Kapangidwe ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha (NTCHITO). Chinsinsi ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha

Mayeso kukonzekera ndi kuzipeleka kwa - kutulo wophunzira aliyense. Kuwonjezera chakuti muli kuphunzira gulu la chiphunzitso ndi nthawi kuzikumbukira chifukwa mayeso, muyenera kulemba mutu bwino. Kuti akwaniritse ntchito monga "wolemekezeka", m'pofunika kumvetsa komanso kukumbukira kuti ndi dongosolo imene chinenero Russian (EGE).

Vuto lalikulu anakumana ndi ophunzira kwambiri polemba zolengedwa awo, ndi ndondomeko ya liwulo vuto, amene zimakhudzidwira. Ngati inu zopanga bwino, udzapeza kuti ntchito yanu mfundo 2 mpaka 5 m'malo 23 pazipita.

The Gawo

Pambuyo kudziŵa nkhani ndi nkhani za malemba nthawi chitani yomanga matabwa ake. Popanda ichi sikutheka pochitika khalidwe mayeso (mu Russian). Ndondomeko ntchito, monga ulamuliro, tichipeza zigawo izi:

- kulowa;

- Comment vuto;

- malo a wolemba;

- maganizo anu;

- mfundo;

- mapeto.

Tikugwira ntchito pa kulowa kwa

Kapangidwe ntchito Chirasha (EGE) akuyamba ndi oyamba. Mu inu kuitana owerenga ku zokambirana. Choyamba tchulani mutu ndi vuto muganizire wolemba. Pambuyo pang'onopang'ono kupita Mbali yaikulu. Mu ichi poyamba Mulimonsemo sikutheka kubwereza nkhani za m'bukuli. Ndipo sayenera upambana 3-4 ziganizo.

Kudziwa vuto, ukhoza kuitana chiwerengero chawo, koma musakhale tisatengeke. Ndi bwino kusankha zoyambirira kuposa sprayed kuzibweretsa mulu sekondale. Mulimonsemo, chinthu ichi oposa 1 Mfundo, inu simukhala, chifukwa safuna m'lingaliro kujambula iye mochuluka kwambiri.

tingamasulire vuto

wophunzira aliyense zovuta pochitika mayeso. Nkhani Russian ali ndi mavuto ake, pakati pawo - luso kusiyanitsa nkhani (zimene lemba la kwalembedwa, aliyense mkangano ichi chawululidwa, ndi funso anapempha owerenga) ndi phunziro lathu (monga anamuuza). Osati mu nkhani iliyonse ndi zovuta kumvetsa kwa nthawi yoyamba, lingaliro zinthu zimene wolemba ankatanthauza. Pali angapo zinsinsi zimene wosalira yayikuluyi:

1. Childs, wolemba formulates vuto pafupi ndi chiyambi cha malemba kapena kumapeto. Izi zidalira pa wotani sitima wamaganizo, angafune, choyamba wotchedwa nkhani yolembedwa ndi pambuyo pake - mikangano, kapena kuchita izo mu dongosolo iwowo.

2. Unikani mawu a mawu ofunika. Amakhala ndi mawu, amene anaika pansi lingaliro zinthu zimene zanenedwa. Izi zidzakuthandizani mu gawo lina lotsatira la ntchito - kukhoma ndemanga kuti vuto lenileni.

kulemba ndemanga

Komanso nyimbo dongosolo malinga Chirasha (CSE) zikuphatikizapo ndemanga vuto anakonza. Ndi mtundu wa retelling Malemba akufuna m'mawu anuanu. Pakuti n'zotheka kuti 2 mfundo. Iwo ayenera kusonyeza kuti ndinu okhoza kumvetsa bwino zimene nkhondo akusonyeza mbali. Ndiko kuti, mu nkhani iyi m'pofunika kuti awulule malo mlembi.

Pa Pofotokozapo yesetsani kwambiri kuti ndibwereze ndi retell nkhani za malemba, monga akhoza kuchepetsa mfundo zanu kuwonongedwa ntchito ziro. Komanso, musalole zolakwa za mfundo, kupatsa kwa wolemba zomwe sananene.

Ndiye kusangalala ndi chinyezimiro cha malo wolemba anakweza mavuto. Pakuti ichi udzakhala wokwanira chimodzi chokha chiganizo chimene mungafotokoze mmene poyankha funso ndi amapereka kumasula vuto.

Ndiye kufotokoza mfundo zanu maganizo. Iwo sindiye zizigwirizana wolemba. Koma mawu izo sizikanakhala zokwanira. Muli zifukwa maganizo ake osachepera 2 kukangana. Pakuti aliyense wa iwo mudzalandira mphambu a. Pankhaniyi, zifukwa zanu sizigwirizana ndi amene apatsidwa m'lembali, mwinamwake iwo kuziwerenga pamene afufuze mayeso anu. The kulemba pa Russian ayenera kuphatikiza ndi udindo wolemba, ndi anu.

