Izo zikuwoneka ngati ndi kumene nsomba amakhala chitoliro

Nature peopled m'nyanja ndi m'nyanja zolengedwa zodabwitsa zimene aoneka ethereal ndi zonama. Mwachitsanzo, nsomba chitoliro (chithunzi onani m'munsimu).

Amazing cholengedwa mawonekedwe zachilendo, zomwe tikudziwa chilichonse. fleytorylye banja zikuphatikizapo mitundu anayi okha, amene ali a mtundu womwewo. Ndipo onse a iwo - eni maonekedwe zachilendo.

Izo zikuwoneka ngati nsomba-chitoliro?

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi choona kuti nsomba amadziwika ndi maina angapo, kuphatikizapo zitoliro ndi malata wenzulo. Ndipo mathokozo onse ndi mawonekedwe yachilendo. thupi elongated ndi anamaliza, yakusatetezeka yaitali mutu ndi nsagwada (mpaka pafupifupi 1/3 lonse kutalika) pakamwa mapeto tubular, pang'ono flattened, kuti zikuoneka ngati chitoliro. pafupifupi kutalika 50-70 cm, ndi anthu ena kufika mamita imodzi ndi theka. Thupi lokutidwa ndi mamba chabwino ctenoid (wochepa thupi, translucent ndipo anamaliza ndi notches pa m'mphepete kunja). Mtundu zambiri owala, mmene anthu a madzi ofunda - zobiriwira kapena chikasu, kawirikawiri bulauni kapena wofiira hue. Pamodzi thupi mwina n'kupanga kapena yamawangamawanga. Komanso nsomba chitoliro amatha kusintha mtundu mchikakamizo cha zikuchitika kunja.

Ankadziwa nsomba amaganizira ndi holide achisangalalo, pamene anauziridwa ndi kuchuluka kochuruka kwa moyo m'madzi , alendo angayerekeze pamadzi. maganizo awo kukopeka wamng'ono uyu zachilendo, koma kwambiri nsomba wokongola.

The aziphedwa?

Maonekedwe enieni ndiponso Kapangidwe ka thupi ndi chifukwa kudya. Nsomba chitoliro amakhala m'dera nyanja komanso amapha pafupi moti matanthwe, singly kapena m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. The zakudya zofunika - ndi nkhanu yaing'ono ndi nsomba, cephalopods , ndi arthropods. Mosavuta analanda pakati miyala ya. Akukhulupirira kuti kusaka nyama amagwiritsa machenjerero awiri. Yoyamba njira: kubisala kuseri chinsomba, ndi pa nthawi yoyenera iri yofulumira kwa wozunzidwayo, nthawi zambiri tigwiritsitse ake mothandizidwa ndi zipsepse, amene poyamba ali ndithu bwino anakamba. Choncho kuti tipeze liwilo kuthamangitsa nyama nsomba chitoliro sindingakhoze. Njira yachiwiriyi njakutswitswidika kuti basi amaundana pamalo umodzi, merging chilengedwe ozungulira. Pamene nyama akubwera n'kotheka, nthawi yomweyo pounced pa izo. pakamwa pake zooneka mofanana ndi chitoliro ochiritsira. Nsomba amagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyamba, pamalo ofukula izo mozondoka, monga nkhumba, rummaging mu matope kukafunafuna chakudya.

Tsogolerani moyo wofooka, umene uli makamaka chifukwa kapangidwe ka thupi, koma mwangwiro camouflaged mu matanthwe ndi algae.

Kodi moyo?

Habitat lonse zokwanira - ndi Pacific ndi Indian Ocean, kuphatikizapo Nyanja Yofiira. Nsomba chubu - wokhala madzi m'mphepete mwa nyanja mozungulira 150 mamita ndi mozama za zana meters. Nthawi zambiri izo amadikirira nyama yake mwamtendere pakati miyala kapena miyala. Ndi edible ndipo ali kukoma zabwino, chifukwa chimene Mwachitsanzo, ntchito zakudya Japanese.

Chinese chitoliro nsomba

Ndi mmodzi wa mitundu itatu ya fleytorylye banja. malo ake - Nyanja Yofiira, ya Perisiya, ndi Maldives ndi Indonesia, Philippines ndi Thailand. Kutalika kuti thupi masentimita 60 pazipita kutalika kwa anthu - .. 70-80 masentimita Mtundu zimasiyanasiyana koyera zachikasu zobiriwira kapena zofiirira ndi mawanga osiyana. Kuipanikiza ake - ngati lipenga. Nsomba zikhoza kuulula pakamwa panu ndi kukula wofanana ndi awiri a thupi lake. The dorsal ndi kumatako zipsepse ndi mandala, amalembedwa pa muzu wa wakuda lamizeremizere. Izi wokhala limodzi lokha la madzi ofunda kudyetsedwa kapena nsomba kapena nkhanu, kawirikawiri ndi kusankha mtundu wina wa chakudya. Iye wakonda kuti mukubisa ndi chinthu okha m'misasa zachilengedwe, pafupi pansi.

Nsomba chubu wamba

Ichi ndi nthumwi lililonse la banja la singano kuti fleytorylye. nsomba umalandira kukula pafupifupi pafupifupi 70 masentimita. Amakhala pamodzi Florida gombe ndi Bermuda kumpoto kwa America South. Nsomba chitoliro ali ofanana khalidwe kwa onse dongosolo banja ndi M'mimbamo thupi, okhoza kutambasula m'malo ambiri ndipo angathe kugwila nsomba pafupifupi kukula. Iwo amapezeka m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera.

The zili Aquarium ndi

Nsomba chubu zili Aquarium ndi zabwino mokwanira. Koma m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti chifukwa cha kukula kwa thupi lake (70-80 masentimita) zimafunika buku lalikulu madzi malita 300. The Aquarium bwino kusankha elongated, meters osachepera awiri m'litali. Popeza wokhala izi nyanja ofunda ndi nyanja, kutentha madzi ayenera anakhalabe mu 25-26 ° C. Komanso nsomba udzafunidwa chiyero ndi wokhutira mkulu wa oxygen. Mu ukapolo, moyo amayembekezeka pafupifupi adzakhala pafupifupi 5 zaka ndi kuisamalira ndi mokwanira. The zakudya tsiku pazikhalanso nsomba yaing'ono, nkhanu, nkhono, makamaka mwatsopano, koma mungathe pang'onopang'ono accustom, ndi chakudya mazira.