Choyero cha Sukulu pa "Banja Langa"

Nchifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kudziwa kuti makolo anu anali ndani? Akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo adzakamba za cholowa cha majini, akatswiri a maganizo - za mapangidwe a banja, akatswiri a mbiri yakale - kuti kale la selo limodzi la anthu ndi gawo la mbiri ya anthu onse. Mudziko lamakono, palibe amene amakumbukira mwa mabanja awo kuposa mibadwo 1-2. M'zinthu zambiri zimadalira miyambo ya chikhalidwe: mitundu ina imalemekeza makolo awo ndipo imatha kufotokoza mosavuta mitundu ya 5-15 ya mtundu umodzi. Choyesa cha sukulu pa mutu wakuti "Banja Langa" lingakhale chiyambi cha kuphunzira bwino banja, ndi kuti wina akhale tanthauzo la moyo wonse.

Chojambula pa "Mbiri ya Banja"

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti ndinu ndani komanso kumene mudachokera, makolo anu anali ndi zomwe makolo awo anali. Maphunziro oterewa sangatilole kumvetsetsa malingaliro ofunikira amenewa monga udindo wa zochita zathu ndi ufulu wosankha, tanthauzo la moyo, chikondi ndi kusungulumwa, moyo ndi imfa, komanso kuthandizira kuthana ndi zovuta pamoyo wathu. Mwana yemwe amadziwa mizu yake amakula kuti akhale munthu wangwiro. Amamva kugwirizana kwa mibadwo ndikuzindikira kuti moyo wake ndi gawo lina osati nkhani ya banja limodzi. Kukumbukira kuti anali ndani ndi momwe makolo amakhalamo kungachenjeze za zolakwitsa ndi zolakwika m'tsogolomu.

"Mbiri ya banja langa" (ndemanga pa mutu uwu) ingakhale sitepe yoyamba yopangidwira kafukufuku wa banja. M'mabanja ambiri alipo makanema akale omwe amasindikizidwa, osati zithunzi zamakono. Zambiri mwazithunzi zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pazinthuzi siziwonekeranso, koma nthawi zambiri kumbuyo kwa zithunzi zimenezi pali zolembedwa zomwe zimathandiza kukweza chotchinga chachinsinsi. Zithunzi zakale za banja zingathe kusankhidwa, kubwezeretsedwa ndikuperekedwa kwa abale achikulire - adzasangalala ndi mphatso yoteroyo. Ngati mumasintha zithunzi zonse, mumapanga magetsi, magulu a banja kapena malo amodzi omwe muli mbiri ya banja lanu.

Maonekedwe pa "Nkhondo mu Banja Langa"

Kafukufuku wake ayenera kuyamba ndi kufufuza kwa okondedwa. Mulole amayi ndi abambo amauze wophunzirayo za iwo okha: za momwe anakumana ndi kukondana, momwe iwo anakwatirana, omwe makolo awo anali. Ngati achibale ena ali amoyo, nkofunika kufunsa mafunso onse, chifukwa aliyense m'banja mwawo akhoza kufotokoza zambiri, komanso maganizo awo pa mbiri komanso maubwenzi pakati pa achibale awo.

"Nkhondo m'banjamo" ndi ndemanga yomwe singathe kuwonetsa mutu wapadera wa Nkhondo Yaikuru ya Kukonda Dziko, koma imanenanso za mikangano ina ngati achibale a sukulu akugwira nawo ntchito. Koma mutu waukuluwu, ndithudi, udzakhala nkhondo ya 1941. Mwachiwonekere, palibe banja la Russia limene vutoli loopsya linadutsa. Mwamwayi, ndi chaka chilichonse amkhondo, omwe angauze zidzukulu zawo ndi zidzukulu zawo kuyambira pakamwa choyamba chifukwa chake sizingatheke kubweretsana, zimakhala zochepa. Ndichofunika kwambiri kufunsa mafunso omwe ali amoyo, chifukwa zomwe akumana nazo ndizofunika kwambiri.

Bwanji ngati achibale sakufuna kulankhula za nkhondo?

Nkhani yokhudza usilikali ingathandizenso kupeza zatsopano, zosadziwika zokhudza banja lake komanso mbiri yake. Nthawi zina achibale okalamba safuna kulankhula za "Nkhondo m'banja mwathu". Zilembazo zikhoza kulembedwa mwa kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti, chifukwa chosafuna kugawana nawo zomwe akumana nazo ziyenera kuchitidwa mozindikira. Agogo-agogo-agogo ndi agogo-agogo aakazi amakumana ndi zovuta kukumbukira zoopsa za nkhondo, imfa ya okondedwa, njala ndi zisankho zovuta zomwe zinayenera kutengedwa kuti zikhale ndi moyo.

