Elvira Strawberry: malongosoledwe a Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndemanga

Strawberry Elvira - lalikulu-fruited zosiyanasiyana ndi kupsa mwachilungamo oyambirira. Berry Izi kwambiri ngati ambiri a alimi a ku Ulaya, ndipo kwa nthawi ndithu anayamba mofulumira ndi anthu ambiri mu Russia, Ukraine ndi Belarus.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Strawberry Elvira anali ayipanga obereketsa Dutch. Ndi abwino kwambiri kulima m'minda kunyumba, ndi kulima mafakitale. Ndi kugonjetsedwa kwambiri matenda zokhudza chitetezo cha mizu, komanso zosiyanasiyana matenda a mafangasi.

Chitsamba mitundu sitiroberi likuyenda korona wa kukula sing'anga ndi osalimba. Mwachilungamo lalikulu anamaliza zipatso amatha kulemera kwa magalamu 40 60. Zipatso wokongola maonekedwe: yowala khungu zofiirayu pamodzi ndi kudzawala glossy. Ali ndi thupi wandiweyani mdima pinki mtundu ndi wapadera amakambirana sitiroberi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Elvira cultivar sitiroberi amakhala mu kuti palibe kwathunthu ngakhale wowawasa pang'ono kukoma.

ulemu

Kuwonjezera kukana wabwino kwa mitundu yonse ya matenda, zipatso ndi portability zabwino, monga mosavuta kupirira mayendedwe pa mtunda wautali, ndi alibiretu imfa za nkhaniyo. Zokolola kalasi pafupifupi Elvira muyeso umodzi wa zipatso pa chitsamba. Komabe, ndi kuisamalira mungathe kukwaniritsa kawiri chithunzi.

Mmodzi wa ubwino sitiroberi Elvira anafotokoza ndi kukana ake ozizira. zomera bwino kulekerera kutentha pansi kwa -22⁰C popanda pogona iliyonse. Ngati ofunda, ndiye akhoza m'nyengo yozizira ku malo nkhanza. zosiyanasiyana ichi, chimene chiri chofunika, chimachititsanso zoipa ndi chinyezi mkulu.

sitiroberi Izi imatengedwa konsekonse chifukwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito mwatsopano, ndi kuchita izo mitundu yonse ya chipatso chokoma. Komanso, ali wangwiro kwa kupanga madzi, cordials ndi zakumwa zina. Angathe amaundana, chifukwa ngakhale mu maonekedwe limeneli bwino anapulumutsidwa chifukwa cha wandiweyani mwini thupi.

Site wosankhidwa ndi mmera

Ambiri, strawberries Elvira ndithu yovuta. Monga tanena, kulimbikira kwa zomera matenda monga muzu zowola ndi bowa, choncho kukula bwino ngakhale m'madera pamthunzi ndipo kwambiri chinyezi. Koma pamlingo waukulu kuonjezera zokolola za mbewu izi, m'pofunika kudzala mabedi yekha pansi chonde. Cholinga abwino mitundu sitiroberi adzakhala pang'ono shaded chiwembu. Apo ayi, kukhudzana kwambiri kwa dzuwa angakhale chimawononga chikhalidwe.

Kusankha mbewu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kokha gawo limene wapafupi otchedwa kholo chitsamba chifukwa cha kungakupatseni kuti zomera amphamvu ndi athanzi, amene kenako kupereka zokolola wachuma wa strawberries. Komanso, muyenera kusamalira kwambiri maonekedwe a masamba. Izo ziyenera Integrated, osati-opindika m'makona tizirombo ndipo alibe matenda aliwonse, ngati zinthu ofooka, zosalongosoka ndi kuonongeka sadzatha kupereka kukolola. Choncho, tchire awa ndi bwino nthawi yomweyo kukana.

ankafika

Akatswiri amalangiza kubzala strawberries Elvira pansi lotseguka mu kasupe kapena m'dzinja. The mabedi akhoza kukhala okonzekera izo mu chilimwe, ndipo amafukula dothi iwo. zosiyanasiyana Izi anabzala kudacita, imene imaphatikizapo kuwayika chomera pa mtunda wa osachepera 30-35 masentimita Chrixitu. Mtunda wofanana ziyenela kuyan'anidwa pakati pa mizere ya. Atakula mu strawberries kutentha dera lino akhoza kukulimbitsani pa chiwerengero cha masentimita 25 mpaka 30.

Nthawi zambiri chodzala pachitsamba anapanga movutikira, koma mabedi anakonza mu maganizo kapena nthaka kwambiri yonyowa, anaika munthu mzere njira, pofuna kupewa zikamera wa botrytis. Pa nthawi imene mmera aikidwa mdzenje, mizu yake ayenera kukhala bwino ndi modekha anayala.

Musanayambe kubzala, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti nthaka bwino analimbikitsa ndi humidified. Mizu ya mbande anayikidwa mu dzenje asavutike ngati n'kotheka, muyenera kuchepetsa slurry awo pafupifupi madzi, chifukwa dziko ndi madzi.

chisamaliro

Kupalira Kupalira ndi kuthirira - ndondomeko kuti strawberries n'kofunika. Akatswiri amalangiza kuchita iwo imodzi. Koma tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake, ndiye uyenera munthu pazipita 8-10 masentimita kuya, mwina kuwononga mizu ya chitsamba. njirayi kumathandiza kuti machulukitsidwe a mbali mobisa wa mbewu ndi mpweya komanso kumathandiza kuipitsidwa wa zowola ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a mafangasi.

Si chinsinsi kuti namsongole kukula kulikonse ndi zonse Choncho, ngati vuto pachimake auka ndipo pamene kukula strawberries. amayesetsa kukokera ndi dzanja, kumvetsa ndi muzu wake. Zimene Kupalira kupewa kumera chawo kutali ndi anafalikira mabedi onse munda.

pamwamba kuvala

zomera, monga strawberries, Elvira, Kuwulura chimene m'nkhani ino sizovuta kuchita ntchito yake feteleza m'nthaka. Kuti zakudya ndi kupereka kotheratu chitukuko moyenera tchire, kudya imagwiridwa lokha pa ulimi wothirira. chikhalidwe ndi pafupifupi chimodzimodzi amaona onse feteleza organic ndi mchere. Pankhani ya mfuti, izo wakonda phosphorous, asafe ndi potaziyamu, ndipo kuchokera organic - Mullein, infusions azitsamba, ndipo zitosi mbalame.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pa nthawi ya maluwa, mapangidwe ndi kucha wa zipatso Mulimonsemo sikutheka kudyetsa mankhwala chomera nitrogenous, chifukwa iwo ali makamaka mwachindunji kwa kuwonjezeka misa wobiriwira. Komabe, mu April oyambirira, feteleza ngati kungoti irreplaceable. Pafupipafupi kudya ndi ili: pakuti loyamba feteleza nthawi chagwiritsidwa pa wotsatira milungu iwiri mutabzala zitsamba, wachiwiri - pa nthawi ya maluwa, ndi wachitatu - kumayambiriro kwa fruiting.

Reviews

Strawberry Elvira zaposachedwapa zatchuka kwambiri osati pakati wamaluwa kusangalala, komanso mwa akatswiri. Mfundo yomaliza kuti kulima ake mafakitale amapereka zokolola zabwino ndi khola. Ambiri ali ndi chakuti mbewu wodzichepetsa ndi bwinobwino akukumana osati kusowa kawirikawiri dzuwa, koma yozizira chibadidwe kumpoto kwa Russia. Komanso, ngati onse zachilendo kukoma sitiroberi ndi fungo la zipatso.