Conjunctivitis mu mimba: kodi muyenera kuchiza chiyani?

Mmene chitetezo cha mthupi cha mayi chimayeserapo ziyeso zazikulu panthawi ya mimba, zimagwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza. Tsoka ilo, nthawi zonse samagwira ntchito yofunikira ngati kukhalabe wathanzi komanso kuteteza thupi ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pa nthawi yobereka mwana mkazi amakhala wotengeka kwambiri ndi mavairasi osiyanasiyana ndi mabakiteriya. Si zachilendo kutenga kachilombo ka HIV monga conjunctivitis, panthawi yoyembekezera. Kodi ndi zoopsa zotani ndi momwe mungachichitire? Tiyankha mafunso awa m'nkhani yathu.

Zotsatira za conjunctivitis m'mayi oyembekezera

Conjunctivitis ndi gulu lonse la matenda okhudzana ndi kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba ya diso. Zifukwa za dziko lino zingakhale zosiyana, ndizo:

• Kutenga ndi kachilombo;
• Bacteriological infection;
• Kuwakwiyitsa ndi allergen.

Choncho, conjunctivitis mu mimba imapezeka chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana ndi kachilombo, bakiteriya, kapena chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika. Zamoyo za mayi wamtsogolo zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi matenda osiyanasiyana komanso zofooka. Choncho, mwa amayi omwe ali ndi udindo, conjunctivitis imapezeka nthawi zambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mavuto. Amachepetsa chithandizo chochiritsa komanso kuti amayi apakati saloledwa kutenga mankhwala oyenera kuti athe kuchiza matendawa.

Zinthu zomwe zimathandiza kuti kutukuka kwa nsalu ya diso kumatuluke motere:

• Madzi a chiwindi;
• Beriberi;
• Matenda a ENT ziwalo;
• Chonchi;
• Kusankhidwa kosasangalatsa kwa makina othandizira;
• Kusagwirizana ndi malamulo a ukhondo (mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito magalasi a wina);
• Zojambula zakunja: fumbi, mphepo yamphamvu, utsi, ndi zina zotero.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Amayi am'mbuyo akudandaula za funso lakuti conjunctivitis ndi yoopsa panthawi yoyembekezera? Ngakhale kuti, kawirikawiri, matendawa samapweteketsa mwana, mankhwala amene mkazi amagwiritsa ntchito amalowa m'magazi ndi kufika kwa mwana, motero amakhala ndi zotsatira zolakwika pa kukula kwa mwana . Kuwonjezera apo, n'kotheka kupha mwana panthawi yobereka, ndipo matenda opatsirana omwe maso a ana akhanda amawopsa kwambiri ndipo amawachiza. Choopsa kwambiri conjunctivitis mu mimba ndi Chlamydia. Ndikofunika kudziwa matendawa nthawi ndi kuyamba mankhwala.

Zizindikiro ndi izi:

• Kudula;
• Ululu mu diso la maso, moyipa ndi kunyezimiritsa;
• Kupezeka kwa kukhuta kwa purulent;
• Kufiira kwa diso;
• Kutupa;
• Kumva za mchenga, youma mu diso.

Pazizindikiro zoyamba ndikofunikira kulumikiza dokotala, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okonzekera mankhwala ndizotsutsana.

Mitundu ya conjunctivitis

Zokhudzana ndi conjunctivitis mimba? Kulimbana ndi matendawa? Zovuta zamankhwala zothana ndi matenda zimangopangidwa ndi katswiri wa ophthalmologist. Katswiri yekha ndi amene angadalire mtundu wa conjunctivitis. Izi, zimadalira dongosolo la chithandizo.

Pali mitundu yotsatirayi:

• Kachilombo;
• Bakiteriya;
• Zovuta;
• Sungani bwino.

Ndiponso, malingana ndi kayendetsedwe ka boma amasiyanitsa conjunctivitis yambiri, yovuta komanso yapamwamba.

Mankhwala

Dokotala anapeza kuti "conjunctivitis." Kodi ali ndi mimba kusiyana ndi matendawa? Malingana ndi mtundu umenewo, magulu otsatirawa a mankhwala amasankhidwa:

• Antihistamines: "Azelastin", "Allergodil", "Ketotifen", "Levokabastin";
• Corticosteroids: "Maxidex", "Prenatsid";
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory: "Diclofenac";
• Kupweteka kwadzidzidzi;
• Mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali ndi conjunctivitis kuchokera ku bakiteriya: Tobrex, Floxal.

Mankhwala am'malamulo amangoti pokhapokha ngati palibe mankhwala othandizira mankhwalawa kwa mlungu kapena zovuta zina.

Malamulo oyenera a chithandizo cha conjunctivitis kwa amayi apakati ndi awa:

1. Ngati muli ndi matenda a tizilombo, kukonzekera kwanuko kumayikidwa ndi oxoline, tebrofen; Matenda osokoneza thupi, mwachitsanzo "Interferon". Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi matenda a herpes, ndiye kuti "Acyclovir" (mafuta odzola) amalembedwa.
2. Ngati vuto la conjunctivitis limakhala lopweteka, chotsitsimutsa chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa poyamba. Mankhwala osankhidwa monga Suprastin, Zirtek, Hydrocortisone (diso lodzola).
3. Matenda a bakiteriya amachiritsidwa ndi ma antibayotiki, mwachitsanzo, madontho a "Tobrex". Onetsetsani kusamba maso ndi yankho la furacilin kapena boric asidi (2%).

Mankhwala a anthu

Conjunctivitis pa nthawi ya mimba sayenera kuchiritsidwa mosiyana ndi mankhwala owerengeka. Ngakhalenso phytopreparations ingasokoneze kukula kwa mwana wamwamuna kapena chikhalidwe cha mayi woyembekezera. Choncho, ngati zizindikiro za matendawa zapezeka, muyenera kupempha thandizo kwa katswiri wamagetsi.

Poyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, mungagwiritse ntchito makina a zitsamba, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku kulowetsedwa kwa mdzakazi, galu, nyamayo, calendula. Kuwonjezera apo, akatswiri amalangiza kuti amayi amtsogolo aziwonanso chakudya chawo ndi kuonjezera tsiku ndi tsiku zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.

Njira zothandizira

Conjunctivitis imayambitsa zowawa zowopsya kwambiri, zizindikiro za matenda zimabweretsa zovuta ndi kuchepetsa umoyo wa moyo. Choncho, zithandizidwe kuti zitha kuchepetsa maso:

• Gwiritsani ntchito malamulo a ukhondo ;
• Kuwunika kusamalira bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina ojambulira;
• Kuchiza kwa nthawi yoyenera matenda opatsirana, komanso kutupa kwa ziwalo za ENT;
• Tengani makompyuta a multivitamin malinga ndi mankhwala a dokotala.

Choncho, ali ndi matenda opweteka kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala oopsa a conjunctivitis mimba. Chithandizo chingathe kuperekedwa ndi dokotala, kupatsidwa mtundu wa matenda ndi thanzi la wodwalayo.