Kapu ringed: kufotokoza, kugawa, palatability

Ringed kapu - bowa cortinariaceae banja. Dzina anapatsidwa pamaso pa tsinde m'malo yotakata chikasu woyera filimu mphete. Mu anthu umatchedwa mosiyana: nkhuku, rozites mdima Turkey pribolotnik woyera.

mafotokozedwe

Young ringed kapu ali ndi siliva kapena powdery woyera chipewa. m'mbali ake ndi modekha adatchithisira pansi wokutidwa. M'kupita kwa nthawi, likukhalira chikasu, kukhala plano-otukukira kunja. M'mbali ali anaweramuka, nthawi zina osokoneza (yaitali kusapezeka kwa mvula). The kapu chimakwirira mwendo ngati kapu ndi. Pamwamba pa iye pang'ono makwinya, yokutidwa ndi fibrous pachimake ndi ngale shimmer. awiri izo umalandira masentimita 15. The kapu ali woyera ringed madzi zamkati, amene ali pafupifupi palibe fungo bowa. Achinyamata bowa wosiyana mbale, kawirikawiri ndi woyera, koma ndi dzimbiri zofiirira ndi nthawi. Ndi mbali khalidwe la Mwachitsanzo akale.

Bowa ringed kapu ali olimba cylindrically zooneka mwendo. Iwo unakhuthala pa maziko a, wandiweyani ndipo olimba. Pamwamba pa miyendo CHIKWANGWANI-silky. awiri palibe kuposa 3 cm, kutalika -. 4-12 masentimita pamwamba pa mphete mwendo ali ndi mamba, flakes ndipo ali ndi mtundu wachikasu. Pansi mphete iye wotumbululuka ocher hue. Pafupi ndi pansi pa zotsala za okwana zalembedwa wofiirira kusungidwa. spore ufa ali ocher, dzimbiri-bulauni.

Habitat ndi yogawa

Nthawi zambiri ringed kapu ndipamene mycorrhiza ndi mitengo ya paini. Kuyambira yolimba iye wakonda beeches, mitengo ndi birches. Mu zone pakati Russia bowa anapeza mu nkhalango ya mtundu coniferous kumene Moss limakula kwambiri. Wosanganiza ndi paini nkhalango iye bwino. M'madera kumpoto ringed kapu angapezeke mu birches nyenyezi yaing'ono. bowa Izi wakonda nthaka acidic ndi lonyowa. Iye akumverera bwino m'mapiri pa msinkhu wa ku 2 Km. Pribolotniki woyera, amakonda kukula timagulu yaying'ono. bowa ndilo wamba mu Belarus ndi m'mayiko ena ku Ulaya. Chimakula mu Russia. The zambiri zopezeka mu chakum'mawa ndi chapakati cha gawo European a. Anthu a malo awa akhoza "kusakasaka" pa kapu ndi ringed. Photos wa bowa limeneli lili m'nkhani ino. Chisiyeni kuchokera July kwa oyambirira October.

ofunsira zophikira ndi palatability

Ringed kapu - ndi edible ndi chokoma bowa, amene angathe kukonzekera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Iwo marinated, yokazinga, mchere, yophika. Kukoma si wochepa ndi bowa. M'mayiko ambiri European Western, bowa amaonedwa kuti ndi chakudya chokoma kwambiri. Inde, zokoma kwambiri ndi achinyamata ringed zisoti. Komabe, ngati inu muli ndi buku lakale la mpando oumitsidwa ndi mwendo akhoza kudula. The kwambiri zokoma bowa izi stewed ndi yokazinga. Iwo ankanena za gulu chachinayi cha edibility.

awiriawiri

Kapu ringed pickers wosadziwa bowa akhoza kusokonezedwa ndi Amanita muscaria ndi wotumbululuka toadstool. Iwo yodziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa bowa mu chipewa powdery fibrous zolengeza, kusowa mamba, komanso mbale Brown kapena zofiirira-dzimbiri mu toyesa akale. Ife tomwe agaric toadstool ndi wotumbululuka, iwo nthawi zonse zoyera.