Chipilala mu Prokhorovka kumunda: photos, mbiri, malongosoledwe

Pambuyo chigonjetso cha anthu Soviet mu nkhondo kowopsya anachita ndi Nazi Germany, m'dziko lonselo panauka achikumbutso ndi zipilala, kunyezimiritsa zochitika za zaka. Oddly zokwanira, ngakhale patatha zaka makumi asanu, kowonera zakale wodzichepetsa ndi mfuti ochepa pa pambuyo nkhondo, chipilala anali m'malo mwa Prokhorovka munda nkhondo kunachitika, inasintha nkhondo.

Madandaulo a anthu ndi chitonzo chete kwa munda waukulu

Kumayambiriro 90s 'nkhani ya kutsegula kwa chikumbutso lovuta Prokhorovka munda anatola gulu la amuna onse a Kursk ndi Belgorod zigawo, ndipo m'malire a ndilo dera kumene kunali wotchuka thanki nkhondo. Mlanduwo unayambika chifukwa cha nkhani "Pravda" otchuka States Nikolai Ryzhkov, odana ndi kupanda m'dera la chipilala woyenera chochitika. Pa malo a imfa ya zikwi asilikali Soviet anafunsidwa kuti amange mpingo Orthodox. Iye anali kumlingo m'malo konse anamangapo chipilala asilikali Soviet mu Prokhorovka Field. Photos alili limene yekha zobisika zidutswa nthaka ya zipolopolo kukumbutsidwa nkhondo ulemerero, anali wamphamvu mkangano chiweruzo chete a mbadwa.

Pokumbukira 50 tili Chigonjetso Wamkulu

Posachedwa kutolera ndalama yomanga kachisi analengeza, ndipo patapita, mu November 1993, inalemba nkhani ina Ryzhkov, limene anayerekeza Prokhorovka nkhondo Kulikov nkhondo September 16, 1380 ndi chigonjetso cha asilikali Russian pa Borodino, August 26, 1812 pamene anthu atatu zochitika zofunika kwambiri m'mbiri Russian. Maganizo afotokozedwa ndi wolemba, asinthe maganizo kumangira gulu chikhalidwe cha m'kachisi: anaganiza kumanga m'munda wa Prokhorovka weniweni chikumbutso zovuta pokumbukira nkhondo.

The kuchitanso Mutu wa Administration wa Belgorod dera Yevgeny Savchenko - mmodzi wa initiators ntchito yomanga zovuta za - anatembenukira kwa Council wa nduna ndi pempho pang'ono ndalama ntchitoyi kuchokera chuma cha boma. Kuyambira lingaliro kumanga kachisi monga olimbikitsa chikhalidwe cha anthu sanatayiretu - zikhale mbali ya zovuta lapansi. Chonde Savchenko anamvedwa ndi ndalama zomangira nyumba akhala allocated, ndi chipilala kwa Prokhorovka Field Zinali kuti anamangidwira pa chikumbutso 50 tili chigonjetso. Kukhala polojekiti anapatsidwa kwa ziboliboli wotchuka, mbadwa ya dera Kursk, Vyacheslavu Klykovu.

Pa nthawi imeneyo, mndandanda wa bwino ntchito Klykova kale panali pafupi mazana awiri adamangidwa motsatira mapangidwe ake sculptural makhazikitsidwe. Mmodzi wa iwo - chipilala kulamulira Zhukov, anaika pa Historical Museum mu Moscow. Vyacheslav munthawiyo chinali pakati pa zaka zingapo kumanga chipilala zazikulu pa Prokhorovka Field. History of Russia, malinga ndi wolemba, ayenera tapeza akusonyeza. Chikumbutso mano ovuta anayamba wapadera belfry ntchito, zomwe wakhala chosaiwalika ndi nkhondo yaikulu, ndipo chizindikiro cha chigonjetso atatu mbiri yomwe Ryzhkov analemba.

Kutsegula kwa Chigonjetso Chipilala mu Prokhorovka Field

makilomita awiri kuchokera Prokhorovka, pa phiri kutalika mamita oposa mazana awiri, pokumbukira nkhondo imene inachitika July 12, 1943, ndi chikumbutso zovuta "Bell Tower" anamangidwira. Kutsegula wake unachitikira pa 3 May 1995. Atsogoleri a Russia, Ukraine ndi Belarus kupezeka pa mwambo, motero zimasonyeza kuti mmene wapatali limati atatu ndi ungwazi wa asilikali Soviet anamangapo chipilala kwa iye Prokhorovka Field. Kufotokozera za chochitika chofunika zinatuluka m'manyuzipepala ambiri, ndipo osati Russia. Younikira Mabelu umodzi pa Belfry, lomwe pamwamba korona ndi chithunzi gilded mwa Namwali Mariya, adadziyesera yekha wa mabishopu wa Moscow ndipo onse Russia Alexy II.

