Common kumawombera kamba. Zamkatimu kumawombera akamba mu Aquarium kunyumba

Kamba Cayman (Chelydra serpentina), amene amatha kulemera kwa makilogalamu makumi atatu, ndi kutalika - masentimita makumi asanu, ndi linga, ndi chipolopolo zokhutala. Anthu kupewa yokambirana nawo. Pa dzanja limodzi, si aukali, koma ngati m'njira munthu kudzakhalire chelydridae, iwo amatsutsa poluma nyamazo ndi milomoyo lakuthwa ndi amphamvu. Pakuti ichi iwo wotchedwa kuluma.

mafotokozedwe

Kuzindikira maonekedwe a yosavuta awo. Cayman kamba ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi chipolopolo yovuta. Iwo akhoza utoto wakuda, wabulauni ndipo ngakhale kirimu. Iwo ali ndi tokhala ndi chibowo. Mutu pa kamba lalikulu ndi mulomo lakuthwa ndiponso mphamvu za nsagwada. Pa ngozi pang'ono iye kwenikweni chitaya mutu wake mbali ndi kulumidwa. Polingalira mphamvu nsagwada zake, ndi bwino kupewa zoopsa zotere. Polimbana ndi cholakwika ichi muyenera kuti mosamalitsa kutsatira malamulo chitetezo chimene tikambirana ina.

Common kumawombera kamba akhoza kukula zina mpaka masentimita makumi asanu. About nthawi ya moyo wake palibe uthenga yeniyeni akukhulupirira kuti zithandize makumi awiri zaka zana.

mtundu wina wa akamba ndi ofanana kwambiri khosi msuweni wake, koma kuti ndi apamwamba kuposa mu Cayman miyeso - m'litali kungakhale kwa meters chimodzi ndi theka, ndipo zimalemera makilogalamu sikisite.

malo

Malo achilengedwe a Cayman Kamba - America. Iwo tisangalatse ndi khama lawo, luso kukhala m'chipululu ndi otentha malo a Texas, ku madera achisanu a Washington. omasuka ndithu iwo kumva mu North America miyala kumapiri pamalo okwera mamita zikwi ziwiri. The chikhalidwe chachikulu moyo wa Cayman Kamba - pamaso pa mosungiramo (dziwe, nyanja kapena mtsinje).

Ndi nyama kwathunthu m'madzi. M'mikhalidwe lachibadwa dziko Mukawasankha kokha kupita ku bungwe lina la madzi. Komanso, akazi pambuyo mating, kubwera kumtunda kuikira mazira. M'nyengo yozizira pamene kutentha mpweya akutsikira ku makhalidwe oipa, chelydridae madzi pansi amakhala matalala, m'manda mu matope. Iwo Tingaone kungoyenda mosungiramo munthu ayezi kapena zimatengedwa pansi ayezi. Iwo amatha kupuma ndi kuwala, amazunza mutu wake pamwamba pa madzi, ndi mpweya kungolandira khungu Izi zimawathandiza kukhala m'nyengo yozizira kwa miyezi ingapo pa madzi.

nkhondo mtima

Ife tanena kale kuti ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya akamba, ndipotu kuopa anthu ndi kupewa misonkhano nawo makamaka m'madera a kumidzi, kumene anthu adziwe kuti anthu akuluakulu kuti amaluma dzanja munthu.

Mu madzi, heroine wathu ndi omasuka kuposa pa dziko. Mwina mu madzi wamba kumawombera kamba, chithunzi chimene inu mukhoza kuwona m'nkhani ino, kupatula akulephera m'magulu wake, kotero iye amaona kukhala wosungika. Pamene awiri anthu amenewa, mmodzi wa iwo adzafa - akamba awa ndi "chizolowezi choipa" kuluma mutu mdani wake. Ngati akuona kuti mdani wake wolimba amabala akununkha ngati Kanyimbi musk madzi.

Man kamba izi si mantha konse. Kwa iye, ndi kuopseza mmene ayenera kuluma ngati mdani ingathandize pafupi. Pa nthawi yomweyo iye chitaya mutu wake patsogolo ngati mphezi, tagwira yapafupi kuti nthambi yake.

Common kumawombera kamba kunyumba

Zonse zimene tanena kale, achipange mafani zosowa isanayambe ndi Pet zimenezi, mukuganiza kawiri. Choyamba, ndi ngozi. Chachiwiri, wamba kumawombera kamba kunyumba mtengo - zingakhale zinthu zambiri kwa munthu ndalama pafupifupi. Zingakhale bwino kuyang'ana pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya akamba, mwachitsanzo, kuti TRIONIKS.

