Kodi chidwi kusitediyamu "chapakati" mu Volgograd?

Chapakati Stadium Volgograd - oyang'anira tauni m'tawuni katundu. Tsopano ndi kale kunyumba nthaka ya mpira wamiyendo "ozungulira". kusitediyamu inamangidwa pa phazi la Mamayev Kurgan. Mu 2018 m'bwalolo zidzachitika World Cup. Koma kuchita izi Stadium akale chapakati ukonzedwe. M'malo mwake, anaganiza kuti anali poyerekeza kuti ayike masewera zovuta kuti kumanga ina yatsopano ndi dzina lina.

History of kusitediyamu

Olemba woyamba chapakati m'bwalomo mu Volgograd zitsulo Hecker mapulani, Dynkin, Frankel ndi violets. Yomanga bwaloli chachikulu (limatchedwa Stalingrad Luzhniki) unayambitsidwa mu 1958, a m'bwalolo inamangidwa padziko lonse akatswiri ndi ophunzira wamba. zovuta amayenera kukhala malo osewerera lalikulu m'chigawo. Pa nthawi yomanga ndi zaka zoyambirira za ntchito kwa bwaloli amatchedwa "Volga".

Malinga ndi polojekiti, iye ankayenera kuti akhale ndi m'bwalomo ndi mayimidwe anthu 35,000, dziwe losambira anamanga mfundo dziko, ndi yozizira mwache munda m'bwalomo. Payokha izo anaganiza zomanga 6 zolimbitsira thupi, makhoti tennis, mpira ndi volebo. Komanso yatchi club ndi zina zazing'ono kusitediyamu ndi bleachers kwa anthu mpaka 5000.

Stadium ntchito wa nyumba mmene anayikidwa mu ntchito ndi mu zigawo zina za USSR. Kuyambira 1960 nawo mwachindunji ntchito yomanga maofesi a masewera anatenga Institute of Education thupi ophunzira. Pafupi sukulu iyi kuti ndi bwalo.

Iye ankaona ngati m'bwalomo a "ozungulira". Koma mu 2009, pamodzi ndi chibonga mpira linakhala cholowa wamalonda Oleg Mikheev. Mu mgwirizano, wamalonda amayenera kulipira ngongole zonse "ozungulira". Koma kusintha kwa umwini patokha kusitediyamu anali moni ndi mkwiyo woopsa anthu. Ndipo ofesi khoti linalamula ananyamula yachinsinsi cha kumbali ya ndikupeleka. Chifukwa cha kuipidwa masewera anakhalanso oyang'anira tauni chuma cha m'dera Volgograd.

mafotokozedwe

Stadium "chapakati" (Volgograd) - dongosolo limene poyambirira inkakhala ya nthandala awiri (kumadzulo ndi kum'mawa), linagawidwa zigawo khumi. Lettering ndi kuti afabeti. Kukonza ikuchitika wa bwaloli kangapo. Zovuta masewera lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito osati zofanana mpira wa kalabu "ozungulira". Pamalo misonkhano malankhulidwe andale ndi kumadansi a nyenyezi yachilendo zikusonyeza.

Pool Stadium ku Central

Kusambira dziwe pa Stadium chapakati (Volgograd) inamangidwa monga payekha zovuta kusambira. Iye anali angapo zitsime kwa kudumpha - kuchokera mamita 1 mpaka 10. A zovuta kusambira ali osiyana anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta ndi ana gawo. kutalika dziwe anali mamita 50 kuya -. 1.8 5 mamita mmenemo ntchito ndodo kusambira unachitika makalasi wamba olimba ndi Aqua-ulili. ngakhale Polo madzi inaperekedwa kwa amene akufuna.

Kutsegula kwa bwaloli: machesi loyamba

Ndi 1962 mzindawu anadzatchedwa ndipo potsiriza Stadium chapakati (Volgograd) inamangidwa. adiresi: Lenin Avenue, 76. Poyamba, sitediyamu moti ankatha anthu 60,000. The yoyamba maseŵera wakhala waubwenzi mpira machesi. Ankaimba Olympic gulu ndi timu ya dziko la USSR. machesi anabwera kuposa 45.000 mafani.

zidziwitso zokopa

Choyamba kugulitsa kunja zinachitika chaka chimodzi pambuyo kutsegula kwa zovuta masewera. Mu 1963, May 18, anabwera ndi kulankhula Fidel Castro, wodziwika pa nthawi ngati woukira boma Cuba, ndipo kenako - pulezidenti wa dziko. Paulendo wake nthandala wandale amadzaza. Space anali kupeza ngakhale pa munda. Panali oposa 60 000 anthu. Kusonkhana Fidel Castro anakhala poyambira chomaliza cha ulendo wake.