Popenyana ndi chikumbutso zovuta inamangidwa m'malo uncharacteristic kwa Orthodoxy kalembedwe, kachisi wokongola. makoma onse, kuyambira pansi denga anapachika ndi miyala pa zimene stamped mayina a asilikali aphedwa pankhondo thanki pa Prokhorovka.

Anayi pylons Belfry

Author otchuka belfry, Vyacheslav Klykov, ankaona ake zolengedwa zake zabwino. Mu maganizo ake n'zovuta kutsutsana. Chipilala mu Prokhorovka munda - ndi Belfry chomwecho - ataima pa mtunda Chrixitu ndi pylons zinayi, kusonyeza zaka zinayi nkhondo. Pylons mu gawo chapamwamba ogwirizana gilded mzikiti, pa womwenso fano la Virgin.

Belfry pylons chokongoletsedwa ndi 24 Antiokeya-ziboliboli. Mwa nyimbo zambiri kuti ndikuuzeni nkhani inayake ya boma Russian, mungapeze zithunzi ndi Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Donskoy, ndi Field polimbana Kutuzov ndi kulamulira Zhukov - okwana pafupifupi 130 zithunzi mbiri.

The pylon woyamba, umene panayambira nkhondo anayamba kumadzulo, kuchokera amene anadza 1941 vuto Soviet nthaka. North nsanja akukumana kwa Kursk, pamene anaika Muzu Zozizwitsa chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu - patroness la Russia m'zaka za m'ma XII. Pakuti 1942, chaka okulira a nkhondo, inali yofunika zothandizira mipingo yawo oyera mphamvu kwambiri.

Kum'mawa Pylon likuimira yomenyera mdani - ndi lonse la 1943rd East anadza kwa mpanda wa Reichstag Army liberators. Mu mzati kum'mwera yaikidwa tanthauzo ambiri Kugonjetsa m'chifanizo Georgiya Pobedonostsa, azikongoletsa pamwamba pylon lapansi.

Atatu nyengo mu Prokhorovka

Monga tanenera kale, lingaliro ndi kupereka Ryzhkov Prokhorovsky nkhondo mtengo chosadzikonda zakutchire wachitatu mu mbiri ya Russia ngati okonza zovuta chikumbutso, ndipo wakhala akuyendera osati belfry Antiokeya. Pansi mzikiti ake inaimitsidwa Alamu belu yolemera matani atatu ndi theka, zomwe limalira pa mphindi 20 ola limodzi. The chime woyamba amatikumbutsa anthu amene anamwalira pa Nkhondo ya Kulikov, wachiwiri - anthu amene anaphedwa mu nkhondo ya Borodino. Phokoso wachitatu mu chikumbukiro amene wosatha malo okhalamo anakhala Prokhorovka.

Mu 2006, iwo sanakhale ziboliboli Vyacheslav Klykova, koma mwana wake Andrew wapitiriza ntchito bambo ake. Mu 2008, Suli kutali ndi Belfry iye anapereka busts atatu mwa atsogoleri nkhondo: wotchedwa Dmitry Donskoy, Mikhail Kutuzov ndi Georgiya Zhukova. Kumapeto kwa 2000s anali chipilala wina anaika mu Prokhorovka munda - kuti Vyacheslav Shishkov A ntchito canine. Iye waima pa phazi la Belfry ndipo ngati akutama ntchito zabwino.

Tanthauzo la nkhondo Prokhorovka

nkhondo zambiri za Great kukonda dziko lako woyenera kukumbukira ana oyamikira, monga amene anayamba tsiku lachiwiri la nkhondo ndi ankatha mlungu umodzi m'dera Brody-Rovno-Lutsk kumadzulo Ukraine. Only kugonjetsedwa kwa asilikali athu simunabwere naye kutchuka woyenera. Unachitikira patapita zaka ziwiri, pa July 12, 1943, Nkhondo ya Kursk zinatha chigonjetso wathu. Mu ulemu mwa iye anamangidwira malo mu Prokhorovka Field. Zithunzi opaka pylons Belfry, ngati kunena nkhani odalirika thanki nkhondo ndiponso zinthu zina kwambiri. Iwo akhoza kuphunzira monga buku mbiri ya State Russian - imene onse a ulemerero wa Dziko Lathu.