Kodi kukatenga mfundo?

Kotero, inu kutenga mayeso Russian chinenero (zikuchokera). mfundo ndi mbali ya izo. Pofuna mokhutiritsa zifukwa zimene amakhulupirirazi, mungagwiritse ntchito:

1. Zitsanzo za moyo wake (osati kwenikweni kwa zochitika anasankha zinachitikadi kwa inu kapena abwenzi - iwo akhoza kubwera basi, chifukwa palibe munthu sadzakhala ndizidzakhalira lodalirika awo).

2. Zoyenera Kutsatira ku sukulu (kumbukirani mbiriyakale, maphunziro chikhalidwe, malo kapena sayansi ina, imene mungapeze zofunikira zenizeni).

3. Experience kuwerenga mabuku (inu angatanthauze Russian ndi dziko mabuku, imene pali yaikulu ndi zinthu zabwino ku moyo; inu amathandiza upamwamba ndi ntchito za olemba chi).

Kusankha mfundo (nkhani, Chirasha), samalani chakuti iwo anatsimikizira nkhani yolembedwa wanu, osati kutsutsana naye. Akatswiri adzakhala kuwunika mkangano onse 2, chifukwa safuna tinganene kuti abwere ndi zambiri za iwo. Bwino akhale angapo, koma onse adzakhala m'thupi ndi oyenera zinthu anapatsidwa. Komanso, tikamayesetsa kujambula maganizo anu, m'pamenenso mwayi wa kuwonjezera pamene popewa zolakwika.

Yonseyi mfundo

Best zifukwa onse ayesedwa, osankhidwa utolankhani, sayansi kapena luso mabuku. Iwo ofunika 2 mfundo, pamene mwachitsanzo ndi moyo muli mu nkhani zabwino adzalandira 1.

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu, anatengedwa kuchokera m'nthano. Mwachitsanzo, nkhani zothandiza anthu, miyambi, nyimbo ndi ntchito zina zofanana. Kuti mumve mfundo zimenezi, nayenso 1 Mfundo.

Koma mkangano simungakhoze kuyika oposa atatu, ndiye mphambu apamwamba mungagwiritse ntchito imodzi yokonzera zotsatirazi:

- 2 mkangano wa chokuchitikirani chanu mu kuwerenga mabuku;

- 1 chitsanzo mabuku kuphatikiza 1 - Moyo kapena folklore.

Tikatha kupenda chuma zinenero

Mukhozanso monga mwa dongosolo la ntchito mu chinenero kusanthula Russian a zinenero njira akuti ngati njira zifukwa zogomeka ya woyambitsa ndi njira yosokoneza chikumbumtima wa owerenga. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tsatani ndondomeko izi:

1. Onetsetsani mndandanda ndipo ngati kusanthula munalonjeza kukuonetsedwa.

2. Perekani zitsanzo kuchokera lemba (Mukhoza kusankha m'mabokosi awo, koma bwino kupereka makoti zokonda).

3. Kuyang kwa kulondola ndi kufunika kulemba kuwunika chinenero (yesetsani kulemba mawu ochokera gulu la "wolemba amagwiritsa, ntchito").

Onetsetsani kuti pawiri-fufuzani bukuli ntchito yake, onetsetsani logicality malingaliro mu izo. Taonani, sikuloledwa ngati umboni uliwonse zamalankhulidwe ndipo bwino zokwanira aswe lemba mu ndime. Ngati lalikulu zosiyanasiyana mawu kwa ntchito, ambiri monotype zomangamanga kalembedwe ndi m'nyimboyo molondola komanso momveka bwino, chifukwa zinthu zonse izi, udzapeza 2 mfundo.

Kulemba - chinsinsi bwino

mphambu apamwamba ndi chifukwa cha zimene inu mukudziwa bwino Chirasha. Kodi kulemba nkhani, kuti apite kumbuyo lolemba pazipita 8 mfundo? Kuti nditenge maganizo abwino a akatswiri, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:

1. Pewani zolakwa kalembedwe, zopumira, galamala kutukwana.

2. kutsatira malamulo a mwambo ndi kupewa mwano, zonyansa ndiponso ndemanga zotukwana.

3. Kusunga zolondola kupereka mfundo.

Polemba si koyenera kuthira madzi, kunena mawu zoonekeratu ndi kuyenda mozungulira icho kusonkhanitsa kuchuluka. Muli kulemba maganizo enieni mutu akufuna. Kuchuluka kwa malemba mawu 150 wamkulu mokwanira kuti agwirizane mfundo zonse zofunikira kwa izo.

