pamphasa mosalekeza kwa cinquefoil, mwina zochepa.

Pansi pa dzenje aikidwa ndi ngalande wosanjikiza 20 cm, udindo omwe mwina mtsinje miyala, njerwa wosweka kapena laimu miyala. Ndiye osakaniza unatsanuliridwa nthaka ongokhala mchenga, humus ndi pepala pansi. Ndi zofunika kuwonjezera fetereza. Mmera anaikidwa mu dzenje kubzala kuti muzu kolala anali pa nthaka.

Mutabzala, nthaka padziko zomera ayenera kuphimbira wabwino, pofuna kuti atayanika kunja. Pamene chodzala bloodroot chikasu zofuna wodzaza ulimi wothirira - 10 - 12 malita a madzi pa mbewu.

Care bloodroot

Pakuti kutukula wa mbewu chofunika kuchita kudya wake. Yovomereza kuti phosphorous ndi feteleza potaziyamu (pafupifupi 30 ga lililonse ndowa) pamaso maluwa. Kufunika pafupipafupi kuthirira okha zomera achinyamata m'mwezi woyamba pambuyo chodzala. Anatsanulira 1 nthawi mlungu umodzi kapena kuposerapo. M'tsogolo, chitsamba ndi chinyezi chokwanira ndi mvula. Only nthawi ya chilimwe akhoza zina madzi 1 - 2 zina mwezi.

kasupe kudulira oyambirira m'pofunika kuti chitsamba. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti izo mawonekedwe ankafunila, ndipo kumathandiza kuti limamasula ndi wochuluka. Aukhondo amakonda bloodroot. Care la izo ndi kuchotsa yake ya akutulukira namsongole ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka, zomwe ziyenera kuchitika mosamala, T. Kwa. The mizu ya zomera utaphwa.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Bloodroot pafupifupi palibe infestation kapena matenda kapena tizirombo. Nthawi zina masamba akhoza kuoneka mu mawonekedwe a dzimbiri bulauni mawanga. Kumbali inayo mutha kuona spores wa bowa ndi. Dzimbiri - matenda oopsa m'malo chimene chimayanga mofulumira kwambiri, ndi kufooka kwa mbewu amakhala pachiopsezo kwambiri matenda ena a mafangasi. Pa zizindikiro woyamba, komanso kuteteza tikulimbikitsidwa kuti utsi mbali msipu permanganate zomera potaziyamu kapena mkuwa sopo madzi. Nthumwi causative wa dzimbiri zambiri akufotokozera mu nthambi pine. Iwo zimaswana bwino anasunga, ngakhale mu nyengo yozizira. M'chaka pamene mikangano akhoza mu nkhani masiku kugunda nyengo bloodroot ofunda ndi mphepo. Choncho, pafupi ndi mitengo ya paini ali osavomerezeka kudzala maluwa.

Bloodroot chikasu - mitundu otchuka

chomera Izi makamaka yosayenera kulima mu chapakati Russia. Wamaluwa amakonda ntchito yokongola ya ziwembu zawo, T. Kwa. More chisanu zosagwira ndi wodzichepetsa amaona chikasu cinquefoil. Mitundu amasiyana zosiyanasiyana ake.

Golden kumiza. Amphamvu nthambi chitsamba kufika kutalika osapitirira 70 cm. Maluwa golide chikasu, mpaka 3 cm. Mphukira wa zomera ndi pabuka kulocha.

Goldstar ali maluwa zikuluzikulu (masentimita 5 awiri) ndi TACHIMATA ndi chitsamba otsika wochuluka. Izo limamasula kwa July mpaka September.

Zosiyanasiyana Goldfinger ndi mikondo Golddigger amaonedwa maluwa. zitsamba wamtali okutidwa maluwa mwachilungamo lalikulu yowala chikasu kwa nthawi yaitali - kuchokera June kuti October.

Kalasi wotsikitsitsa ndi Kasungu Kobolt. kutalika kwake si upambana masentimita 60. kukula mofulumira zomera zimafuna zikhale nthawi. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wamaluwa ndi mitundu ina yambiri ya cinquefoil.

ntchito

Dzina Kuril tiyi, zomera pachabe. Lili wambirimbiri utoto, carotene, mavitamini, mafuta zofunikira ndipo organic zidulo. The masamba ndi maluwa Potentilla zinachitika chakumwa ndipo pa inflammations osiyanasiyana a m'kamwa mucosa, m'mimba ndi matenda okhudzana ndi kupuma. The chakumwa analandira ndi onunkhira kwambiri, wokoma kukoma.

Bloodroot zomera, wamaluwa ndemanga zimene zili zambiri ndithu, anagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zolinga zokongoletsa. Mkulu kukongoletsa katundu kupanga izo yabwino kwa chilengedwe cha mipanda, minda thanthwe ndi malire. Izo zikuwoneka bloodroot chachikulu ndiponso gulu ndi mbewu imodzi.