Phunzirolo lidzatha kuthandiza malo ambiri, komwe kuli malo opezekapo pali zikalata pa ogwira ntchito a asilikali omwe akuphedwa ndi osowa. Podziwa mayina ndi mayina, komanso malo omwe achibale omwe anapita ku Nkhondo Yaikulu ya Kukonda Dziko lapansi anaphedwa kapena akusowa, pali mwayi wodziwa malo awo, komanso malo enieni omwe anaikidwa. Kungakhale manda a misa, koma izi ndi zokwanira kulemekeza kukumbukira kwa asilikali omwe adapereka miyoyo yawo chifukwa cha ufulu wa amayi awo. Ntchito yoteroyo imathandiza wophunzira kumvetsetsa momwe mbiriyo ikukhudzidwira komanso udindo wa banja. Kulemba pa mutu womwewo kungakhale kofunika kuwerengera komanso akuluakulu.

Nkhani ina imene achibale achikulire angakane kukambirana ndi 1937 kuponderezedwa. Kukhala chete kungagwirizanitsidwe ndi zambiri za mbiriyakale, chifukwa chomwe funsoli linafunikiranso kuti likhale labwino kwa zaka zambiri. Anthu ochepetsedwa amayenera kufufuzidwa pa malo osungiramo zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso m'mabuku a Memory.

Mbiri ya banja monga gawo la mbiri ya chigawo

Banja lina la banja limakhala kumadera omwewo kwa mibadwo ingapo. Nthawi zambiri mabanja ngati amenewa amakhala m'midzi ndi midzi. Amalemekeza miyambo ndipo amakumbukira mbiri ya dziko lawo. Ndemanga ya "Banja Langa m'mbiri ya dziko langa" sizongokhala zochititsa chidwi zokhazokha, komanso zowerengera za anthu. Zimayamba ndi mbiri ya dzina lake ndi kufotokoza malo omwe amakumana nawo nthawi zambiri. M'madera ang'onoang'ono pali magera ambiri omwe ali ndi mayina omwewo, omwe ali achibale akutali. Mungathe kuchita kafukufuku wochepa wa mbiri yakale kuti mudziwe zomwe wachibale kapena wachibale uja anachita mu mbiri ya dziko lawo.

Mbiri ya zochitika za banja

Eya, ngati kuthandiza wophunzira kulemba ndemanga pamabuku, banja lidzamuuza za nkhani inayake kuchokera ku mibadwomibadwo. Ikhoza kukhala mtengo, chizindikiro, chithunzi, kalata kapena dongosolo - chirichonse. Kawirikawiri munthu akhoza kulemba bukhu lonse la mbiri ya chinthu chimodzi chokha: kupambana ndi mavuto, chikondi ndi kulekanitsa, ndipo nthawizina ngakhale zinsinsi zimatha kugwirizana nazo. Mutu umenewu udzasintha ntchitoyi pa mutu wakuti "Banja Langa" mu ntchito yofufuza. Pofuna kuyendayenda paulendo pa nthawi, wophunzirayo akhoza kufufuza yekha ngati woyang'anira zenizeni. Izi zidzamulola kuti adziwe zambiri zokhudza mbiri ya banja lake, maubwenzi pakati pa anthu komanso zochitika zosiyanasiyana zomwe zakhudza miyoyo ya achibale ake.

Miyambo ndi miyambo ya banja

M'gawo la Russian Federation, mitundu yambiri ikukhala ndi miyambo ndi miyambo yawo. Mndandanda wa mutu wakuti "Banja langa" ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokozera miyambo ya dera lanu, zofunikira za moyo wake ndi miyambo yambiri ya fuko. Mwana wa sukulu adzakondwera kuphunzira momwe maudindo a banja anagawidwira kale, momwe maubwenzi amamangidwira, zomwe ana ankachita, ndi zidole zomwe anali kusewera, momwe akukonzekera maholide, ndi kuyerekeza zonsezi ndi zomwe zilipo.

Chifukwa chiyani mutu wa banja uli ofunika mu zolembedwazo

Ntchito yomwe imapangidwa pa phunziro la banja silingasonyeze luso lochita kafukufuku wophunzirayo, komanso limakhudzanso chisankho cha mtsogolo: akatswiri ambiri a mbiri yakale, olemba mbiri, ngakhale akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale anayamba ntchito yawo, osakhudzidwa ndi zolemba zakale kapena zosawerengeka za mbiriyakale. Zinali zofunikira kuti iwo amvetse zomwe iwo ali komanso kuti, kumene mizu yawo ndi kuphunzira zambiri za makolo awo. Nkhaniyi ndi yofunika kwambiri, ndipo n'zotheka kuti wophunzira yemwe akuyandikira kwambiri mtsogolo adzakhala sasayansi wotchuka kapena pulofesa.