Chifukwa saganizira nyamuka Stalin pambuyo XX Congress?

Anthu vzroslevshie mu mmasate ndi makumi anai, kumbukirani kuti Stalin anaiona chimphona. zithunzi yaikulu atapachikidwa pa kindergartens, masukulu ndi mabungwe onse, ziboliboli Galeta anatsalira-ziboliboli ndi mbiri anaika miyala pa embankments sitima mochenjera anaika mfundo za ukulu wa mtsogoleri wa dziko chikominisi kayendedwe, ngakhale kuti kwenikweni, komabe ...

Ndiye panali XX Congress, ndipo anthu anadabwa kumva kuti iwo anafa mutu wa boma anali Sukhorukov, pock-chizindikiro + ndipo si ofanana ndi chifaniziro chake kulengeza. nyamuka Stalin pamene anauzidwa, ndinali mnyamata wamng'ono, iye anali ndi maonekedwe shabby, ndipo ambiri ...

Anthu zamaganizo khalidwe choti awononge chinthu deification, makamaka pamene ntchito amakhala otetezeka. Pamene afika zochititsa onse, chikhalidwe ndi maonekedwe. Mpaka 1962, anthu Soviet anakhoza kuwona thupi mtsogoleri wakale panokha, kuti kugona mausoleum ku Red Square. Komabe, kudziwa kutalika kwa Stalin sizinali zophweka, nthawi yochepa, ndipo yerekezani ndi chinachake molimba. Samanama pansi pafupi ndi mzere ndipo sizibweretsa. Anthu ena anayamba kudabwa kwambiri zochita deta anthropometric pa khalidwe la munthu. Pafupifupi olamulira onse aakulu sanali mkulu. Napoleon Bonaparte kamodzi ngakhale wamutonza za limodzi mwa adzasonkhanitsa wake: "Ndi yaitali kuposa ine, koma osati kumwambamwambako!"

Mu nthawi yathu, panali cholinga magwero, amapereka umboni wa zimene anali kutalika Stalin mu cm (n'zotheka vershoks). Peterburgskoe chitetezo wagawo chitachitika chimodzi cha kumangidwa kwa Iosifa Dzhugashvili wabweretsa kulembetsa khadi limene mbali zonse za maonekedwe ake, kuphatikizapo zizindikiro zapadera akhala anafotokoza - Mole khutu (kumanzere). Palinso chithunzi mu mbiri ndi nkhope zonse. Unknown Stalin kukula -. 1 mamita 74 masentimita si chimphona, koma osati nyenyezi yaing'ono, munthu wa msinkhu sing'anga.

Pali malo ena kuti ataziulula mmene mkulu anali Mlembi wa Komiti ya Central. Mwachitsanzo, chithunzi limene kumaphatikizapo lodziwika bwino woyendetsa Valeriem Chkalovym, limene palibe lingaliro limodzi kwa mwana. "Stalin chiwombankhanga" ndi wopambana, koma kulankhula za kusiyana yaikulu Sikuti.

Ndipo pano pali umboni wina. Pambuyo akuthawira ku ukapolo mu 1904 lathu anazipangiratu Novoudinskom Township bolodi, anafotokoza maonekedwe a boma chigawenga Joseph Dzhugashvili. Makamaka, zaka - zaka 24, pock-amalembedwa (! Inde, izo nzoona), Diso mtundu - bulauni. kukula Stalin mu zaka - 38 mainchesi, amene ali pafupifupi mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera masentimita 170 mpaka 175.

Ngati timaona kuti pa zaka munthu aliyense kumakhala kosavuta, zikhoza kapadera kuti ndi zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri "tate wa mitundu" ochepa kwambiri "anakhala", centimeter awiri kapena atatu.

Azambiriyakale, ndipo anthu wamba amakhala ndi chidwi mbali zosiyanasiyana za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu otchuka. The nthano zakale kugonjetsedwa, kulenga latsopano, zoyenerera nyengo ndale ndi ofala. The wodzichepetsa imvi paramilitary jekete ndi chikhoto anakhala zizindikiro za kudzichepetsa. Analenga zinthu zimenezo chifaniziro cha Marxist-wokonda moyo wodzimana sakugwirizana ndi zokonda za mtsogoleri, anazindikira yekha "Packard" ndi kukonza pa dachas awo maphwando wapamwamba kumpoto kuposa zaka Taphunzira ovuta kwambiri ndi.

Nkhanza, ambiri mbiri yakale odziwika chimatanthauza bestial ndipo wokha, ndipo alibe kuyankha funso la chomwe chili adafuna Iosif Stalin. Growth Pankhaniyi chikusonyeza yekha nzeru yake ya mfundo ya "kuwerenga maganizo kafukufuku": anakwiya nyenyezi yaing'ono amadana mkulu wokongola (Yezhov ndi Yakir, kapena kodi?), Nsanje ndi mwankhanza losweka pansi pa iwo. Zikuoneka zochita Stalin anali ovuta kwambiri zolinga kumvetsa koma kukhala. Ndipo kukula pano pa chilichonse.