Ndiye sitediyamu "chapakati" (Volgograd) kamodzi anapita Khrushchev. Mu 1965, m'bwalolo unachitikira chikondwerero wamkulu wa 20 letiyuyu adani Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Mu 1977 - wachinayi chikondwerero cha Young League Communist ndi mpira machesi ndi Poland. Mu 1981, kalabu "ozungulira", kusewera pa sitediyamu Central, anakhoza kulowa mgwirizano pamwamba. Yakhala imodzi ya zochitika kwambiri wosaiwalika. Mu 1988, sitediyamu makamu zamijaha mayiko mpikisano. Mu 1990, pa zovuta masewera kachiwiri anali yodzaza grandstand. Iye wachita ndi gulu Nato Pepo kutsogolera woimba Yanom Gillanom.

Mu 1994, iye ankasewera pa munda kachiwiri, "ozungulira", kumenyera kwa Cup European. Ndiye pa bwaloli anatenga malo ambiri zochitika zambiri ncthito kusonkhanitsa ambiri anthu. Pa munda, nthawi zambiri ankaimba odziwika zibonga yachilendo ndi Russian mpira.

kukonzanso Last inayamba pa bwaloli pa madzulo a Yuro 2008. Iwo anali ankaganiza kuti mbali ya masewera zidzachitika mu Volgograd. Koma mpikisano anali asamukira kudziko lina. Ndi kukonza anali inaimitsidwa. Mwina 2018 sitediyamu adzakhala mwamantha ndi Championship masewera dziko.

kukhazikitsanso

Mu 2000, funso anaukitsidwa za kumanganso monga yofunsira anagonjera bungweli ndi Volgograd. Ntchito Stadium ku Central pachimake, osati kudikira chisankho ku chitaganya mpira European. Iwo anali anagwetsa nthandala angapo zamanja. Koma ataphunzira kuti bungweli akana yofunsira, kukonza anali inaimitsidwa. Pokumbukira ziyembekezo zosakwaniritsidwa udabuluka dzenje yaikulu kuchipata.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, "ozungulira" wataya udindo akatswiri pamodzi ndi iwo ku dzanja m'manja, ndipo anayamba kuwoloka Stadium Central. zinthu dekhetsa club yekha mu 2010. Choyamba linadzamangidwanso "ozungulira", ndiye FIFA anapatsa zothetsera mwamantha World Cup Stadium ku Central. Anatenganso kukhazikitsanso ake.

Koma anaganiza sakonza kusitediyamu ndi kumanga ina yatsopano. Mu 2010, iwo anayamba dismantling a m'bwalomo. A zovuta masewera anadzatchedwa ndi "Kupambana". Kutha inakonzedwa 2017 kusitediyamu linakonzedwa ndi anthu 45 sauzande. Pambuyo 2018 World Cup kuchitidwe, m'bwalolo adzakhala kachiwiri umasamutsidwa ku "ozungulira".

Tsalani bwino "ozungulira"

Last machesi amene adawona sitediyamu "chapakati" (Volgograd), anadutsa pakati pa m'dera mpira wamiyendo ndi Krasnoyarsk "Yenisei". Lomwe wakhala pa zaka lodziwika bwino masewera malo nthandala onse wosefukira. Fans kukatsanzikana machesi yomaliza ya kusitediyamu akale. A "ozungulira" anakwanitsa mphambu cholinga mu yomaliza ya machesi, kuposa anthu pikulu.

dismantling sitediyamu

Pambuyo pa masewero omaliza anayamba dismantling bwalo lomwe tsopano limatchedwa "Kupambana". Kumanga kwakhala "Sports Engineering". Stadium "chapakati" (Volgograd) anali pafupifupi malo opatulika kwa ambiri. M'munda wake otchuka ambiri. Ndipo popeza kuti bwaloli latsopano adzauka pa malo Central, mafani kwambiri. Mwina ulemerero wakale m'bwalolo akale adzakhala sakusiyana wa wotsatira wake.

The watsopano chapakati sitediyamu

Pamene ntchito yomanga bwaloli inayamba mu Volgograd, Central unatha. The atsopano chikutchedwa "Kupambana". Malinga ndi polojekiti, tiyenera ndi grandstand okhazikika pa 35,000. Ndipo wina 10 zikwi - collapsible. Chifaniziro cha ulemerero wa Stadium chapakati (sawatcha), anaganiza ntchito m'bwalolo latsopano.

Poyamba izo zinakonzedwa kumanga malo golidi ndi mitundu wofiira. Koma "ozungulira" anafunsa ntchito buluu ndi buluu. Ine ndikukhumba gululi anali n'komwe. Kuti adziwitse World Cup, kuonedwa mu 2018, ayenera kuwononga ntchito. Mu ntchitoyi bwalo latsopano ndi zina zamakono ndi mkangano m'nyumba m'bwalomo. Iwo amapereka zone VIP. Sitediyamu adzatha nawo anthu ndiye ngakhale olumala.