Today ife tikuonetserani inu amene Fatih Amirhan. yonena wake tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu. Tikuyankhula zokhudza wolemba, poignantly nditaona-publicist, amene cholembera sakanatha kupewa otchuka komanso olemekezedwa Asilamu. Iye anali munthu woganiza anzeru ndi owolowa manja.
yonena
Fatih Amirhan m'chilankhulo cha Chitata wakhala anatha kulenga kotero okondweretsa prose kuti iye anatcha lyricist anganene anthu ake. Iye anabadwa mu 1886, January 1, mu Novotatarskoy Pamudzi. bambo ake anali Imam wa mzikiti Zida-Tash. banja lake anabwerera murzas Kazan Khanate. Childhood ngwazi wathu unadutsa kuwerenga Korani komanso ziphunzitso zabwino za mayi wake - mtima, akazi ophunzira. Fatih Amirhan anaphunzira kwa zaka ziwiri pa parishi mektebe. Mu 1895, ku chisonkhezero cha atate wake, anasamukira ku madrassas "Muhammadiyah" - sukulu yaikulu ya Kazan. Loyang'aniridwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa wophunzitsa ndi mtsogoleri wachipembedzo Bambo Baroudi. zaka khumi ngwazi wathu anakhala bungwe ili.
maphunziro
Fatih Amirhan analandira kwambiri maphunziro a zaumulungu, komanso kudziwa kwambiri mabuku kum'mawa ndi mbiri yake. Komanso, anagula maluso a chinenero cha Chirasha, napeza ambiri a sayansi boma. ngwazi wathu anachita chidwi mu chikhalidwe Russian. Iye anasonyeza chidwi monga Russian ndi European maziko ake. Wolemba tsogolo anayamba kufunsa mafunso za mavuto akuluakulu amene amayambitsa backwardness a kum'mawa chitukuko. Ndi chikhalidwe cha kukhala mtsogoleri, koma munthu akathyali, iye amasonkhana momuzungulira iye gulu la anthu amene analinso kuti chimango cha sukulu achipembedzo kwa iwo kwambiri zolimba.
Ittihad
Fatih Amirhan mu 1901 limodzi ndi anzake anali kulinganiza za "Mgwirizano" mwa bwalo chinsinsi. M'chinenero chake, bungwe lotchedwa "Ittihad". bwalo cholinga chake chinali kusintha amoyo ndi chuma zikhalidwe za ophunzira. Kuwonjezera misonkhano, mabuku cholembedwa magazini kucheza ikuchitika mu 1903 ndi dziko kupanga ed - ". The Kalanga mnyamata" nawo sewerolo Zimene zinachitikazi oyamba a mtundu wake. ngwazi wathu amangofuna amapanga chifukwa chosadziwa zinthu. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, wolemba tsogolo anaonekera namkungwi. Iwo anakhala S. N. Gassar - Social Democrat. Pafupipafupi kukhudzana ndi munthu uyu, komanso H. Yamasheva anachititsa ngwazi wathu chidwi ndi ndale.
ntchito
Fatih Amirhan pa Russian utasintha anasankha dala mu gulu la kayendedwe "kusintha" ophunzira. Iye anakhala nawo congresses onse Asilamu Russian. Mu 1906, ngwazi wathu panyumba. Poopa kuzunzidwa, iye anachoka Moscow. Pali anagwira magazini "Ana". Pa masamba awa Bakuman zinachitikira journalistic la ngwazi wathu. Posakhalitsa panali kubwerera Fatih Amirhana. Kazan anapita mu 1907. Iye anali wokhoza kuti ayambanso mtsogoleri wa achinyamata. Komabe, munagwa. Mu 1907, August 15, ngwazi wathu anadwala. Iye anamutengera kuchipatala. Matendawa - ziwalo. Wolemba matenda njinga ya olumala. Only khalidwe, chifuniro ndiponso thandizo la makolo ndi abwenzi zinamupatsa kubwerera ku ntchito yolenga ndi chikhalidwe. Iye anazindikira kuleza mtima kwake wokondedwa maloto - ". El Islah" magazini yoyambirira ya buku Mwina kwambiri kufika ndi wotsimikizika nyuzipepala pa nthawi.
chilengedwe
Takambirana kale anauza bwanji kukhala mtolankhani Fatih Amirhan. nkhani wake unayamba kuonekera mu nyuzipepala tatchulawa. The oyamba - "Lotani madzulo a holide" - inafalitsidwa mu October 1907. Mu ntchito iyi, ndi yakale dziko holide pa umene umalamulira chitukuko ndi yapakati-mitundu mogwirizana. Kwa ntchito mabuku a ngwazi athu (makamaka nkhani "Fatkhulla Hazrat," yofalitsidwa mu 1909) amakhala ndi ankhanza, wovuta kunyozedwa atsogoleri, amene pamodzi ndi chilengedwe cha enaake luso chisangalalo cha chisangalalo moyo wa Chitata, mmene muli malo chikhalidwe, luso patsogolo, komanso Islam.
Kutchuka yaikulu wolemba anabweretsa ntchito ziri zoyenera kufunafuna wauzimu wa Muslim Chitata achinyamata zikhalidwe za kayendedwe chosintha akunja. nkhani "Hayat" ndi kutchulidwa payokha, buku "Pa mphambano" ndi sewero "wosiyana". Ntchito izi kwa gawo lalikulu zinalengedwa timakhulupirira a moyo ndi zokumana nazo za wolemba. Mu iwo, anasonyeza dziko la okayikira, olingalira ndi wosakhazikika achinyamata amene sali okonzekera, ngakhale mu dzina la maloto namuyesa, kuswa kosatha ndi chikhulupiriro, miyambo ndi anthu ake. Choncho, moyo wa ngwazi wathu kusanduka ndi mfundo dziko ndi owolowa manja, lingaliro la mgwirizano ndi mtendere chikhalidwe. Kukwera wolemba sakuvomereza. Iye anali kuyang'ana pozungulira kukongola ndi chiyanjano, ndi ululu ndi mkwiyo analemba za umbanda ponseponse, bwinja kwakukulu maudindo ananyalanyaza zipilala, chiwerewere khalidwe la atsogoleri.