Estradiol kuchuluka kapena utachepa. zifukwa

Estradiol - chinthu biologically yogwira. Adzaupereka kwa mankhwala ndi amazungulira m'magazi pamodzi globulin, amene ali ndi udindo kumangako mahomoni kugonana. Mu akazi, estradiol ndi tochoka ndi thumba losunga mazira ndi kotekisi adrenal, amuna - testes. Ndiponso, zidzachitika mapangidwe androgen (mahomoni kugonana).

kutanthauza estradiol

Mu anthu, esitirojeni zotsatira pa mapangidwe umuna, bwino kagayidwe mpweya ndi zochitika pa lamulo ya ubongo, kumawonjezera magazi clotting, kumapangitsa kagayidwe, udindo pagalimoto kugonana.

Mu akazi, pawiri izi zimakhudza mapangidwe ziwalo zoberekera, mmene maganizo ndi thupi. Pansi wake follicles chikoka kukula, kuchuluka endometrial makulidwe. Komanso ndi udindo mapangidwe chithunzi wamkazi ndi wathanzi wooneka khungu.

Mu wamkazi thupi estradiol kuchuluka pazipita mu mochedwa gawo follicular. Pambuyo ovulation, ndende zake amachepetsa. Mkulu kuchuluka kwa timadzi izi anatinso pa mimba. Mu akazi postmenopausal, msinkhu ndi adatchithisira. Estradiol mu nthawi ino anafika ndende amene ali bwinobwino khalidwe la thupi mwamuna (a 15-71 PG / ml).

Tikumbukenso kuti yofanana amenewa amaonedwa woipa thupi la estradiol, koma pali zingapo pathologies, amene anatsagana ndi kusintha mlingo wa timadzi izi.

Estradiol lakuti: chifukwa?

misinkhu okwera steroid izi zimawonedwa mu pathologies zotsatirazi:

• kulephera kupita mu ntchito kwa chithokomiro England;

• khama la follicle ya;

• pamaso pa zotupa kapena cysts ambiri m'mimba ya;

• estradiol amalimbikitsa gynecomastia;

• matenda enaake;

• endometriosis;

• Kunenepa.

Komanso, estradiol kuchuluka pamene mukumwa mankhwala (mwachitsanzo, anabolic mankhwala).

Nthawi zambiri etiological chinthu cha mlingo wa kukula timadzi mwa mwamuna ndi matenda onenepa mu katulutsidwe wa akusowa testosterone kapena nthaka, komanso kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba.

Adatchithisira estradiol: etiology

Ponena za zifukwa sakuyendetsa estradiol ndende, tisaiwale zifukwa zotsatirazi etiological:

• kusuta;

• zolimbitsa thupi;

• wonongeka wa pituitary England;

• Matenda endocrine;

• m'thupi vutoli;

• zamasamba;

• mwadzidzidzi kuwonda;

• hypogonadism;

• chithandizo cha mankhwala khansa kudwala.

Khama la woipa estradiol

Pamene m'thupi vutoli m'thupi yemwenso, anthu ambiri analimbikitsa kuti apereke magazi kuti achite zoyenera zasayansi kusanthula. Estradiol anatsimikiza akamaziwononga - kuwunika zachitika pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba. Akazi ayenera apereke magazi 3-5 tsiku mkombero. Hava zolimbitsa asagwiritsidwe. Amagwiritsidwanso choletsedwa kusuta kapena kumwa mowa.

The zizindikiro zambiri kwa diagnostics zasayansi ndi osasamba kusamba, osabereka, magazi uterine mu akazi, komanso zizindikiro za feminization ndi amuna hypogonadal. Pamene anatsimikizira ndi pamlingo wochepa kapena wovulaza estradiol, dokotala angakupatseni mankhwala oyenera.