Cutlasses. Ndi chiyani icho?

Nkhaniyi imatiuza za zimene cutlasses, zimene iwo amchita, kodi kusiyana kwawo ku mitundu ina ya lupanga, ndipo iwo ntchito ndi ndani.

The Kale

Masiku ano, anthu ndi zambiri kapena zochepa otukuka mayiko akhala anazolowera chakuti mtunda wagonjetsedwa mosavuta ngati kuli koyenera kutero. Aliyense wa awa akhoza kukhala mwamsanga ndipo ngakhale bwinobwino kuwoloka pandege, sitima kapena chombo. Koma makolo athu analibe umisiri zimenezi, ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali njira yokhayo ya mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko kapena ndi zone m'mphepete mwa nyanja anakhalabe zombo yekha.

Gwiritsani ntchito anthu anayamba kalelo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zinalengedwera zasintha bwino, amene ali zotsatira zopindulitsa pa liwiro, kudalirika ndi mphamvu. Pamene shipbuilding anayamba mlingo yoyenera, panyanja zambiri anayamba zinayambira nkhondo, ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali namondwe wa nyanja ndi nyanja anali achifwamba. Izi chinakhalapo mpaka kufikira mwaimika mayunitsi wapadera kauntala ndi fleets panyanja, amene ankachita kuteteza mabwalo amilandu wamba kapena kutchera misampha achifwamba wapadera. Ndipo mwina chida ambiri ankakonda zigawenga zinali cutlasses. Nanga izo, chabwino ali ndi mmene tingagwiritsire ntchito? Mu izi ife adzamvetsa.

tanthauzo

Kuyamba, tiyeni kuthana ndi terminology lapansi. Saber - konsekonse melee chida ndi yaitali, yokhota kumapeto tsamba. Ndi akadaulo pa izo limodzi, ichi ndi chimene chimasiyanitsa izo lupanga. Mwachitsanzo, katana Japanese - lupanga, osati lupanga, monga mwawamba. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi zida monga cutlasses.

Chiphaso - ndi mgwirizano la zombo ziwiri kenako akukonzekera iwo wachibale wina ndi mzake ndi zingwe kapena njira zina ndiponso anthu kugunda ngalawa onse magulu. Choncho pakubwera Mawu wotchuka "kukwera", mwachitsanzo analanda sitima mlendo ndi kupha adalira. Chiphaso ndi kawirikawiri yaitali, kawirikawiri zakanthawi kukumana, kumene Inde ndi pafupifupi chida chilichonse.

The chida yabwino kwambiri ndi cutlasses akhala anazindikira pa nthawi. Chifukwa kuti watumikira zinthu zingapo. Choyamba, kukula: mu chisokonezo pa nkhondo kugwiritsa ntchito lupanga lalitali si nthawi yabwino, monga kuchisenza, anaikira malo lotseguka. Kachiwiri mawonekedwe yokhota kumapeto amalola ntchito kwambiri ndi amphamvu chopping nkhonya. Ndipo anathandizanso kulemera kwakukulu kwa lupanga. Chachitatu, kumenyana dzanja anatseka kusamala ndi ziyerekezo wapadera kuti sikokwanira kuti kumbuyo Wakuba nthambi kapena msilikali, komanso analola kupulumutsa nkhonya wamphamvu mu nkhondo pafupi kalembedwe lotanthauza mkuwa.

Ndi zifukwa izi kuti zida zimenezi mwamsanga udachita kuzindikira konsekonse. Icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati achifwamba ndi asilikali gombe alonda kapena asilikali. Kotero tsopano ife kudziwa zimene chikwanje.

zida zina

Kumene, sabers chimodzi chokha achifwamba zida okwera akale sinathe. Koma ngati timaona kuti Pirate, zomwe zili pa nkhondo ndi adani a wamalonda chotengera, popanda sabers ndi chiphaso ndi malupanga anali wotchuka ndi rapiers. Koma iwo anasankha anthu okhawo amene mukudziwa momwe amazisamalira bwino, kuyambira zida amenewa anapangidwa kuti kuwaza, koma kwa koopsa, amene si nthawi zonse chothandiza nkhondo.

Iwo anali wotchuka ndi chizolowezi mipeni ndi daggers. Koma mu Ages Middle, pamene anatulukira mfuti flintlock, achifwamba a amakondedwa ndi mfuti. Komabe, monga chida cha mwayi wotsiriza. Nthawi zina mmodzi wa iwo zinachitika kuti zipolopolo ziwiri, kenako onse anapatsira zitsulo ozizira.

Ambiri anali ndi wamba daggers yaitali, yopapatiza tsamba kuti amalola kuti kubooleza chitetezo cha mdani ndi kangachititse mabala akuya.

Ndipo mwa njira, Russian Short chikwanje zambiri amatchedwa saber. Chifukwa china choona, popeza ali kufanana structural kwa masika. Koma kuberana kwazaluso mu dera lathuli anayala palibiretu m'madera ena a dziko.

Kutha kwa chiphaso

Pang'onopang'ono, udindo ngati nkhondo yafupika, ndipo kenako kuchepetsedwa osaonekanso. Chifukwa chitukuko ichi zida zankhondo - mfuti mfuti ndi mfuti za makina chulukanani. Ndipo kenako anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito yapadera zida odana sitimayo. Ndipo tsopano akwere sitima kuti amanyamula angapo mfuti makina kapena launchers roketi, ndi sangathe. Komabe, kumadera ena akutali a kuberana kwazaluso dziko alipo lero, monga Somalia. Komabe, achifwamba Chisomali sindinayambe kuukira chombo zida zamphamvu ndi kusankha kugula cholinga, popanda chitetezo. Ndipo izi ngakhale Tambasula, koma angatchedwe yogonera komweko.

Pomaliza

Cutlasses yekha ntchito kutsogolera kuja pamene liwiro yovuta, mphamvu mmene ndi lalifupi tsamba kupendeketsa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ochiritsira onshore bwino ntchito nthawi malupanga, rapiers, malupanga kapena sabers.