Chophukacho - mankhwala kapena opaleshoni?

Nthawi zambiri, kupweteka kwa msana, ife akuwachititsa kutopa, ndi moyo wongokhala, udindo zolondola kumbuyo akagona kapena kupuma. Koma ngati kupweteka kwa nsana akukulirakulira, tiyenera kupita kwa dokotala. Malinga ndi zotsatira matenda Kujambula dokotala amaika zokhumudwitsa matenda - msana chophukacho.

Limagwirira wa zosayembekezereka

Mbali annulus woyamba bursts, mphamvu ndi msinkhu wa litayamba intervertebral yafupika. Mu likulu la vertebral litayamba chotupa zikachitika, limene imafoola nsalu wowonda, ndi madzi gelatinous phata pulposus umayamba kukankhira pa annulus fibrosus, potsiriza akutulukira padziko. Kuchepetsa kapena zinawukhira mitundu phata pulposus hernial protrusion. Minofu padziko msana kukhala chofuna ndi kutupa, ndipo munthuyo amakhala kupweteka, kufooka kapena dzanzi m'dera la chophukacho mapangidwe. Mu siteji yotsatira chitukuko zikuchitika mavuto ndi wotsinidwa mitsempha: ululu wagundika, mitsempha amakhala kuvutika, kusowa magazi bwanji wosweka msana, kusintha tilinazo, kuwonjezeka minofu kufooka - anayamba radicular ululu syndrome, yomwe mu nkhani patsogolo kungachititse kuti ziwalo.

Chophukacho ndi a mitundu itatu:

1. Herniated dipatimenti lumbar akuwonetseredwa mu ululu otsika kumbuyo, kupweteka kwa msana wa mwendo, groin dzanzi, dzanzi a m'munsi mwendo, phazi kapena zala.
2. thoracic chophukacho zimapangitsa lokha anamva zowawa mu dera thoracic, ndi pamodzi kupindika msana ndi kyphoscoliosis.
3. Herniated msana khomo lachiberekero chimachititsa matenda autonomic kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magazi, chizungulire, kupweteka mutu kwambiri, meteozavisimosti. Komanso, ululu mu mikono kapena phewa dipatimenti ndi dzanzi ya zala kungakhale zisonyeza chophukacho a msana khomo lachiberekero.

Nthawi zambiri chophukacho amapezeka pamaso zaka 45, ndipo zifukwa chilengedwe ake ndi ambiri:

• zolimbitsa thupi katundu mu cholakwika malo thupi;
• kaimidwe zoipa ndi zags torso;
• msana choipa;
• chibadidwe mbali structural (kutengera za kumtundu);
• matenda kapena aakulu matenda, kuchepetsa minofu kamvekedwe, imbaenda ndi kuwonjezeka katundu pa msana.

Mankhwala kapena opaleshoni?

Oterewa kukhalapo, malo ndi kukula kwa chophukacho wa likhoza kukhala phunziro la kulingalira maginito kumveka (Kujambula). kupeza nthawi yake kwa akatswiri ndi mankhwala loyenera 90% milandu, amalola kuti athe kulimbana ndi matenda, ndi kuyiwala za chiyani chophukacho. opaleshoni zichitike nthawi zina pamene poika chithandizo ndiwofatsa alili chatsitsa kwambiri: kupweteka kwa msana ndi dzanzi itakula, wodwalayo kovuta kuti titengere omasuka malo atakhala, kunama kapena kuima. Pamene alowererepo opaleshoni kwathunthu kapena pang'ono kuchotsedwa vertebral litayamba.

chithandizo ndiwofatsa kumachitika panthawi zingapo: akukonzekera ndipo anatambasula msana njira yapadera mu kufanana ndi mankhwala odana edema ndi mankhwala odana ndi yotupa, ndiyeno - ntchito achire komanso tilinazo msana. Njira ya kutikitirako LFK, mpheto, physiotherapy kapena kutema mphini linaperekedwa pambuyo chithandizo zikuluzikulu komanso kupewa zina. Iwo akutumikira monga kupewa zabwino kwambiri kusambira, sulfide hydrogen ndi mabafa radon.

Kuwonjezera njira za makolo mankhwala zambiri wowerengeka. Koma ngati dotolo chifukwa cha kafukufukuyu watsimikiza kuti muli chophukacho, chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka zimatheka ndi chilolezo. Pachithunzichi kutsatira kutentha kapena kuzizira mapaketi a decoctions zitsamba kapena mbola chithandizo njuchi zitha kukulitsa nkhaniyo ndi kubweretsa mtima opaleshoni.