Common kumawombera kamba - okhutira

Ife amalangiza yomweyo kutaya lingaliro la Aquarium lililonse - kamba ichi chimakula moyo. Zopindulitsa kwa yomweyo kugula aquaterrarium chachikuru izo nthawi yokwanira. A yoyenera kwambiri kwa Cayman Kamba wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba dziwe. Choncho, kymanovaya kamba kunyumba Mudzamva monga omasuka ngati n'kotheka.

Ngati mwaganiza kugula khola, mbali zake zochepa ayenera kukhala chonchi - mamita awiri yaitali ndi mita lonse ndi mita mu msinkhu. Common kumawombera kamba mu yachibadwa Aquarium sadzapulumuka. Ife kutsindika kamodzinso kuti ndi kukula osachepera, thupi ang'onoang'ono a madzi Pet si kutembenuka.

Tsopano muli kukhazikitsa nyali ziwiri. A - fulorosenti (zofukiza), ndipo chachiwiri - oyambitsa UVB ultraviolet 10%. cheza Izi ndi zofunika kwa zokwawa zonse. Padzuwa nthawi - osati maola 12 tsiku.

wandiweyani wosanjikiza dothi aikidwa pansi pa khola. Zimenezi zingakhale mchenga, matope, imene kamba kwanu burrow. Kutentha amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu terrarium - izo sayenera upambana madigiri 25.

Muyenera fyuluta wamphamvu kwambiri kuti ntchito usana ndi usiku. Muyenera kulenga chilumba cha dziko. Kuchita izi, ntchito miyala ndi kukula kwa mutu katatu kamba, mwinamwake izo kumeza iwo.

Inu mwina sayenera kulankhula za zimene nyama zina mwa terrarium sayenera, ngakhale zazikulu. Kamba adya iwo kwenikweni, mwina nthawi yomweyo, koma si nkhani kwa nthawi.

Munthu wamkulu ayenera kumwedwa kumbuyo kwa mthunzi, kugwira zolimba, chifukwa cha kulemera kwake ndi mphamvu ya miyendo, monga iye ali otsimikiza kuti anatulutsa.

kamba Izi osayanjanitsika mwamtheradi pH, madzi kuuma, zokongoletsa ndi makhalidwe ena a Aquarium mwachizolowezi. Kwa iye, n'kofunika kwambiri za malo ndi wabwino, wamphamvu sefa, kawirikawiri kusintha madzi chifukwa zotsala chakudya lawola, ndipo izi zingachititse zosiyanasiyana matenda kamba.

Kodi kuyeretsa lamanja madzi?

Pofuna kusunga madzi woyera ndi poyela kuwachotsa ku turbidity, popangidwa ndi zatsalira chakudya ndi excrements kamba amalangiza khazikitsa ndi fyuluta kunja kwa m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera, buku limene nthawi 3 wamkulu kuposa buku la madzi anatsanulira inu. fyuluta iyi mwangwiro kupirira ntchitoyo ndipo safuna kuti nthawi zambiri kusintha madzi mu terrarium adzakhala okwanira pang'ono m'malo ake.

Ngati akamba zina zikuluzikulu, oimira mtundu uwu ndi amphamvu kwambiri. Monga ulamuliro, iwo kusintha zamkati 'kukoma kwawo. " Pochita zimenezi, iwo amathandizidwa ndi miyendo awo amphamvu. Choncho, ngati aquaterrarium adzaika sefa mkati, ndiye zikuoneka kuti pa nthawi ina, kamba monga kugwetsera izo galasi. Ku mavuto amenewo inshuwaransi ndi fyuluta kunja, kotero adzakhala inu nthawi yaitali. Musaiwale kuti dothi anasonkhanitsa mkati chipangizo, choncho ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse.

Kodi ndifunika Kamba Beach?

Inde, tiyenera, ngakhale kuti chelydridae kawirikawiri amasangalala pa gombe. Koma amakonda kukwawa mu izo. Mu akvaterarriume ngati n'zotheka si kamba, kotero akonzekeretse gombe ndi muyezo - nyale kutenthetsa ndi dzuwa kuwala.

The zili dziko

Ngati muyenda dziko m'chaka ndi chilimwe, kamba akhoza kutenga ndi iwe. Koma zisadafike tiyenera kukonzekera dziwe iye. Pakuti imeneyi ivomelezana mbiya, kusamba, kapena wapadera pulasitiki dziwe, amene angathe adzagwa pansi, ndi kukongoletsa izo mwabwino. Ndi zofunika kuti posungira anali malo dzuwa. Zinthu zikhale chimodzimodzi monga terrarium lapansi. Komabe, ngati kamba ndi idzaululidwa kulongosola dzuwa, sikulinso koyenera mu nyali dzuwa. Kuti mumaikonda kuthawa dziwe, kutsanulira madzi sayenera kwathunthu, ndi pamwamba pa izo akhoza ataphimbidwa ndi ukonde. Ngati dziwe adzakhala chamadzi ndi nthaka, ndiye zambiri, adzakhala kudumpha chule, kamba kuti agwire ndi kudya.

