Zaka moyo Pushkin - Kodi maziko a ndakatulo yake

Munthu aliyense Russian, ophunzira mu Russia anasunga chokumbukira zaka mokondwera sukulu, kumene aphunzitsi kugawana nzeru zawo ndi ophunzira tinthu. Palibe kukaika kuti m'masiku amenewo ntchito lalikulu Russian ndakatulo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina anali mwapadera. N'kosatheka kumvetsa phindu la chopereka mu mabuku Russian, amene anabweretsa zaka za moyo Pushkin a.

Popeza kubadwa kwa Alexander kuyembekezera zochitika zosangalatsa. Ndipotu banja akulimba mu Africa zosowa, pamene iye anabadwa agogo Ibrahim, ali bwino lopotana tsitsi, koma mdima khungu. Pamene mkhalidwe womvetsa chisoni, iye anali polekanitsa ndi abale ndi kupita ku bwalo la Peter Wamkulu, kumene anadikira kuti dzina latsopano Hannibal ntchito ya usilikali.

Pamene mdzukulu wake Negro Hannibal Hope Osipovna June 6 (May 26, Old kalendala) mwana anabadwa mu 1799 ndi mutu amazipanga lopotana ndi milomo plump, zinadziwika, amene analandira zinthu zachilendo. Koma amene akanatha anaganiza mmene yowawitsa ali ana moyo Pushkin chiyani? Pazifukwa zosadziwika, makolo asokoneza yekha wamng'ono mwana Levu, kotero Sasha ndi Olga palibe nthawi kumanzere. Ana anatsala okha, amene pambuyo chisamaliro cha makolo akhoza mlandu Alexander kwa kupsa mtima? Wamng'ono Sasha wapeza ukhale mu kulankhulana ndi Arina wantchito amene anayesa adzazungulire mnyamata chikondi ndi chisamaliro. Onse maganizo awo unspent anatha kutaya ntchito lolembedwapo, kwa zaka zonsezi, anapeza moyo wabwino Pushkin.

Munthu yekhayo amene doted ndakatulo m'tsogolo, agogo ake a Maria Alekseevna. Chilimwe chilichonse, Alexander ndi banja lake anayamba Zakharovo kumene malo banja anali. Pamenepa ndi pamene mnyamata kukula kumverera wokondedwa, wodala, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, free! Pambuyo yaikulu malo achilengedwe ndi mpweya amazipanga woyera anapereka ndi mkangano zosaneneka maganizo abwino. Ngakhale zaka za moyo wake Pushkin, ankakhala pamalo lodabwitsa ili, iye sanaiwale za mmene anakumana nawo ali mwana lakutali wokongola.

Pamene Sasha ndi zaka 11, anatumizidwa kuphunzira sayansi ku sekondale ili Tsarskoye Selo. Pa nthawi anali kuphunzitsa ana asukulu bwino chifukwa iwo alibe khama ndi amadana masamu ndi German.

N'chifukwa chiyani kuphunzira zinthu izi, ngati inu mukhoza kukonza ndi anzanu ndi kupeza zosangalatsa brawl chilango tsutsa kuti analowa mu nkhope za mawu? Ngakhale aphunzitsi ambiri zikungosonyezeratu kuti zaka Pushkin lyceum anakhala kuti athandize okha, kuyambira yokumbukira zosaneneka ndi nzeru zambiri anadzifula okha anamvera.

Monyang'ama mu 1812 anasintha maganizo a ophunzira ambiri sekondale. Koma ambiri a iwo anali zokometsera yogwira wa Dziko Lathu autocratic. Kumapeto kwa Lyceum Sasha kugwira ntchito m'boma. Amene mukanakhoza kulingalira wopanduka, akuyesera kuti kusintha kuti wamuyaya wa zinthu monga Pushkin, ulalo kum'mwera sadzaleka? Ndipo iye adzakhala wolemba ndakatulo lalikulu la dziko lathu.