Mulibe kuchepetsa ziyenera ngati kulemba zambiri, koma pa nthawi yomweyo kuthekera kupanga zolakwa zosafunika kuonjezera. Choncho ndi bwino kuchita zambiri ngati mukufuna, chifukwa cha kusadziletsa kukula anapatsidwa, inu simukhala mfundo zapadera. Zikatero, ngati mwachindunji mphamvu anaimba, adziwe adzakhala ndichepe. Ngati inu kulemba osachepera theka la kukula chofunika, ntchito osati kufufuzidwa.

Ife kutengapo maganizo

Itha nyimbo dongosolo malinga Chirasha (NTCHITO) mapeto. Samalani kulondola kwa kulembetsa ake. Ngati ziri zazikulu kwambiri, ndi kuchigwira monga chizindikiro kuti inu sangathe mwachidule kufotokoza maganizo awo. Choncho, n'zoonekeratu sangathe ntchito yanu. Oyamba ndi otsiriza sangakhale kuposa kotala lemba lonse.

Ngati zikuchokera pano mu mawonekedwe a chiwembu, iwo ayenera kutsekedwa, ngati bwalo. Zimene zinanenedwa pachiyambi, ayenera mwachidule pa mapeto. Komanso, mu ndime yomaliza, ziyenera anati mmene mukopedwe mumalemberana, mukuganizapo bwanji maganizo ake pa dziko mutawerenga izo.

Payokha, tiyenera kutchula malo mu mbiri ya moyo ndi mabuku Pamafunika ntchito pofotokoza mmene anthu kwa izo. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito M'manja ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha: m'chiyambi cha mafunso kufunsa yeniyeni, ndipo pamapeto - kupereka mayankho.

Mbali yomaliza amafuna kusonyeza akamaliza ntchito ndi momwe omaliza zokhudza lemba chachikulu ndi nkhondo. chidutswa sayenera upambana voliyumu ya ziganizo 2-3.

Kumbukirani "golide" malamulo!

Komanso malamulo onse pamwamba, malangizo kulemba nsonga zotsatirazi:

1. Yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito replays osati akukumana angapo bwana, koma m'dziko lonse zikuchokera. Musaiwale kuti kukula kwa ntchito yanu ndi ang'ono, choncho, nthawi zonse zikuthwanima pamaso pa mawu adzakhala kwambiri kusokoneza kuona ake. Mukayamba kulemba, kukonza ndondomeko ya ofanana matanthauzo mawu ofunika ( "chitsanzo," "wolemba", "vuto", etc.). Nditamaliza Baibulo asilikali, anavutika subtracted komanso kutsindika mobwerezabwereza mawu. Ndiye m'malo ambiri a iwo mfundo zofanana.

2. kuti aswe lemba kwambiri. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha:

- mu ndime yoyamba ya Nsanja dzina ndi ndemanga pa Izo;

- lachiwiri - kuchepetsa malo awo ndi wolemba;

- wachitatu - kubweretsa mfundo koyamba;

- mu wachinayi - ndi Mtsutso wachiwiri;

- m'mwezi wachisanu - kulemba lipoti.

Ngati inu kufotokoza maganizo ake ziganizo yochepa kwambiri, ndiye inu mukhoza kuswa lemba mu ndime 3, koma pasanathe nambala iyi, iwo ayenera kukhala.

3. Yesetsani kuti zimene timalankhula anali kuchuluka kochepa wa masitampu. Kumene, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mawu inayake, koma ndi bwino kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zawo yochepa. List of clichés osafunika angapezeke ngakhale mu buku "Russian chinenero - kalasi 6". Zikuchokera popanda mawu otere ofunika apamwamba kuposa nawo. Phatikizani mawu molondola ndi asalakwitse zokhudzana ndi chinenero kutukwana.

4. Pofuna kupewa zolakwa zambiri zokhudzana zopumira, pambuyo akulemba kusodza Yendetsani chala kuwerenga lemba. Pankhaniyi, mudzatha kuona malo komwe anaphonya kusankha nawo ndi kunyozedwa participle mawu ziwembu ena kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mipatuliro. Inu mukuona kumene kuika owonjezera zopumira. mbali osiyana maganizo si mwachilengedwe, komanso kutsatira malamulo.

nsonga A angapo

Samalani aziwakonda cholembedwa wake. Izi ntchito osati ntchito chinenero cha Chirasha, ndi mayeso ina. Katswiri sadzakhala kumvetsa scribbles anu, koma adzakhala chiyeseni ngati cholakwika ndi kuchepetsa ambiri a.

Aganize anu moti sanali otalikirana. Gawo lililonse la malemba ayenera anabweretsa mapeto ake ndi zomveka. M'pofunika zokhazikitsa mfundo kotero kuti iwo sadazindikira kwa inu kokha komanso kuti owerenga. Fotokozani ndendende zimene inu mukutanthauza.

Onetsetsani kuti linanena bungwe sikunathandize zochepa amanena poyerekeza ndi ena lemba, olembedwa pa mayeso (mu Russian). ntchito dongosolo pazikhalanso kumapeto kwa maganizo amene sali linanena kale.