Ayenera kwambiri kuunikira kuonetsetsa kuti dziwe si woyenera ziweto kakang'ono - .. Amphaka amene anaona chozizwitsa amenewa, angatani mu mwendo madzi, ang'ono ndi chidwi kwambiri galu, etc. Ngati inu muli ndi ana, onetsetsani ndi kuti iwo anadza ku dziwe pokhapokha ngati limodzi ndi akulu.

chakudya

Pomwepo ndikufuna kusangalatsa eni tsogolo kumawombera akamba - kusafuna kudya iwo savutika. Awa "Mwana" kudya chirichonse chimene amasambira ndi milomo yawo zolusa. Ngati terrarium sadzakhala kudyetsa, iye adzadya zomera kuti ali momwemo. Ndi zosangalatsa pitomitsy regale mitundu yonse ya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, chilled nyama kapena nsomba.

Pachifukwa ichi, sipatenga kwambiri kupanga kudya Pet. Iwo pazikhalanso zonse zofunika zakudya, mchere ndi mavitameni. M'dzinja ndi yozizira, akamba awa amafunitsitsa kwambiri kudya nyama chakudya - nsomba, nyama, nsomba, nkhuku ndi zinyalala. Ulamuliro zoyambirira za kudya - chakudya sayenera kwambiri mafuta.

Mu kasupe ndi chilimwe pa chakudya chimenechi, mukhoza kuwonjezera nsomba kapena achule. Pankhaniyi, si koyenera kuyeretsa ndi m'matumbo nsomba, chifukwa muli zambiri zofunika kufufuza zinthu fulu mafupa ake. The zakudya Sikuti kuwonjezera zowonjezera vitamini.

kubalana

Unamwali chelydridae kufikira zaka 18-20, amene poyerekeza okwana amakhala moyo akamba si kwambiri. Nthawi ya kusasitsa akhoza kuunikira pa kutalika plastron, zomwe pakadali pano ukufika 14 cm.

Pamalo zachilengedwe ndondomeko izi zimachitika mu kasupe. Mu ukapolo chelydridae amamuchitira n'kotheka. Amuna ndi akazi amakhala kusungidwa matupi yosiyanasiyana ya madzi, iwo akhoza kuphatikiza yekha m'chaka. Khalani kamba wina ndi mzake si olumala, makamaka pa chakudya. Akazi amanenedwa ndi chibadwa amphamvu kubereka ana, akhoza kuyesera kuti athawe ngakhale ku dziwe m'nyumba kuikira mazira.

Monga ulamuliro, pagombe iwo kuikira mazira 10 15. akazi amakhala kuikira mazira mumchenga ofunda, kutali ndithu ndi madzi. Kwa gulu la zisa kamba ntchito ndi zonse zimene zili kwa iwo, - zinyalala masamba, utuchi, etc ...

Malo kuika wamkazi adzasankhe, ndipo amachita izo yaitali ndi mosamala. The malo osankhidwa atagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri akamba awa chinachake kukopa misewu, kawirikawiri atagona kufa pansi mawilo a magalimoto.

Patapita masiku 80-85 a iwo amaoneka cholakwika. Kids ndi mantha pamene iwo anatengedwa mu dzanja. Iwo amakula msanga, ndi olimbikira. Kudya kwambiri wa onse yokumba ndi moyo chakudya (guppies ndipo, nyongolotsi).

Security polankhulana

Aliyense amene kale anayamba wamba kumawombera kamba, ndi amene kokha kuchita izi, inu mukudziwa, palibe mtundu konse ndipo palibe munthu anakhoza zikhale. M'manja angathe kumwedwa pokha pokha kwapadera komwe m'pofunika kumuika Mwachitsanzo, kusamba khola. Iwalume kuyambira kubadwa, kotero chonde magolovesi wandiweyani.

Kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yoyeretsa ya chipolopolo ndi chogwirira yaitali, zimene ziyenera kukhala mphira kapena zitsulo. Chotero chida matabwa kapena mapulasitiki mosavuta perekushen. Ndi zofunika kuti pa nthawi ya anu "kulankhulana" kamba anali kudyetsedwa, ndiye, mwina, chilakolako ndi kuluma ake m'munsi.

Ngati simuli mantha mavuto zili nyama, mtengo kwambiri chuma, ndipo inu mukufuna kuwona mu dziwe wanu ndi chozizwitsa kunja, sipangakhalenso ankaona malasha wamoyo, palibe chikaiko nzeru zawo. Ndiponso, si aliyense akhoza kudzitama kuti m'nyumba yake amakhala kamba, omwe akutanthauza kuti malingaliro lakale kuti makolo ake Padziko Lapansi pamaso zinyamazi chiphona.